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第三單元測評 (時間:120分鐘　滿分:150分) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 W:Paul,do you remember Jessica’s birthday? M:Yeah.It’s the day before Teacher’s Day. 1.When is Jessica’s birthday? A.Sep.8.　　　　B.Sep.9.　　　　C.Sep.10. 答案:B M:Jane,do you still live in the China Great Hotel? W:Oh,I forget to tell you that we moved to the Hilton last week. 2.Which hotel does the woman live in now? A.China Great Hotel. B.Holiday Inn. C.Hilton. 答案:C M:Helen,I am going to take my son to the zoo tomorrow morning.Would you like to go with us? W:I’d like to,but the weather report says it’ll snow heavily tomorrow. 3.Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow? A.The man’s son is too young. B.She will attend a meeting tomorrow. C.It’ll snow heavily. 答案:C M:Excuse me,Madam.Can I take Bus 105 to the railway station? W:Sorry,I am also new here.Maybe you can ask someone else. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At a bus stop. B.At a railway station. C.In a bank. 答案:A W:Sir,can I come in now? M:Sorry,Lady.I am afraid that you have to wait half an hour for our business hours that are from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm. 5.What’s the time now? A.8:00 am. B.8:30 am. C.5:30 pm. 答案:A 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。 M:How are you,Mrs Brandon? W:Pretty good.How are you doing? M:Not so good.I lost my job today. W:I’m sorry to hear that. M:How are your students doing? W:They are very nervous about their final test. M:I remember you gave our class a hard final test in my first year of college.Many of us failed.But I really learned a lot from you.You see,I can speak very good English. W:Thank you for saying so. 6.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Boss and employee. C.Husband and wife. 答案:A 7.What happened to the man? A.He failed his final test. B.He was out of work. C.He gave the students a hard final. 答案:B 聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。 M:Hello.This is Mike.Who is it,please? W:Oh,Mike.This is Amy.My goodness! I’ve at last got hold of you. M:Nice to hear from you again after all these years.What have you been doing? W:Well,I’ve tried many things since school.I’m now working for a food processing company,in charge of sales.So I travel a lot. M:Oh,that’s great.You must really enjoy it. W:Oh,I do.Yeah,it’s interesting,but I’m tired.But,Hmm...What about you,Mike? M:I work in a law firm,practicing business law. W:Oh,that’s challenging. M:Yeah,but I like my job. 8.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Salesperson and customer. B.Old school friends. C.Fellow workers. 答案:B 9.What do we know about the woman in the dialogue? A.She is fond of her work. B.She’s tired of travelling. C.She is interested in law. 答案:A 10.Where does the man work? A.In a school. B.In a food processing company. C.In a law firm. 答案:C 聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。 W:Good morning.This is Shanghai Car Rental. M:Good morning,Miss.A friend of mine suggested I call you to hire a car. W:Oh,yes.A lot of people do this these days. M:Yes,we are just on holiday here for a few days and they said it would be a good idea to hire a car to get around the city. W:Well,it certainly is.What kind of car do you want to hire? M:What can you suggest? W:We have a variety of choice,such as Xiali,which is the cheapest,200 yuan a day,Citroen,Jatta,Elysee,but Santana sedans are the big favourite these days. M:How much if I hire a Santana for three days? W:Oh,that will be 1,200 yuan. M:Oh,it sounds a bit too expensive.What about a Jetta? W:It will be 300 yuan a day. M:Then I’d better hire a Jetta tomorrow morning,would there be any problem? W:No problem at all.Now let me take down your name and telephone number. 11.Why does the man want to hire a car? A.To go and see his friends. B.To visit the city. C.To go shopping. 答案:B 12.What is the rental money for a Santana? A.400 yuan a day. B.300 yuan a day. C.200 yuan a day. 答案:A 13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation? A.The man is on holiday in Shanghai. B.The man has decided to hire a Santana for 3 days. C.Jettas are the most popular with the tourists. 答案:A 聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。 W:Excuse me.I’m with the airport office.I’m doing a survey.Can I ask you some questions? M:Sure.Go ahead. W:How do you feel about the arrival area?Were you happy with it? M:Yes,but it’s a long way from the gate to the Immigration. W:Oh,I’m sorry about that.Well,how about Immigration?How long did it take you to get through? M:Oh,it’s really quick—it took me only about 3 or 4 minutes. W:Oh,good.OK,then,I see you bought some duty free items.Were you happy with the prices? M:Well,I thought they were a little high. W:A little high?Compared to...? M:Oh,to most places in Asia—although I will say the prices seem lower here than in the States. W:I see.Well,how about the general appearance of the airport? M:Oh,excellent.It’s about the cleanest airport I’ve ever been in. W:So,all in all it is clean and efficient? M:Yes,oh,I’ve got to go.Here comes my suitcase. 14.Where does the conversation take place? A.At an airport. B.On a plane. C.At a duty free shop. 答案:A 15.What does the man think of the prices of the items in the duty-free shop? A.Very high. B.Low. C.A little high. 答案:C 16.Which of the following is right? A.The man is from the States. B.The man has arrived in a foreign country. C.It took him a long time to get through the Immigration. 答案:B 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。 This is radio station KSPF in Santa Monica,California.It’s time for the noon weather report,brought to you today by the English Coffee Shop on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica—open twenty-four hours a day with the best food in Santa Monica. At twelve o’clock,the sun is out after a cloudy morning.The wind is from the west at three miles an hour,and the temperature is seventy-eight degrees with waves which are two to three feet high.Good waves! If you are driving to the beach this afternoon,park at the north end of the beach.The south end parking field is already full.Have a good time at the beach! This weather report has been brought to you by the English Coffee Shop on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica—open twenty-four hours a day with the best food in Santa Monica. 17.What can we learn about the radio station? A.It is owned by the English Coffee Shop. B.It is on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica. C.It sells advertising time. 答案:C 18.What will the weather be like? A.Cloudy. B.Cold. C.Fine. 答案:C 19.What can we learn about Santa Monica Beach? A.It is a good place for parking cars. B.It is a good place for surfing. C.It is a good place for swimming. 答案:B 20.Where should you park if you are driving the beach this afternoon? A.The north end parking field. B.The south end parking field. C.The west end parking field. 答案:A 第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 A The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(老年人) have correct habits.Here are some findings and expert advise. 1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday? Finding:A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria(細菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes,at least twice a day. 2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday? Finding:Seniors,on average,bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend. Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth,nose,and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And,most importantly,wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds. 3.How often do you think about fighting germs? Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should. Step:Be aware of germs.Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海綿)that can carry more germs than anything else?To kill these germs,keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds. 21.What is found out about American seniors? A.Most of them have good habits. B.Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week. C.All of them are fighting germs better than expected. D.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day. 答案:D 解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第一個黑標題的Finding部分可知,有33%的美國成年人每天只刷一次牙。故選D項。 22.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands 　　　. A.four times a day B.three times a day C.eight times a day D.twice a day 答案:C 解析:由第二個黑標題Finding部分第二句“And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.”可知醫(yī)生建議人們應該洗手八次。 23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.We should keep from touching our faces. B.There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth. C.A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet. D.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle. 答案:C 解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第三個黑標題Step部分的“Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge that can carry more germs than anything else?”可知答案為C項。 24.The text probably comes from 　　　. A.a guidebook B.a popular magazine C.a book review　 D.an official document 答案:B 解析:推理判斷題。由短文第一段中的Healthy Habits Survey以及文中的內(nèi)容可知這篇文章應該選自一本雜志。 B The Internet brings us many advantages. With the Internet,people can send and receive e-mails,skim over news.Using the Telnet,the user anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine on which he has an account.It is possible to use the FTP program to copy files from one machine on the Internet to another. But the Internet also brings us troubles. Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological(心理的) health,according to research at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less often,the two-year study showed.And it wasn’t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet,but that using the Net actually seemed to cause the bad feelings. Researchers are puzzling over the results,which were completely opposite to what they had expected.They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than the television,since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others. The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and friends may be the reason for the drop in health,researchers said.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”(虛擬的)communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations,and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep.Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives. “But it’s important to remember this is not about the technology;it’s about how it is used,” said one of the researchers.“It really points to the need for considering social factors(因素) when you design new inventions.” 25.The writer mainly wants to tell us that 　　　. A.the Internet can bring people many advantages B.the Internet use may cause psychological problems C.the Internet users are not satisfied with their lives D.we shouldn’t use the Internet 答案:B 解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第三段“But the Internet also brings us troubles.”和第四段中的“Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological(心理的)health,according to research at Carnegie Mellon University.”這一信息可知B項正確。 26.Why are the researchers puzzling over the results? A.Because the results were completely different from what they had thought. B.Because the Net proved socially healthier than the television. C.Because the Internet users were all healthier. D.Because the Internet users experienced less depression and loneliness. 答案:A 解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第五段中“Researchers are puzzling over the results,which were completely opposite to what they had expected.”這一信息可知,A項正確。 27.What may be the reasons why Internet use causes a fall in psychological health? A.Internet use reduces time used for family and friends. B.Virtual communication is less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations. C.Exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives. D.All of the above. 答案:D 解析:推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段所講述的內(nèi)容可知D項正確。 28.What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean? A.What matters is not the technology but how it is used. B.This passage is not about the technology but about how it is used. C.We should remember to learn about the technology. D.We should remember to learn how to use computers. 答案:A 解析:推理判斷題。由句意“但是重要的是記住,問題不在于技術(shù)本身,而是關(guān)于如何利用這種技術(shù)?！笨芍?A項符合句意。 C Computer technology is still developing rapidly.The computer of the future will continue to increase in value and performance while decreasing in cost.It will become smaller,but faster and more powerful. It is possible to make some guesses about what the future of the computer will look like,based upon the types of technologies that are being developed now.A lot of progress has already been made in some of these new technologies,but some are still in their earliest stages and may not be ready for use for years.Two of the most interesting areas of computing that are currently being developed are quantum computing(量子計算) and nanotechnology(納米技術(shù)). Quantum computing is one possibility for the future of the computer that could make computers run far faster than even the quickest computers do today.Quantum computers could be able to do what modern supercomputers are unable to do by using transistors that are able to take on many states at the same time. Nanotechnology could also change the face of computing,by creating computers that could be very powerful,though they are tiny in size.These computers could be incorporated(并入)into everyday objects,including electrical appliances(電器),clothes and even the human body.We will be able to use computers in new and unimaginable ways.They will become a part of our lives rather than simply being a box that is used only for specific purposes,such as work. Quantum computing and nanotechnology will be able to play new roles,which will make us live greener lives,as well as enjoy healthier and happier lives. 29.Which of the following can NOT describe the computer of the future properly? A.Much smaller.　　　　　B.Much faster. C.More powerful. D.Less valuable. 答案:D 解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句“It will become smaller,but faster and more powerful.”可知,D項沒有提到。 30.According to the text,quantum computing 　　　. A.has been put in use so far B.can make computers run by themselves C.can reduce the cost of computers D.will work by using transistors 答案:D 解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第三段“...to do what modern supercomputers are unable to do by using transistors that...”可知D項正確。 31.We can learn from the text that nanotechnology will 　　　. A.create much smaller computers B.be used in electrical appliances and clothing C.change the structure of computers D.make computers just serve specific purposes 答案:B 解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第四段“These computers could be incorporated(并入)into everyday objects,including electrical appliances(電器),clothes and even the human body.”可知B項正確。 32.The text is mainly about 　　　. A.what nanotechnology is B.what quantum computing is C.what the future of the computer is D.what future computers can bring us 答案:C 解析:主旨大意題。第三、四兩段分別介紹了quantum computing(量子計算)和nanotechnology(納米技術(shù))將來在電腦上的應用,故選C項。 D China’s new buzzword,tuhao,may be in next year’s Oxford English Dictionary.“If its influence continues,it is very likely to appear on our updated list of words,” said Julie Kleeman,project manager with the editing team. In Chinese,tu means uncouth(粗野的) and hao means rich.It has traditionally been referred to rich people who throw their weight around in China’s rural areas.In recent years,people borrowed the term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable manner.The word gained acceptance in September with the launch(上市) of Apple’s new gold-coloured iPhone,an item loved by China’s rich people.The colour became known as “tuhao gold”.The word is now often used by the online community to refer to people who have the cash but lack the class to go with it. Kleeman also mentioned two other Chinese words—dama and hukou—which may also be taken in the dictionary.Hukou means household registration(登記) in Chinese and has been widely used.Dama,meaning middle-aged women,was first used in the Western media by The Wall Street Journal in May when thousands of Chinese women were buying up record number of gold.They were the driving force in the global gold market between April and June when the gold prices had gone down. “We have nearly 120 Chinese-linked words now in Oxford English Dictionary,” she said.Some of them are:Guanxi,literally meaning “connection”,is the system of social networks and influential relationships which promote business and other dealings.Taikonaut is a mix of taikong,meaning outer space,and astronaut. The new words will be first uploaded on the official website before the dictionaries arrive.The online version is also renewed every three months.“It at least broke our old rules.It used to take 10 years to include a new word but now we keep the pace with the era,” according to John Simpson. 33.What does “tuhao” mean now? A.The rich who like iPhone made of gold. B.The people who have much money in the countryside. C.The people who spend money reasonably. D.The rich who buy much gold. 答案:B 解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句“It has traditionally been referred to rich people who throw their weight around in China’s rural areas.”可知,tuhao指的農(nóng)村的暴發(fā)戶,故選B項。 34.Why is the word “dama” popular now? A.They bought gold in the global market. B.They are wealthy middle-aged women. C.They brought the gold prices down. D.They worked on the Wall Street. 答案:A 解析:推理判斷題。由第三段第三句可知,dama現(xiàn)在流行的原因是,許多中國中年婦女在全球購買黃金。 35.According to John,the Oxford English Dictionary　　　. A.updates its new version every three months B.takes 10 years to include a new word now C.speeds up its acceptance of new words D.has its online version to collect new words 答案:C 解析:推理判斷題。由最后一段可知,牛津詞典加快了吸收新詞的速度。 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Dr Henry Winkle,in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep,indicates that stress and sleep are directly related.Dr Winkle says,“　36　 If we can find a way to get a good night’s sleep,” he adds,“we can often find the energy to deal with what’s worrying us.” 　37　 Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies (多樣)a lot.Seven hours is about the average amount,though strangely enough,sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed. 　38　 People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed.　39　 Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired.　40　 Finally,“When you put the light out,” Dr Winkle says,“Concentrate on relaxing your muscles,working slowly up from your feet,and you’ll be asleep before you know it.” A.This could be watching TV or listening to music. B.You eventually fall asleep. C.The more we worry,the less we sleep. D.Preparing for sleeping is important. E.Coffee or tea will keep you awake. F.A bedtime drink can also help. G.So,what is a good night’s sleep? 答案:36~40 CGDAF 第三部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Kids are going all over the world without ever leaving their school.They are using their computers.A school in 　41　 could be the most “wired” school in America.They are wired to the Internet 　42　 their computers. Thirty students are able to 　43　the I