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Module 3 The Violence of Nature Period one: Introduction and vocabulary Learning aims學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo): learn to use some key words and practice speaking. Step 1：Lead in Question: There are some natural disasters in the world. Can you list some of them ? _______________________________________________________________________________ Step 2：words and phrases 1. flood (n) ____________ ; (v ) 淹沒(méi) 2. experience _________ → ___________(adj.)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 3. 引起 c____________ 4. 家具 f _____________ (不可數(shù)名詞) 5. bury _____________ → be/get ________ in/ under 被埋在...里/下 6. occur ____________ → _____________ (過(guò)去式) 7. violent ___________→ ___________(n) 暴力 8. 毀滅 ___________ 8. erupt ___________ → ___________(n.) (火山的) 爆發(fā) 9. previous ____________ 10. Possibility ____________→ ___________(adj) 可能的 11. 地震 e____________ 12. terrifying ____________→ ___________(adj) 很害怕的 13. fortunately ____________→ ___________(adv) 不幸地 14. Warning ____________→ ___________(v) 警告 15. damage____________; v. 損壞 Step3: Exercises: 1. I will do everything ____________ (possibility) to help you . 2. What_____________ (導(dǎo)致) him to change his mind? 3. ______________ (fortunate), his house was ruined by the terrifying earthquake. 4. The _____________ (羽毛) of that kind of bird look very beautiful. 5. The storm was a very _____________(猛烈的) one. 6. They almost had no money to buy _____________ (家具) when they got married. 7. The man died and was b_____________ in the cemetery. 8. My new school is much bigger than my p_____________ one. Module 3 The Violence of Nature Period three : language points 1. Phrases 1. more _____ 多于 2. from... _____ 從...到... 3. pick _____ 撿起；拾起 4. take ____ 脫下；起飛 5. put ____ 鎮(zhèn)壓；記下 6. _____ average 平均 7. _____ all time 有史以來(lái) 8. _____the time it ended 等到它停止時(shí) 9. a population ______ ...的人口數(shù)量 10.____ the late 1980s 直到20世紀(jì)80年代 11. end _____ 最終成為 12. _____ the east of Canada 在加拿大的東邊 13.be buried_____ 被埋于 14. because _____ 因?yàn)? 15.refer _____ 指代；參考 二.sentences 1.They can destroy houses, but _______________________________ exactly where it was. 它們還能毀掉房子，但把家具留在原處。 ★ 句型小結(jié)：句中所填部分為“l(fā)eave + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓補(bǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu), 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)由副詞 _______ 充當(dāng)，leave 表示 _________________ 仿寫(xiě)：關(guān)上水龍頭。不能讓水一直流。 Turn the tap off. Don’t _____________________________________ 拓展: 見(jiàn)創(chuàng)新方案P35 2. By the time it ended, more than 700 people ________________________ and 2700 _________________________ 等到風(fēng)停時(shí)，已有700多人死亡，2700多人受傷。 ★ 句型小結(jié)：過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): 表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)。肯定式為： had ______ ________ 仿寫(xiě)：昨天你問(wèn)我的時(shí)候，我的作業(yè)已經(jīng)做完了。 My homework ______________________________when you asked me yesterday. 3. There are violent winds of 120 kilometers per hour or more, _________ cause huge waves, heavy rain and floods. 颶風(fēng)發(fā)生時(shí)，風(fēng)暴速度達(dá)到每小時(shí)120千米或更快，引發(fā)巨浪，暴雨和洪災(zāi)。 句型小結(jié)：本句中 ______ 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞通常為 _______ ( 人/物 ) 仿寫(xiě)：他在課堂上制造的噪音讓老師非常生氣 He made noise in class , _________________________________ Exercises 改錯(cuò)：1.He picked out the phone and called his mom. 2.The idea occured to him in a dream. 3.London has in average 7.6 hours of sunshine per day during May. 4.Accidents left the police run from one place to another. . 5. I have got a lovely garden, that I bought last year. 1. 據(jù)報(bào)道，有超過(guò)50人在地震中喪生。 It was reported that more than 50 people ______________________ in the earthquake. 2. 莫扎特是有史以來(lái)最有名的音樂(lè)家. Mozart was one of the famous musicians __________________ 3. 海南島坐落于中國(guó)的南方。 Hainan Island is located _________________________, which is famous for its beauty. 4. 對(duì)于學(xué)生而言，把生詞記下來(lái),然后大聲讀出來(lái)很有用。 It is useful for students _____________________________ and read them loudly. Module 3 The Violence of Nature Period four : Cultural Corner Learning aims:1.learn to use some new words and phrases 2.understand the passage Step 1:reading Step2：phrases 1. Be situated ______ 坐落于 2. ______ place 發(fā)生 3. a total _______ 總數(shù)為 4. Warn sb ______ sth 警告某人某事 5. Put _____ 熄滅；撲滅 6. ________ fire 著火；起火 7. Set fire _______ 放火(焚燒)... 8. Put _____ 熄滅；撲滅 9. in _______ 總共 10. After ______ 畢竟 Step 3:sentences 1. It _______________________________ 800 square kilometres. 它覆蓋800平方千米的面積 ★ 句型小結(jié)：“ ______________________ + 數(shù)字” 表示占地都多少面積，也可用have an area of 替代。 仿寫(xiě)：我們學(xué)校占地200 平方千米。 __________________________________________ 2. In some communities, ____________________________ were killed. 在一些地區(qū)，死亡率達(dá)60% ★ 句型小結(jié)： “百分?jǐn)?shù)/分?jǐn)?shù) + of + population”做主語(yǔ)，表示“人口的百分之幾，幾分之幾”( 如 60% of population或 2/3 of population) 時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 __________ (單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)） 仿寫(xiě)：在地震中，30%的房子都被毀壞了。 _______________________________________________________ Step 4 Exercises ： 1. 晚會(huì)將在除夕那天舉行。The evening party will ___________________on New Year’s Eve. 2. 他已被警告過(guò)酒后開(kāi)車危險(xiǎn)。He has been _________________________ after drinking wine. 3. The car had been mended which costed me 500 yuan __________ (共計(jì)) 4. In July the volcano erupted and ______________all the houses.( 點(diǎn)燃了).