2019年中考英語復(fù)習(xí) 第14講 八下 Units 7-8(講本)課件.ppt
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01,考點梳理知識歸納,一、詞匯運用。A)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。1.Myparentshavelivedinthepartofthetownsincetheycamehere.2.Ofalltheselanguages,Englishisthemostused.,southern,widely,3.Over3?000yearsago,fansbegantobeusedandtheycameindifferentshapes,roundandsquare.4.Everyyear,manypeoplevisittheislandandenjoytheofnature.5.Somepaperbookswerehugewiththousandsof.,including,beauty,pages,B)閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式,每空限填一詞。Lastweek,welearnedpandasinclass.Pandasareakindof6.(野生的)animals.Theycanliveupto20to30years.An7.(成年的)pandacanbeabout1.5meterstall.,wild,adult,Pandasarereallylovely.Theycannotonlyclimbtreesbutalsoswim.Theyliketoeat8.(竹子),akindofgrass.Withtheincreasingof9.(人口)andtheseriouspollution,pandasarein10.(危險).Thereareonlyabout1?800pandas11.(剩余的)intheworldatpresent.,bamboo,population,danger,remaining,TheChinese12.(政府)isdoingsomethinghelpfulto13.(保護)pandas.PeoplehavesetupaparkfortheminSichuanProvince,whichiscalled“PandasHome”.14.(觀光者)fromtheworldetovisitpandaswith15.(興奮)everyyear.Wehopethatonedaywewillhaveenoughpandastosetthemfree.,government,protect,Visitors/Tourists,excitement,二、語法填空。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。SunnyHuangis16.Edinburghnurse.Lastyear,shebecamethefirstpersonfromChinatohaveclimbedall282of17.(high)mountainsinScotland.Themountains,allhigherthan3?00018.(foot),areknownastheMunros.,an,thehighest,feet,Huangis19.LiaoningProvince.Shestartedthe70MunrosChallengethreeyearsagotoraisemoneyforChristianAid20.helpsendpoverty(貧窮).Shereallyenjoyedclimbingmountainssoshedecided21.(climb)all282.“WhenIheardthatIwasthefirstpersonfromChinatohaveclimbedall282Munros,Iwassoscared22.Icouldntsleepthefirstnight,”saidHuang.,from,which,toclimb,that,Huangclimbedmorethan100onherownandotherswithfriends,spendingalmostallherweekends23.(climb).Huangdiscoveredherloveformountainclimbingwhenhersonwenttouniversity.SheclimbedherfirstMunro,BeinnNarnain,inJuly2015andpletedherfinalone,MeallChuaich24.November18,2017.,climbing,on,“WhatIenjoyedthemostaboutthesewalksiswhenyoureachthetop,”shesaid.“...youforgetallthe25.(worry)atwork,yourlife,andjustdontthinkaboutanythingatall...”HuangcametotheUKin2004.HernextchallengeistowalkHadriansWallandclimbsomeofScotlandssmallmountains.,worries,?考點一:population的用法Chinahasthebiggestpopulationintheworld.中國在世界上人口數(shù)量最多。(八下Unit7P50)【名師解析】①population指人口總數(shù),作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù),但當(dāng)population前有分數(shù)、百分數(shù)等修飾時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。如:MorethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.超過四分之三的人口是中國人。,②population還可以被large/small修飾,表示“人口眾多或稀少”,但不被many/few修飾。詢問人口多少常用句型:Whatisthepopulationof...?,意為“……人口有多少?”。注意:many/few可修飾people。Howmanypeople?意為“多少人?”。WhatisthepopulationofHangzhou?相當(dāng)于HowmanypeoplearethereinHangzhou?,1.RepublicofKenyaisacountryinAfrica,withapofabout48?000?000.2.Chinahasthe(最多)populationintheworld.Itsabout1.39billion.3.Withtheopeningofthetwochildpolicy,the(人口)ofChinawillbeelarger.4.—(多少)thepopulationofHangzhou?—9?468?000.,population,largest,population,Whats,?考點二:protect的用法Themainreasonwastoprotecttheirpartofthecountry.主要原因是為了保護他們國家的一部分。(八下Unit7P50)【名師解析】protect意為“保護;防護”,后接名詞或代詞作賓語,常用于protect...from/against(doing)sth.中,意為“保護……免受……”。,如:Thisumbrellawillprotectyourskinfromtheburningsun.這種傘將會保護你的皮膚免受烈日的傷害。Thismedicinewillprotectyouagainstgettingthiskindofillness.這種藥會保護你不得這種疾病。,5.Ihopeeveryonecancareabout(保護)theenvironmentandstopwastingthings.6.Wedbetterplantmoretreestoptheenvironmentandmakeourcitybeautiful.7.Travelinginabiggrouplikeacaravan(大篷車)helpedin(保護他們自己).,protecting,protect,protectingthemselves,8.(2018襄陽)從十歲起,劉英就參與了保護動物的活動。(play)LiuYinganimalssinceshewasten.9.Whenyourbodylearnstorespond(反應(yīng))tosomestress,itsabletoprotectyoubetterillness.(填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~),hasplayedapart/roleinprotecting,from,?考點三:辨析already與yet(衢州:2018.56)—HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?你讀過《小婦人》嗎?—No,Ihavent.Haveyou?不,我沒有。你讀過嗎?—Yes,Ivealreadyreadit.是的,我已經(jīng)讀過了。(八下Unit8P57),10.—FredisstudyingChineseinoneeveningschool.—Isthattrue?Hehastoldmeaboutit.11.Hollyhadfedthedog,butshehasntwateredtheplants.12.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.(改為否定句)Hefinishedhishomework.13.Juliahasnotgothomefromschoolyet.(改為肯定句)Juliahomefromschool.,already,already,yet,hasntyet,hasalreadygot,?考點四:belongto的用法...suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.……例如金錢和成功的重要性,而與群體歸屬無關(guān)。(八下Unit8P62)【名師解析】belongto意為“屬于”,to是介詞,該短語沒有進行時態(tài)和被動時態(tài),其后只能接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式,不能接名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格。,如:Thebikebelongstomysister.這輛自行車屬于我妹妹。Thisclassroombelongstous.這間教室屬于我們。,14.DiaoyuIslandshave(屬于)toChinaeversinceancienttimes.15.Thegreendictionarymustbelongto(Lily).Hernameisonit.16.(2018白銀)ThisvolleyballmustbelongtoCarla.(改為否定句)ThisvolleyballCarlas.,belongedto,Lily,cantbe,?考點五:辨析succeed,success,successful與successfullyGarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.加思是美國歷史上最成功的音樂家之一。(八下Unit8P62),17.BecauseofWuDajingshardwork,confidenceandstrongwill,hefinally(成功).18.Yesterdaysconcertwasagreat(成功).Allthepeopleshowedinterestinit.根據(jù)句意用success的適當(dāng)形式填空。19.Withthehelpoftheclassmates,hegottothetopofHongjunMountain.,succeeded,success,successfully,20.Tocreateateam,goodmunicationisthemostnecessarypartforboththeleaderandteammembers.21.Thegreatmanindealingwithalotofdifficultiesandwentoutoftheislandbecauseofhisfightingspiritandhardwork.22.—IamsorrytohearthatourwomenbadmintonplayerslosttheSudirmanCup.—Nevermind.Failureisthemotherof.,successful,succeeded,success,- 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