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第九講　八年級(jí)(下)　Units 1—2 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 ( C )1.(2016濱州中考改編)—We cant________making a plan.Cleanup Day is only two weeks from now. —Yes，I think so. A．put on　　B．put up　　C．put off ( C )2.May 31st is World NoSmoking Day.I hope more and more people ________ smoking. A．give out B．turn on C．give up ( B )3.(2015岳陽中考)—I have a cold. —You________lie down and rest. A．cant B．should C．has to ( C )4.(2016綏化中考)________cold weather it is! A．How a B．What a C．What ( C )5.(2015撫順中考)We must learn to protect________while playing sports. A．we B．our C．ourselves ( C )6.(2016張家界中考模擬)This Tshirt________comfortable.Its made of 100% cotton. A．sounds B．tastes C．feels ( A )7.(2016常德中考模擬)—The food looked bad，but it________OK. —So we cant judge a man only by his appearance. A．tasted B．sounded C．felt ( C )8.(2017原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))I can do many kinds of housework________cooking.Ill learn it from my mother. A．for B．without C．except ( A )9.(2017原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))The story is so________that it made all of us feel frightened. A．terrible　　　　B．beautiful C．interesting ( B )10.(2017原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))We should not always blame him for his mistakes.________，he has tried his best to do it well. A．At last B．In fact C．At once Ⅱ.完形填空 Everyone wants to have healthy teeth.When you laugh，you will open your mouth and__1__your teeth.The healthier your teeth are，the__2__you feel.Why is that? Its because your__3__are important in many ways.Take care of them，and theyll help to take care of you.Strong，healthy teeth help you grow.They also help you speak__4__.You can take care of your teeth by doing like these. Brush your teeth__5__a day，after getting up and before bedtime.And you brush__6__of your teeth，not just the front ones.Spend some time on the teeth along the sides in the back.Take your time while brushing.Spend__7__three minutes each time you brush.Be sure your toothbrush is soft.Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush every three__8__.Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙線)．It feels strange when you do it at first，__9__soon youll get used to doing it.Brushing keeps your teeth healthy.You also need to care about what you eat and__10__.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks. Do you want to have white and healthy teeth？Please brush your teeth! 【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了保護(hù)牙齒健康、強(qiáng)壯的重要性，文章給出了一些保護(hù)牙齒的建議：早晚刷牙，刷牙要刷全部，每次刷至少3分鐘，牙刷要軟，牙刷每3個(gè)月更換一次，用牙線清潔牙齒等。 ( C )1.A.wash　 　B．close　 　C．show ( B )2.A.happy B．happier C．happiest ( C )3.A.mouth B．eyes C．teeth ( A )4.A.clearly B．a(chǎn)loud C．slowly ( B )5.A.once B．twice C．three times ( C )6.A.some B．most C．a(chǎn)ll ( A )7.A.at least B．a(chǎn)t most C．a(chǎn)t once ( B )8.A.years B．months C．days ( B )9.A.or B．but C．so ( C )10.A.play B．make C．drink Ⅲ.(2016懷化中考模擬)閱讀技能 Li Chuang is a 15yearold boy，but he has been a smoker for three years.His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow. “I first tried smoking after watching TV.It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool，”he said. Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers. A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked.Some are as young as 11 when they first try! May 31st is World__No__Tobacco__Day．Health experts(專家) are asking young people not to smoke. Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses，like lung cancer(肺癌)． Not only that，smoking costs a lot of money，too! Stop smoking，children！Its bad for your health! ( A )1.Li Chuang began to smoke when he was________． A．12 B．13 C．15 ( B )2.More________have smoked than________in middle schools in China. A．girls；boys　　B．boys；girls C．students；teachers ( C )3.“World No Tobacco Day”means“________”in Chinese. A．世界無癌日　　　B．世界節(jié)能日 C．世界無煙日 ( C )4.Which of the following is TRUE? A．Smoking is good for health. B．Smoking doesnt cost much money. C．Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old. ( A )5.What does the writer probably ask the readers to do? A．To give up smoking. B．To go to hospital before you smoke. C．To celebrate World No Tobacco Day every year. Ⅳ.(2017原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))綜合填空 Health is very important to everyone.We should value health more than 1.__anything__(something) else including money.You can take away 2.__our__(we) money，house，car or even our clothes.But without health，we would die.That is why we always try to eat in a 3.__healthy__(health) way and exercise regularly. In order to eat healthily，we should stop 4.__eating__(eat) fast food，like French fries or hamburgers.Instead we need to eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.Taking exercise every day 5.__helps__(help) us build a strong body.Exercising regularly is an important part of keeping healthy. Ⅴ.英漢互譯 As we all know many people like to eat fast food.1.We__can__notice__that__many__people__are__fond__of__it.Especially the youth and kids like fast food.Most of them even think fast food is more tasteful than Chinese food，so fast food restaurants become more and more popular in China.The reason is that they sell food that tastes good and dont cost a lot of money.2.快餐就是可以很快被準(zhǔn)備好的食物。Fast food restaurants usually have a window where you can buy your food.And there are many different kinds of food that are prepared well.3.如果你很忙，你可以吃快餐來節(jié)省時(shí)間。Is fast food bad for your health？Is some fast food healthier than others? 4．Is__some__fast__food__really__cheaper__than__others？Fast food is usually cheap because its often made with cheaper ingredients(成分) instead of nutritious(營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富的) foods such as lean(瘦的) meat，fruits，and vegetables.5.Eating__more__fast__food__can__make__you__fat.So doctors tell us eating more fast food is bad for our health.And doctor also tell us not to eat fast food more than once a week. 1．__我們可以注意到有很多人喜歡它。__ 2．__Fast__food__means__food__that__can__be__prepared__quickly.__ 3．__If__you__are__busy，you__can__eat__fast__food__to__save__time.__ 4．__快餐真的比其他食物便宜么？__ 5．__吃太多快餐會(huì)使你變胖。__ Ⅵ.(2017原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))書面表達(dá) 隨著現(xiàn)在生活步調(diào)的加快，越來越多的人呈現(xiàn)亞健康狀態(tài)。假如你是健康達(dá)人康康，今天特意被邀請(qǐng)給我們講解如何保持健康，那么你將從哪幾個(gè)方面來表述呢？健康的重要性又有哪些呢？請(qǐng)你以“How to Keep Healthy”為題寫一篇文章。 要求：1.80個(gè)詞左右； 2．字跡工整，語言規(guī)范； 3．鼓勵(lì)寫出真實(shí)情感； 4．文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、地址、學(xué)校等相關(guān)信息。 __How__to__Keep__Healthy__ As we all know，good health is more important than wealth.But what should we do to keep healthy? First，its necessary for us to have healthy eating habits.Food gives us energy.But we shouldnt choose the wrong food because it may make us sick.Water is important and we should drink enough water every day. Second，its necessary for us to have healthy living habits.We should go to bed and get up early.And we should take a bath and change clothes often.In addition，keep fingernails short and brush teeth twice a day.Third，exercise and happiness can also help us keep fit.Finally，we should keep our environment clean and the air fresh all the time. Good health is important to everyone，so we should keep good habits to help us build up good health.