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考點跟蹤突破14　八年級(下)Units 9～10 一、完形填空。(2016，隨州) Im enjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first experience of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as __1__ as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in __2__. In China there are very few opportunities to practice __3__ and listening, so although many Chinese students have good __4__， their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually __5__ the language we are learning. I couldnt speak any English at all when I __6__ here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting __7__ and I made friends and started to settle in (安家)．I am really __8__ to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has __9__．On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed __10__ warmly. All the family members were __11__ and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once. My __12__，Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me.Her mother explains ordinary things like housework. Together they __13__ me study and understand Canada. Joise told me a __14__．Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say __15__ to the girl. Im happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life. ( B )1.A.many　　B．much　　 C．good　　D．better ( C )2.A.Japan B．Canada C．China D．America ( D )3.A.Playing B．reading C．writing D．speaking ( A )4.A.grammar B．writing C．English D．time ( D )5.A.write B．read C．hear D．use ( B )6.A.entered B．arrived C．arrived in D．went ( D )7.A.harder B．freer C．busier D．easier ( C )8.A.sad B．sorry C．happy D．afraid ( A )9.A.come true B．come out C．come over D．come on ( C )10.A.him B．her C．me D．them ( B )11.A.serious B．friendly C．famous D．expensive ( A )12.A.sister B．father C．brother D．mother ( C )13.A.want B．tell C．help D．order ( D )14.A.book B．diary C．letter D．story ( B )15.A.everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 二、閱讀理解。(2016，孝感) Dear mum and dad， Im writing this letter to you from the center of Australia.At the moment were staying near Uluru—thats the aboriginal (土著) name for Ayers Rock.On the first day，we took a balloon tour over the rock，and I was surprised at how big it was：3.6 kilometers long and 384 meters high.The colors of the rock are fantastic，and at different times of the day，they change from purple to red.The Aborigines are the first people of Australia，and the ancient aboriginal stories describe the spirits that created the world.Uluru is a center of Aboriginal culture. The Australians have many British relatives.Thats why theyre like us in many ways.Their family life is similar to ours，and they enjoy the same food and hobbies.The food and drink that most Australians like are grapes，lamb，ham and especially wine that they make in the south of the country.They love all sports，but football is the most popular.Most Australians live near the coast，so they also love going to the beach，swimming and surfing. Although its December，its summer over here.The sunshine is very bright，and near the coast the countryside is very green.There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills，but the outback (澳洲內陸) is more like a desert，full of rocks and sand. The next day after we arrived at Uluru，we went on a camel (駱駝) ride.The camel that I rode had a bad temper．When I sat on its back，it became very angry and refused me.So everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down... Finally，later this evening，were taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home，its been a fantastic trip! Tony 16．Which is NOT true according to Paragraph One？__C__ A．Uluru is the name for Ayers Rock. B．The height of Uluru is 384 meters. C．The rock of Uluru doesnt change colors. D．Uluru is the center of Aboriginal culture. 17. __B__ is the most popular sport in Australia. 18．The underlined word “temper” means “ __A__ ” in Chinese. A．脾氣 B．記憶 C．命令 D．信心 19．What is the best title of this passage？__C__ A．A Balloon Tour B．An Aboriginal Letter C．A Fantastic Trip D．A Summer Evening 三、詞匯運用。 (A)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。 20．You must know everyone is not perfect． 21．One of the chief duties of a teacher is to encourage his/her students. 22．She lived in the country and enjoyed a peaceful life. 23．Its unusual to snow here in June. 24．The post office is on the opposite of the street. (B)根據(jù)短文內容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。 As the capital of France, Paris is a modern city with a long and rich history. And there are 25.plenty (充足) of places for visitors to have a trip. For 26.example (例子), the Eiffel Tower, the colorful streets, the beautiful rivers, the great palaces, the romantic people... Paris is a great place to people all over the world. The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures. You couldnt possibly go to Paris without 27.visiting (參觀) the Eiffel Tower. It was built 28.between (在……中間) 1887. And it was built to celebrate the 100th birthday of the French Revolution. It was 29.named (命名) after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and 30.built (建造) the tower. The tower is 324 31.meters (米) high and weighs 7，000 tons. It was the highest building in the world until 1930. It 32.took (花費) 300 workers two years to build it. It is made of steel. The tower has three 33.floors (層) for visitors. The restaurants are on the 34.first (第一) and second floor. And you can have meals there. It is considered as the symbol of Paris. 四、語法填空。(2017，預測) 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of 35.tourists (tourist) from all over the world come to visit this place of interest in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall with one of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping order in the sun. They helped the elders 36.with their bags, 37.took (take) photos for some people and answered their questions. 38.Though they were very tired, they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this. Just at that moment, we saw 39.a little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked 40.what happened to him. From his answer we knew that he couldnt find his mother. We told him not 41.to_worry (worry) about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very 42.excited (excite) and thanked us with tears in her eyes. That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the 43.warmth (warm) of the society. If everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world around us 44.will_be (be) more and more harmonious(和諧的)． 五、書面表達。(2016，隨州) 目前，家長開車接送孩子上學已經成為一個普遍現(xiàn)象，人們對此做法褒貶不一，家長們也有自己的看法。 觀點1：省時；安全；提供更多與孩子交流的機會。 觀點2：學校周圍更擁擠；最近發(fā)生了幾起交通事故；污染的空氣對身體有不良影響。 你的觀點：(必須用2至3句話作適當發(fā)揮) 注意：1.文章必須包括所有內容要點，要求語句通順，意思連貫； 2．詞數(shù)：80詞左右；(文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)) 3．文中不得提及具體人名、校名及地名。 Nowadays its common for parents to drive their children to school and back home，which has caused a heated discussion. Some parents think it saves time.It is very safe.And it offers more chances to communicate with their children.So they can get along well with their children. However，other parents think its more crowded around schools.There have been several traffic accidents recently.And the polluted air is bad for our health. I think we should do our things by ourselves.We can go to school by bus or on foot.And it can also help reduce pollution.