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上海版英語八年級上冊Unit 1 Section B課時練習B卷 一、 根據(jù)語境及括號內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。 (共5題；共5分) 1. （1分）Look! Some climbers are trying hard to pull ________ (they) up the rocks. 2. （1分）I want some ________ (vegetable) for lunch． 3. （1分）School bus ________ (safe) is a big problem in China. 4. （1分）My father warned us not________(play) football in the street. 5. （1分）Help ________ (you) to some apples, children! 二、 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。 (共5題；共40分) 6. （4分）那位老人生活在自己的個人世界里。 That old man lives in________________________________. 7. （13分）根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 （1）這項工作將于明年年初開始。 The work will begin________________________________next year． （2）我們常說：“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗?！? We often say，“When in Rome，________________the Romans________．’’ （3）昨天她因他遲到而十分生氣。 She________quite________________him for being late yesterday． （4）他主動提出代替我去。 He________________________instead of me． 8. （2分）交通燈變綠以前你不能過馬路。 Before the traffic lights________________green，you cant cross the road． 9. （10分）根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。 （1）小學附近通常有很多商店。 There are usually lots of shops near________________ （2）好大的客廳! What a big________________ （3）這座城市有多少家電影院? How many________________are there in the city? （4）他是我的第一位老師。 He was my________________． （5）他們是我最喜愛的電影明星. They are my favourite________________． 10. （11分）根據(jù)漢語完成句子。 （1）幸虧更好的醫(yī)療保健，大部分人過著更健康、更長壽的生活。 Thanks________better________________，most people________________healthier and longer lives． （2）有人甚至在想將來會有越來越多的人慶祝他們的百歲生日。 It is even________that in the future________________________people________________their hundredth birthdays． 三、 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞。 (共5題；共25分) 11. （4分）Mark says，"My father agreed to buy a new computer for me．" Mark says________________father________to buy a new computer for________ 12. （2分）They are our teachers.(對劃線部分提問) ________ ________ they? 13. （13分） （1）Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.(改為同義句) Shanghai is ________ ________ ________ in China. （2）We enjoyed ourselves in the zoo of Beijing. (改為同義句) We ________________ in the zoo of Beijing. （3）I think he must be a teacher, ________________?(完成反義疑問句) （4）Get up early, or you will be late.(改為同義句) ________ ________ ________ get up early, you ________ be late. （5）We spent one and a half hours finishing this notice. (改為同義句) We spent one ________ and a ________ finishing this notice. 14. （5分）Is that your ruler?(做否定回答) 15. （1分）The boy is riding a bike. (對劃線部分提問) ________ 四、 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膭釉~并用其正確時態(tài)填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分）閱讀短文，從下面方框中選出10個詞，并用其正確形式填入下列短文中，使短文意思正確、通順。（每詞限用一次） people cut easy hurt wet difference much anyone unlucky well take clean If you dont keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people________get colds and flu(流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are________. Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough and a fever. Flu is ________serious. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will ________and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds; rod flu? Staying clear of(避開) ________with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch(觸摸) your nose or eyes if you have been close to ________who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after ________your nose. Going out with ________hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get ________. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles(肌肉) hurt, dont forget ________some medicine. 五、 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。 (共5題；共15分) 17. （3分）請背誦詞匯表,并默寫單詞。動 詞： ①l________存在；平躺；處于 ②p________處罰；懲罰 ③w________警告；告誡 18. （5分）根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。 （1）Do you like to watch ________(動畫片)? （2）Feng Shaofeng is very ________(英俊的). Many people like him. （3）The light goes ________(穿過) the window. （4）Linda is so ________(聰明的). She can remember new words easily. （5）No one likes to be ________(嘲笑). 19. （1分）The reserve is a________(完美的) home for wild birds. 20. （1分）Tony gets dressed and then brushes his t________ 21. （5分）看圖寫單詞。 ① ________ ② ________ ③ ________ ④ ________ ⑤ play the ________ 六、 根據(jù)上句完成下旬，使兩句意思相同或相近。 (共5題；共20分) 22. （10分）按照要求完成句子改寫。 （1）My day off was very boring. (對畫線部分提問) ________________your day off? （2）I did my homework yesterday. (改為否定句) I ________________my homework yesterday. （3）We saw some cows on the farm. (改為一般疑問句) ________you ________any cows on the farm? （4）They went to Yunnan last summer. (對畫線部分提問) ________________they go to Yunnan? （5）They took some photos on the school trip. (對畫線部分提問) ________________they do on the school trip? 23. （3分）Whats your age? (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) ________ ________ ________ you? 24. （2分）Peter doesnt do as well as Tom at school. Peter________________than Tom at school. 25. （1分）Good students never go to school late. (改為同義句) Good students are never ________school. 26. （4分）Its Thursday tomorrow. (對畫線部分提問) ________ ________ ________ ________tomorrow? 七、 根據(jù)漢語意思及括號內(nèi)所給英文提示語，將下列句子翻譯成英語。 (共4題；共11分) 27. （1分）她買那本雜志花了10元。(pay……for……) ________ 28. （5分）對我來說，上鋼琴課很重要。 (it，important) 29. （3分）每天八點半鮑勃打電子游戲。 Bob________________________at eight thirty every day． 30. （2分）政府已經(jīng)加強了它的空軍力量。 The government has ________ ________ its air force. 第 12 頁 共 12 頁 參考答案 一、 根據(jù)語境及括號內(nèi)所給單詞的提示填空。 (共5題；共5分) 1-1、 2-1、 3-1、 4-1、 5-1、 二、 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。 (共5題；共40分) 6-1、 7-1、 7-2、 7-3、 7-4、 8-1、 9-1、 9-2、 9-3、 9-4、 9-5、 10-1、 10-2、 三、 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞。 (共5題；共25分) 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 13-2、 13-3、 13-4、 13-5、 14-1、 15-1、 四、 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膭釉~并用其正確時態(tài)填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16-1、 五、 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。 (共5題；共15分) 17-1、 18-1、 18-2、 18-3、 18-4、 18-5、 19-1、 20-1、 21-1、 六、 根據(jù)上句完成下旬，使兩句意思相同或相近。 (共5題；共20分) 22-1、 22-2、 22-3、 22-4、 22-5、 23-1、 24-1、 25-1、 26-1、 七、 根據(jù)漢語意思及括號內(nèi)所給英文提示語，將下列句子翻譯成英語。 (共4題；共11分) 27-1、 28-1、 29-1、 30-1、