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Module 2 My New Teachers Section Ⅲ Integrated Skills Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．We had a relaxing trip along the Three Gorges last week，and we feel relaxed(relax)now. 2．I prefer staying(stay)at home to playing(play)outside. 3．(2014 陜西高考改編)We would rather our daughter stayed(stay)at home with us，but it is her choice，and she is not a child any longer. 4．The similarity(similar)between the two articles suggests that it was written by the same person. 5．—What do you want to do next？We have half an hour before the basketball game starts. —Its up to you.Whatever you want to do is fine with me. 6．The flowers need cultivating carefully to grow well；the same is true of/for baby dogs. 7．Informal(formal)clothes are casual and suitable for wearing when you are relaxing. 8．Because he has been out of work for 2 years，he is considering finding(find)a new job. 9．You may either go with her or stay at home.It all depends on yourself! 10．The revision(revise)of the notes you have taken before an exam is quite necessary and helpful. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．——你認為我應該聽誰的建議？ Whose advice do you think I should take? ——這由你決定。 It_is_up_to_you. 2．他很聰明學習也很用功，他弟弟也是如此。 He is intelligent and works hard and the_same_is_true_of his brother. 3．這篇課文與那篇課文寫作風格相似。 This text is_similar_to that one in the style of writing. 4．——我們應該告訴湯姆他考試沒及格的事嗎？ Shall we tell Tom the news that he failed the examination? ——嗯，目前還是不告訴他這個壞消息吧。 Well，I would_rather_not_tell_him the bad news now. 5．我在英語學習方面有麻煩。 I have_problems_with my English study. Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A Most American students go to traditional public schools.There are about 88,000 public schools all over the US.Some students attend charter schools. Charter schools are selfgoverning.Certain companies operate(經(jīng)營)some charter schools.They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools.They receive tax money just as other public schools do.Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning.These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits(允許)them to operate. Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws that govern traditional public schools.Each school can choose its own goals and decide what to teach and how to teach in its own way.Class size is usually smaller than that in traditional public schools. The government strongly supports charter schools as a way to reorganize public schools，which are failing to educate students.But some education unions are against charter schools.One teachers union has just released the results of the first national study，which compared the progress of students in both traditional public schools and charter schools. The results of the study show that charter school students performed worse on maths and reading tests than the students in traditional public schools. Some experts say the study is not fair because students in charter schools have more problems than students in traditional public schools.Other education experts say the study results would make charter school officials realize that they should help their students make greater progress. 1．If a company wants to operate a charter school，it must ________. A．try new methods of teaching B．prove its management ability C．obey the local and state laws D．get the governments permission 2．Whats the governments attitude to charter schools? A．Doubtful.　　　　　　 B．Supportive. C．Satisfied. D．Unclear. 3．What can we learn from the text? A．More students choose to attend charter schools. B．Charter schools are better than traditional schools. C．Students in charter schools are well educated. D．People have different opinions about charter schools. 4．What might be the best title for the text? A．Charter schools in America B．Public schools in America C．Schools in America D．Education in America 【語篇解讀】　本文主要介紹了美國的特許學校(公辦民營的學校)的運營模式，與傳統(tǒng)公立學校的比較，以及不同的人對于特許學校的態(tài)度。 1．D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“Charter schools must...agreement called a charter that permits(允許)them to operate.”可知，特許學校必須向當?shù)卣蛑菡C明他們的學生在學習，政府提供特許狀，允許他們經(jīng)營。故選D項。 2．B　推理判斷題。特許學校是經(jīng)過政府特許的學校。文章第四段“The government strongly supports charter schools as a way to reorganize public schools...”表明政府強烈支持特許學校。故選B項。 3．D　推理判斷題。文章第四段“The government strongly supports charter schools as a way to reorganize public schools，which are failing to educate students.But some education unions are against charter schools.”表明政府強烈支持特許學校，但一些教育組織反對特許學校。故選D項。 4．A　主旨大意題。本文主要講的是美國的特許學校的運營模式，與傳統(tǒng)公立學校的比較，以及不同的人對于特許學校的態(tài)度。故選A。 B Heres something to think about next time you ask your teacher for help：trying hard to do schoolwork on your own can help you learn.According to a recent study，the more you try while you are learning new information，the better you can remember it later. This might surprise you.When teachers are presenting new information，they often give students lots of help.But a new study shows this may not be the best way to support learning.“Dont be too quick to get help when learning something new，” education expert Manu Kapur said.“Try to work on it yourself even if it means trying different ways.” Kapur came up with the idea that trying hard can lead to better learning.Then he tested it out on students in Singapore.He separated students into two groups.In the first group，students were asked to solve maths problems with the teachers help.In the second group，students were asked to solve the same problems by helping one another，instead of getting help from the teacher. With the teachers help，students in the first group were able to find the correct answers.Students in the second group did not solve the problems correctly.But they did come up with a lot of good ideas. The students were then tested on what they had learned.The group without any help from the teacher scored much higher than the group who had help.Kapur said working to find the answers helped students understand the process(過程)，not just the solution. Kapurs advice for kids is to put a lot of efforts(努力)into learning something new rather than going to your teacher for help.“Simply doing a little work or nothing at all wont work，” says Kapur.“Try to solve a problem in as many ways as possible.” 5．What is the best title for the text? A．Work your mind B．Practice makes perfect C．The best way to learn D．Teachers role in schoolwork 6．Manu Kapur holds that ________. A．its necessary for students to ask for teachers help B．students should try to solve problems by themselves C．students with teachers help have more good ideas D．students in the first group are cleverer than those in the second group 7．The author develops the text mainly by ________. A．presenting research findings B．comparing different opinions C．showing scientific information D．setting down general rules 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。在學習的過程中，遇到難題要想辦法自己解決，而不是不思考就去找老師尋求幫助，因為自己解決問題更有助于牢記新知識。 5．A　主旨大意題。文章首先提出自己越努力解決問題，就會把新知識記得越牢固，接著通過實驗結(jié)果證明了這一點，即沒有老師幫助的學生在做數(shù)學題時，雖然沒有做對，但想出了不少好主意，且在考試中獲得較高的分數(shù)。最后作者再次通過研究者的話表明要嘗試多種方法解決問題，多動腦。 6．B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“‘Dont be too quick to get help when learning something new，’education expert Manu Kapur said.‘Try to work on it yourself even if it means trying different ways.’”可知，Manu Kapur鼓勵學生們自己解決問題。 7．A　推理判斷題。作者在第一段提出結(jié)論，在第二至第五段引用實驗來說明這一結(jié)論，在最后一段建議學生該怎么做。由此可知，作者通過實驗結(jié)果來證實文章觀點。 Ⅳ.閱讀填句 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Maybe you are an average student.__1__This is not necessarily so，however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to.Heres how： Plan your time carefully.When planning your work，you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.Then decide a good，regular time for studying.__2__ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Make good use of your time in class.__3__Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes，look at the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day，and read that material.__4__If you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful，and youll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.They help you remember your new knowledge.The world wont end if you dont pass a test，so dont be overworried. __5__You will probably discover them after you have tried these. A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B．Dont forget to set aside enough time for relaxation. C．Make use of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. E．You probably think you will never be a top student. F．Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G．This will help you understand the next class. 【導學號：67550075】 【答案】　1－5　EBCGA