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人教版八年級英語（Unit 1~Unit 3）單元測試 姓名:________ 班級:________ 成績:________ 一、單選題 1 . —Mum, I’m tired.—Why not ________? A．stop having a rest B．to stop having a rest C．stop to have a rest D．to stop to have a rest 2 . Rita regards her bedroom as a _______space and never allows her parents to enter. A．possible B．strange C．private D．necessary 3 . A guiding dog can help a(n) ______ man in many ways. It can show them the way. A．deaf B．blind C．old D．weak 4 . _____American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A．Since B．If C．Although D．Because 5 . –Would you like a cup of coffe? --Sorry. I’ll have a cold drink rather thancoffee. A．would than B．would rather C．instead D．instead of 6 . ---I’ll drive to the office --Well, could you give me a,please? A．walk B．way C．lift D．direction 7 . （題文）Linda and I watched the movie Gone with the Wind yesterday. The movie was so ________ that we really enjoyed it. A．terrible B．wonderful C．boring D．important 8 . There is not enough food for the dinner party. We need _______. A．a(chǎn) few more B．many more C．some most D．some more 9 . （題文）─Have you heard the song "My Heart Will Go On" ? ─Yes. It very wonderful. A．smells B．sounds C．looks D．becomes 10 . —Bob never does his homework ________ Mary.He makes lots of mistakes. —Because he spends ________ time doing his homework A．so careful as; less B．a(chǎn)s carefully as; less C．a(chǎn)s careful as; more 11 . The boy was so hungry that he ate________ hamburgers for dinner yesterday. A．other two B．a(chǎn)nother two C．two another D．more two 12 . ---are Tom and Jim talking to ? --- Their English teacher . A．What B．When C．Who D．where 13 . Try ______ late for school again. A．not to be B．not be C．not being D．to be not 14 . （題文）—Which hat do you like___, the blue one or the brown one? —The brown one. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 15 . —Why didn’t you stop them fromin the lake? It was too dangerous. — Sorry, I forgot it. A．swimming B．swim C．to swim 二、補全對話7選5 A.But you should(應(yīng)該)exercise more and keep healthy‘ B.I just watch them on TV. I don’t like exercise. C.What do you usually do on weekends? D.Where do you play sports? E.What sports do you like? F.Basketball, baseball and swimming are my favorites. G. I play sports every day. A：Hello, Bill.16 . B：I love to play sports. A: Really? 17 . B：18 . A: Wow，you’re really a great sportsman. B: Oh，no, I’m not really. I don’t play those sports. 19 . A: Is it so? 20 . B：Thank you. I’ll start my exercise soon. 三、完型填空 完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握大意，然后在每小題所給各題的四個選項中，選出 可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school(寄宿學(xué)校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He____returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at____. One night as usual, Rakesh found everyone asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green’s room____and saw her sleeping. Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He____the ladder and he climbed up it, then jumped over the wall____at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out____got up and took away the ladder from the wall. A few hours later, Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb____from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him. Rakesh was very____to be punished (處罰), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground, said, "Rakesh, at least____a warm coat with you when you go out at night." Mrs. Greens kindness made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again. It is the____lesson that he has ever had. 21 . A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．seldom D．sometimes 22 . A．daytime B．weekends C．night D．noon 23 . A．loudly B．quietly C．happily D．quickly 24 . A．took care of B．took away C．took a look at D．took out 25 . A．And B．But C．So D．Because 26 . A．He B．They C．She D．It 27 . A．up B．down C．out D．in 28 . A．a(chǎn)fraid B．glad C．sorry D．surprised 29 . A．buy B．bring C．take D．borrow 30 . A．worst B．best C．farthest D．Smallest 四、閱讀單選 The world will be extremely dull if everyone in the world is exactly alike. I believe it’s important to accept people for who they are. Differences are important and they should be respected. For example, many important people throughout history were considered different, such as Thomas Edison, Albert Einstein and Abraham Lincoln. They did great things but were thought they were strange because they had strong feelings about something. I can understand these people because I’ve been in that situation before many times. I realized that I wasn’t like everyone else at a very young age. I have been crazy about certain subjects which don’t interest other kids of my age and even my teachers. In fact, my kindergarten teacher said she would scream if I mentioned snakes or lizards one more time while she was teaching the days of the week. I would get into trouble. In the third grade, my teacher told me that I had something like Asperger（幼兒孤獨癥）. I said, “So what? Do you know that Godzilla’s suit weighs 188 pounds?” Later, I asked my mom, “What’s Asperger? Am I going to die?” She said that I could only see one thing at a time and it was hard for me to focus on other things. Kids make fun of me for the things I like, people also make fun of me for knowing facts about many scientific things like cyclone. My mom says that she has been able to answer many scientific questions just by listening to what I have to say, but I’ve even been laughed at for being smart. Maybe someday I’ll become a gene(基因) engineer and create the real Godzilla. I can dream, can’t I? Sometimes I wish I were like everyone else ... but not really, for we are different in our own ways. 31 . Why does the writer mention the three famous people in Paragraph 1? A．To explain their differences B．To show his admiration C．To make comparison D．To support his idea 32 . How did the kindergarten teacher feel about the writer? A．Angry B．Lonely C．Sorry D．Curious 33 . What can Godzilla most probably be? A．A special plant. B．A clever person. C．A cartoon character. D．A common animal. 34 . What’s the passage mainly about? A．We are different in our own ways. B．Most famous people are different. C．It’s important to be polite to others. D．We can surely realize our dreams. One day, a little boy comes into a shop and says to the shop assistant, “I want to buy twelve exercise books of 6 cents(美分)each and nine pencils of 10 cents each. How much are they? ” The shop assistant writes these numbers down on a piece of paper and thinks for a minute. Then she says, “1 dollar 62 cents. ”“If I give you ten dollars, how much money will I get back? ”“You will get 8 dollars 38 cents for change. Here you are. These are the things you want. ” “No, thank you. I don’t want to buy anything. ”The boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely, “This is my math homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away? ” 35 . The little boy comes to the shop for______. A．nine pencils B．some books C．nothing D．his homework 36 . The underlined word “change” in the second paragraph means______. A．改變 B．交換 C．零錢 D．金錢 37 . The little boy is______. A．bad B．naughty(淘氣) but clever C．silly D．hard-working 38 . At last the shop assistant must be______. A．sad B．happy C．a(chǎn)ngry D．surprised When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket. I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (收銀臺) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face. Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.” Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us. I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on. 39 . When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in ________. A．by himself B．with the writer C．with the woman D．with his friends 40 . What happened to Mark in the supermarket? A．His gifts were stolen. B．He lost his money. C．His basket was broken. D．He lost his way. 41 . Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman? A．Because she bought Mark a nice present. B．Because she always paid money for others. C．Because she collected clothes for the homeless. D．Because she taught Mark to help people in need. 五、閱讀判斷 New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do in big cities. You can go to different kinds of theaters to see plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world. But there are more serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high and there are too many people in big cities. Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find work, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care（醫(yī)療）. But sometimes these people can’t find work or a good place to live in. Also too many people in such a small place make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities, but others don’t. When people move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there. 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的正(A)誤(B)。 42 . There are many interesting things to see and to do in big cities. 43 . You can enjoy plays and films in different schools. 44 . The cost of living isn’t high and there are too many people in big cities. 45 . People move to the cities because there are more chances to find work, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care. 46 . All people enjoy living in big cities. 六、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 47 . They have a short b_________ after working for two hours. 48 . Our family is very big. We have many r_________. 49 . Playing basketball and listening to music are his h_________. 50 . Some animals are in danger and we should p_________ them. 51 . He often sees films on TV and he s_________ goes to the cinema. 52 . Its so hot today.The Sun is shining b_________ in the sky. 七、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 請根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。 53 . The teacher ________（discover）that he is often late for class. 54 . I learn geography by ________（memorize）the maps. 55 . We will ________（review）all the words and expressions before the exam. 56 . The teacher told us a story. We were all ________（interest）in it. 57 . He is ________（active）than before. 八、完成句子 VI.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子 58 . Li Lei didn’t finish his homework and the teacher ____________________________________（生某人的氣）him . 59 . We should be friendly to our classmates. Don’t ________________________（和……打架）each other . 60 . With the help of teachers, Kangkang ____________________________________ Tom（向……道歉）yesterday . 61 . We will _________________________（盡最大努力）to help these kids . 62 . The teacher speaks loudly（大聲地）________________________（以便）all students can hear him . 九、填空 六、任務(wù)型閱讀 Summer is coming soon. When is the best time for swimming in the day in summer? If you would like to swim indoors, a good time in the day is the early hours – the body has the most energy to use because the body wakes up and will be ready for all kinds of different activities of the day. The body is going to work with enough energy, so a person will feel more comfortable if he swims during the early hours of the day. Swimming early in the day can also be good for anyone who plans to swim outdoors. The conditions(條件,狀況) outside will be excellent: the water will not be too cold or too hot, and the air will be just clean and fine. Everything is suitable. Usually, it is not a good idea to swim later in the day because one’s body is tired after work for a whole day and also the weather conditions can be the worst in the later parts of the day. However, there are still some exceptions (例外). Different people feel different and one’s body acts differently at different times of the day. When a person is feeling active and is not tired at all after work, it may be a better time to swim for him than for others. If he is careful enough that time, he is safe in the water. In a word, the best time can be different for each person. The person’s body condition decides the best time to go swimming. The best time to 63 . in summer In the early hours of the day A good time (indoors) The body has the most energy then. After 64 . up, people are ready for different activities The person will feel more comfortable with 65 . energy A good time 66 . The conditions outside will be 67 . . The water is neither too cold nor too hot. The 68 . is clean and fine. Later in the day Usually not a good time The body feels tired after a 69 . work. The weather conditions are the 70 . during the day. Exceptions Later in the day People’s body conditions are 71 . . The body acts differently at different times of the day. Conclusion The best time to swim in the day in summer can 72 . according to the body conditions of the swimmer. 十、材料作文 73 . 下學(xué)期，你的表弟Max將要作為交換生到你們班級學(xué)習(xí)一年，班主任請你在班會課上介紹一下Max的情況，以便讓同學(xué)們更快地了解他．請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇 90 詞左右的文章． 基本情況 Max，13歲，來自加拿大；個子高、戴眼鏡，喜歡穿T恤、牛仔褲和運動鞋； 品性事跡 1．友善，從不捉弄別人； 2．……（自擬一點）； 興趣愛好 1．打籃球以保持健康； 2．……（自擬一點）； 愿望 對中國的春節(jié)感興趣，想要……（自擬兩點） 要求：1．文章必須包含表格中所有信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名； 3．詞數(shù)90詞左右，文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)． Hello, everyone. My cousin Max will come to our class as an exchange student． Now I would like to tell you something about him._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thats all. Thanks for listening. 第 16 頁 共 16 頁 參考答案 一、單選題 1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、 11、 12、 13、 14、 15、 二、補全對話7選5 1、 三、完型填空 1、 四、閱讀單選 1、 2、 3、 五、閱讀判斷 1、 六、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 1、 七、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1、 八、完成句子 1、 九、填空 1、 十、材料作文 1、