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初中英語牛津譯林版八年級下冊Unit1 Past and present單元測試B卷 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、 單項填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1. （2分） — How do they pick the pears? — They pick the pears . A . in hand B . by hand C . in hands D . by hands 2. （2分） I will not go to the cinema with you because my homework ________. Youd better ask Daniel instead. A . is finished B . has finished C . hasnt finished D . hasnt been finished 3. （2分） Is your father　　　work or　　　home? A . at; at B . at; on C . at; to D . in; at 4. （2分） —How long ago ______ you ______ the English Club? —I ______it since two years ago. A . did, join; joined B . have, been in; joined C . have, joined; have joined D . did, join; have been in 5. （2分） —May I use your dictionary, Tim? —Sorry, I it to Jane yesterday. A . lend B . lent C . will lend D . have lent 6. （2分） In summer, most people like to go __________ on vacation. A . anywhere cool B . cool anywhere C . cool somewhere D . somewhere cool 7. （2分） -______ your name, please? -My name is Jim. A . What B . Whats C . Hows 8. （2分） Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but ________ the train was still there. A . exactly B . mostly C . luckily D . slowly 9. （2分） —Could you give me some ______ on how to learn English _______? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. A . advice; good B . suggestions; good C . advice; well D . suggestion; well 10. （2分） —Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I _______ him for a long time. A . didnt see B . hasnt seen C . saw D . havent seen 11. （2分） (2016八上松原期末) Can you tell me how_____ Yunnan Rice Noodles at home? A . make B . making C . to make D . makes 12. （2分） ——Where were you last Saturday? ——I __________ in the Capital Museum. A . am B . will be C . was D . have been 13. （2分） (2016九上北京期末) Tom very hard to learn Maths, but he was still not good at it. A . tries B . tried C . is trying D . will try 14. （2分） I to Canada twice. Its so beautiful. A . wont go B . has gone C . dont go D . have been 15. （2分） (2015九上啟東開學考) You have never visited the place before, you? A . did B . didnt C . have D . havent 16. （2分） (2019八下新吳期中) Mike has _______ got his offer while I havent got mine, so Im really worried these days. A . already B . ever C . yet D . recently 17. （2分） Im looking after Tom today. Hes been in my house ___________ 8:00 this morning. A . at B . for C . since D . till 18. （2分） Now, my sister can be speaking English. A . reasonable B . suitable C . comfortable D . believable 19. （2分） (2019武威模擬) This museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city. A . is; was B . had been; is C . was; has been D . has been; is 20. （2分） Jessie and I ________________________________good friends． A . am B . is C . are D . be 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 21. （10分） (2017通州模擬) 完形填空 Dads Advice When I finished my school education, I began to find a job. I was very happy because it was time to make my dream come true. One evening, my father talked to me about what kind of 1I should look for. He wanted me to work for a big company and asked me to take his advice. But I really hoped to be a teacher. It was my dream. I didnt accept his 2. We shouted and didnt talk to each other. Even worse, I found it more and more difficult for us to say sorry as time went by. A week later, I decided to break the 3and make the first move. So I dialed (撥打) my fathers number and began talking in a low voice, “Dad...I am 4. I shouldnt argue with you that day!” There was a silence at the other end. After a while, he 5in a low voice. “Well, thats all right, honey.” I was surprised, and raised my voice a little, “Dad, I understand why you dont want me to be a teacher, but to be a teacher is my dream job. I hope you can also 6me.” From the other end of the line comes my fathers answer, “Sorry, honey. I shouldnt force you to accept my idea. You have your own dream, I should 7you.” On hearing this, I was so 8that my eyes were full of tears (眼淚). I realized that this special moment had taken our father-and-son relationship to a new level. A few weeks later, my mother told me that my father had been ill for half a year. He would get an operation (手術). The operation was successful. My father was saved and 9escaped (逃離，逃脫) death. Many times I feel lucky that I 10the first step to say sorry to my father. I cant imagine how I can live the rest of my life if my father didnt have a successful operation. （1） A . family B . school C . job D . friend （2） A . gift B . advice C . money D . wish （3） A . door B . window C . ice D . plan （4） A . brave B . busy C . happy D . sorry （5） A . answered B . discussed C . sang D . read （6） A . love B . become C . understand D . change （7） A . thank B . train C . remember D . support （8） A . sad B . moved C . proud D . tired （9） A . luckily B . easily C . carefully D . confidently （10） A . taught B . forgot C . hid D . made 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共35分) 22. （10分） 閱讀理解 Imagine you are living in a moving house. Inside the house, there is a small kitchen, bathroom and bedroom. Everything you need is close at hand. In the US, you can really see these moving houses on the mad. They are called recreational vehicles (RV，房車). People call them houses on wheels. When its holiday time, the whole family often gets into this lovely house and hits the road for a trip across the country. Compared to a real house, this home on the road is small for a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. But the best thing about it is that it changes your journey into a free exploration (探索). You can drive as long as you like without worrying about finding hotels. Or you can just stop somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also come across other families who are on road trips. Together, you take out your tents and snacks. Its camping time with a lot of chat and laughter. Of course, RVs are not always convenient. They can sometimes break down and you have to spend time mending them. But this type of road trip still wins peoples hearts because they can go whenever and wherever they want. （1） ________ RVs, everything you need is close at hand. A . Inside B . Outside C . Behind D . Beside （2） In the US, people call RVs moving ________. A . cars B . wheels C . houses D . buses （3） Which of the following about RVs is TRUE? A . They dont have any wheels. B . They are always convenient. C . They are bigger than real houses. D . They may break down sometimes. （4） Why do people prefer traveling in RVs? A . They like eating snacks in RVs. B . They can explore their journey freely. C . They may leave RVs in hotels for a few weeks. D . They will never come across other traveling families. （5） Whats the best title of the passage? A . A Road Trip B . A Wonderful House C . Moving Homes to Travel D . Holiday Life in the US 23. （25分） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。 We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(節(jié)儉的消費者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean? Use It Up You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box. Wear It Out You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You dont have the latest iPhone until the old one doesnt work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works. Make It Do When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new. Do Without Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your worlds resources(資源). And, getting rid of the things we dont want any more takes up even more resources and space. （1） Do we need to be responsible for our environment? （2） How do we deal with the last little piece of soap? （3） When do we need to get a new iPhone? （4） What should we do when something we want is not on hand？ （5） What does the writer want to tell us? 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24. （1分） Try to take part in after-school________(活動)． 25. （1分） My family is a(n)________(典型的)American family． 26. （3分） 根據(jù)對話內容，寫出句中所缺單詞. （1） -- Why do the Smiths have to move from time to ________? -- Because of debts（債務）. （2） --They told me that Julie came first in the running race. -- ________. She didnt even join the race, （3） -- This film is too boring. I cant stand it. -- But in some ________, it is OK.I like the clothes. 五、 動詞填空。 (共10題；共11分) 27. （1分） The bowl is empty. Eddie ________ (eat) all the food. 28. （1分） The boy ________(stay) at home last night. 29. （1分） I ________ (learn) a lot of English words over the years. 30. （1分） I didnt answer your phone last night because I ________ (write) an article the whole night. 31. （1分） They are ________ (come) tomorrow. 32. （2分） -- ________ the train ________ (arrive) yet? -- Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago. 33. （1分） -- It seems that you know a lot about the story. -- Well. I ________ (read) it many times. 34. （1分） (2017南京模擬) Its not right ________(push) in while others are all waiting for their turn. 35. （1分） -- Where is your MP4, Kitty? -- Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he ________ (not give) it back yet. 36. （1分） This is the first time I ________ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born. 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共4分) 37. （4分） 他了解中國的歷史越多，就越想生活在這里。 ________ ________ he learns history about China, ________ ________ he wants to live here. 七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 38. （5分） (2018廣東模擬) 你喜歡閱讀嗎?請你以" Reading—A Good Habit”為題寫一篇有關閱讀的短文。內容包括: 1）你的閱讀習慣(喜歡的書籍、閱讀的時間地點、購書方式等等); 2）閱讀帶給你什么益處;(至少兩點) 3）號召大家都讀書。 作文要求: 1）不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱、老師和同學的真實姓名; 2）語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的標題和開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Reading—A Good Habit Reading is a very good habit. I like reading very much. 第 17 頁 共 17 頁 參考答案 一、 單項填空。 (共20題；共40分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 16、答案：略 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 20、答案：略 二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 21、答案：略 三、 閱讀理解。 (共2題；共35分) 22、答案：略 23、答案：略 四、 單詞拼寫。 (共3題；共5分) 24、答案：略 25、答案：略 26、答案：略 五、 動詞填空。 (共10題；共11分) 27、答案：略 28、答案：略 29、答案：略 30、答案：略 31、答案：略 32、答案：略 33、答案：略 34、答案：略 35、答案：略 36、答案：略 六、 完成句子。 (共1題；共4分) 37、答案：略 七、 書面表達。 (共1題；共5分) 38、答案：略