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教學(xué)無憂http://jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/專注中小學(xué) 教學(xué)事業(yè)！ Knowledge and skills: Get students to master the vocabularies Emotion and Values: Help students to enjoy using words Difficult Points: Lead the students to talk in class actively Important Points: Help the students to improve their ability Learning Guidance: Read the new words fluently and finish the task scene n. scenic adj. on the scene 在現(xiàn)場 behind the scene 在幕后，秘密的，暗中 (1) 場景 場面 The film contains violent scenes.譯：___________________________________ (2) 事發(fā)地點(diǎn) The police soon arrived at the scene of the crime.譯：_______________________ (3) 景色、景象、景致 He photographed a wide range of street scenes. A delightful rural scene 譯：_____________________________________ 2. Whisper n. 私語；謠傳；颯颯的聲音vi.耳語；密談；颯颯地響vt. 低聲說出 whisper a word in my ear/ speak in a whisper/whispers desperate v. 極需要 (1) 絕望而不惜冒險的, 不顧一切的, 拼命的 Time was running out and we were getting desperate.譯：______________________ (2) desperate for / to do sth. 極需要 他急需要找到一份工作。譯：________________________________ We’re in desperate need of help.譯：________________________________ (3) 孤注一擲的, 成功希望渺茫的 She made a desperate attempt to escape.譯：________________________________ 4.“They’ll hang that boy,” hang的主要用法如下： 1) vi. 懸掛; 垂下,披下 (hang – hung – hung) Whose jacket is that _________（披下）behind the door? Her hair hung down on her shoulders.譯：____________________________ 2) vt.掛起；絞死(hang - hanged – hanged) The man was ______ _____（絞死） murder. 5. served the soup from this pot at meal times serve的主要用法如下： 1) 為...…服務(wù) vt. Children must be educated to ________ （服務(wù)）their country when they grow up. 2) 招待 (顧客等) vt. There was no one in the shop to serve us.譯：___________________________ 3) 供應(yīng)(飯菜); 端上 vt. She served me a cup of coffee. 4) 服役 vi. My father ______ ______ （服役）the navy during the Second World War. 常用短語： serve as 擔(dān)任;作……用 The wooden box served as a seat. 6. He stared in complete astonishment at the child and held on to the pot for support. hold on to 抓住(不放), 抓牢；保持，不放棄 Hold on to my hand while crossing the street.譯：___________________________ 7. Not until at least thirty seconds had passed, was the man able to speak. not …until 結(jié)構(gòu)主要有兩個用法，以下面的句子為例： He didn't return until two hours later.譯：___________________________ 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) Not until two hours later did he return. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句中 It was not until two hours later that he returned. 8. No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soupspoon. no sooner(+過去完成時) than (+一般過去時) : 剛……就……(位于句首時，使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)) No sooner had he gone to sleep than the telephone rang once more. 類似結(jié)構(gòu)還有： hardly (+過去完成時) when (+一般過去時) : 剛……就…… Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 9. He has been doing this in order to repay the boy’s kindness. 1) repay償還; 還錢 I’ll ______________(還你所有的錢) you lent me next week. 2) 報答;報復(fù)(+for/with/by) I can never repay you for your kindness.譯：_____________________________ He repaid her kindness with blows (by hitting her). 10. Intend v.想要,打算 1) intend to do / doing intend that (should) intend sb. to do 2) be intended for sth. /sb.被用于人|事 The book is intended for children aged 5-7. 譯：___________________________ 3) intend sth. as sth.把—當(dāng)作- 這句話被當(dāng)作一個笑話。譯：_______________________________________ 11. a starving convict an escaped convict v. convict 判……有……罪 a convicted murderer 已定罪的謀殺犯 She was convicted fraud/ of shoplifting.被判詐騙罪 n. conviction 定罪；確信；證明有罪 She has 6 convictions for theft.譯：___________________________ 12…yet their welfare was of no concern to the taxpayers of London. concern 的用法： 作動詞：(常用作be concerned with / about / for)涉及,關(guān)系到 這個新聞涉及到你的弟弟。譯：___________________________ 使擔(dān)心;使關(guān)心 The boy’s poor health concerned his parents.譯：___________________________ 用于短語 so (as) far as … is concerned “就……來說” As far as I am concerned, I dislike your suggestion. 作名詞 (有關(guān)) ……的事 cn. That’s my concern, so I’ll do it as I like. That’s no concern of mine. 掛念;關(guān)懷 (+about/for) un. She looked at me with concern.譯：___________________________ 13. opposite的用法： 1) 作形容詞：相反的, 對立的(+to) They have opposite views on the question.譯：___________________________ 對面的, 相對的 (+to) His store is opposite to mine. 2) 作介詞：在...…對面 The post office is opposite the bank. 14. Swallow vt.忍受，吞沒 1) He swallowed the last of his coffee and asked the bill. 咽 2) 做如同吞咽的動作（如恐懼時） He _________ hard and walked into the room. 3) 輕信　 I found his story a bit hard to swallow.譯：___________________________ 4) 不流露感情 She swallowed her anger and turned to face her. 5)swallow up 吞沒或掩蓋，用盡 Jane was soon swallowed up in the crowd. 6 ) n. take a swallow of beer 一口咽下啤酒 15. house v. 給……房子住、儲存…… We can house you if the hotels are full. be poorly housed 譯：____________________ 16. street lit with gas lantern light: lit/lighted lighted candle 點(diǎn)著的蠟燭 light a cigarette / the fire light up (with sth.)　(指人的臉等)放光彩、容光煥發(fā) His eyes lit up with joy / laughter. 譯：_______________________ 17. choke 1) 窒息(on sth.) She choked to death on a fish bone. 2) 難得呼吸、嗆 The fumes almost choked me. 這煙幾乎把我嗆死。 3)說不出話來 He was choking with rage. I was too choked with emotion to speak. 激動地說不出話來 阻塞, 充滿, 填滿　sth. choke sth. (up) with sth. 5) 克制 抑制 choke back one’s anger He choked back tears as he described what had happened. 18. a huge amount of 大量的(+不可數(shù)名詞) Dickens always had a huge amount of energy. a quantity of +不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞 plenty of +不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞 a lot of +不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞 a great deal of +不可數(shù)名詞 a good many+可數(shù)名詞 19. bring sth. to the attention of sb.使某人關(guān)注某事 It brought child poverty to the attention of the public. 相關(guān)短語： pay attention to draw/call attention to sth. focus attention on sth. divert/distract/draw attention from sth. come to sb’s attention escape sb’s attention attract/catch/get sb’s attention 20.feed v.喂 1) ~ on / with 2)用餐，吃飯（非正式，不用于嬰兒） What time do we feed ? The horses were feeding quietly in the field. be fed up with feedback n. 反饋 21.The bowls never needed washing, as the boys cleaned them with their spoons, trying to eat every bit of soup. 句子中的as意思為“因?yàn)椤?，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。 又如： They all stayed indoors that day, as it was stormy. As還可以引導(dǎo)其他從句。例如： A.引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句 He noticed someone nodding to him as he got off the bus. 下車時他注意到有人沖他點(diǎn)頭。 B.引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句 He told them to watch carefully and do as he did. 他要他們仔細(xì)觀察并照著他做。 C.讓步狀語從句 Old as he is ,he works as energetically as young people. 他雖然上了年紀(jì)，干起活來卻跟年輕人的勁頭一樣大。 D.引導(dǎo)定語從句 As is announced in today’s paper,he is to visit China next Monday. 今天報紙有報道，他下周一訪問中國。 22.They would sit staring at the pot with the eager eyes,as if they wanted to eat it. 與eager相關(guān)的短語： (1)be eager for something 渴望某事 He is eager for success. 他渴望取得成功。 be eager to do something 渴望做某事 She is eager to meet her child. 她渴望見到她 的孩子。 (3) Be eager that 從句 I’m eager that they should win. 我非常希望他們能贏。 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 1.The room _______________________ (孩子們進(jìn)食的場所)was a large stone hall. 2.The warden, helped by two women, _____________(舀粥) from this pot ___________ (開飯的時候). 3.Each boy was allowed ______________ (一碗粥) and no more , except _______________ (特別的節(jié)日). 4.The bowls never _______________(不需要洗),…. 5.When they would sit __________(瞪著) the pot with _________(熱切的眼神), as if they wanted to eat it. 6.Boys usually ___________________(好胃口). 7.…, they became __________________ (餓得發(fā)瘋). 8. Oliver, who was _______________________ (被饑餓和苦難逼的什么都顧不上) 9.There was one boy who was _____________(較同年齡高) and __________________________(不習(xí)慣挨餓)all the time. 10.The tall boy had ___________________________(眼睛里閃動著一副野性的饑餓的眼光), and everyone _______(相信他所說的話)him. 11.They decided that one of them should _____________ (到) the warden after supper that evening and _________(要) more food. 12. They wrote their names on pieces of paper and ______one_____(抽出). 13. _____ Oliver Twist ____ (就是) was chosen. 14.The boy _________ (交頭接耳) to each other, and those next to Oliver _______(推)him. 15.___________________________ (被自己的大膽嚇了一跳), he said, “ Please sir, I want some more.” 16. A ________________(熱烈的討論) take place. 17. The next morning a notice was ________(被張貼) on the door of the workhouse, _______(提供) a reward __ any body who would employ…. 18. “I know that they’ll _____(吊死) him.” 19. “ I never was more sure of anything in my life- that boy will be _________.” 二．單項(xiàng)選擇。 1. I’ve made some mistakes, though I didn’t _______. A. intend B. intend to C. intend so D. intend it 2. Sheep mainly ______ mainly ______ grass. A. feed; on B. feeds; on C. feed; with D. feeds; with 3. How long have you ______ in the army? A. joined B. stayed C. took part in D. Served 4. You didn't go for an outing at the seashore. ____. A. Neither do I　 B. Neither did I　 C.I didn't neither　 D. Did neither I 5. He works hard in order to earn more money to ________ his family. A. live B. raise C. support D. feed 6. There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.　 A. followed　 B. following　 C. to be followed　 D. being followed 7. Was it in 1969 ____ the American astronaut succeeded___ landing on the moon? A. when; on ? ? B. that; on ? ?? C. when ; in ? ?? D. that; in 8. Not until the next morning ____. A. did Mary come back　 B. Mary came back C. came Mary back　 D. came back Mary 9. ＿is known to everybody the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 10. -If you _____ a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. 　-Sure, I will. A. keep up with　　 B. catch up with　　 C. feed up with　　　D. come up wit 11. —Alice you feed the bird today＿＿＿＿﹖ —But I fed it yesterday. A. do you B. will you C. didn’t you D. don’t you 12. There are usually at least two ____ of looking at every question. A. means B. directions C. views D. ways 13. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make 14. ._______it with me and I'll see what I can do. A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave 15. It was ___ I went there __ I began to know something about the matter. A. until…that ? ? B. not until …that ? ? C. until…when ? D. not until…when 知識點(diǎn)部分答案1．1.這部電影包含暴力的場景。2.警察很快的到達(dá)了犯罪現(xiàn)場。3.賞心悅目的鄉(xiāng)村景色 3．1.隨著時間的流逝，我們變得越來越絕望。 2.He was desperate to get a job.3.我們急需要幫主。4.她絕望地想逃脫 4．1.hanging 2.她的頭發(fā)披在肩膀上。3.hanged for 5．1.serve 2.商店中沒有人招待我們。3.served in 6．1.過河的時候抓緊我的手。七.他直到兩個小時后才回來。 9．1.repay you all the money 2.我永遠(yuǎn)無法報答你的恩情 10．1.這本是是為5到七歲的孩子寫的。2.This word was intended as a joke. 11．1.他因?yàn)橥当I被定罪6年。 12.1.The news concerns your brother.2.孩子的健康狀況使他的父母很擔(dān)心。 13.1.這個問題他們有相反的觀點(diǎn)。14.1.swallowed 2.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的故事讓人難以置信。 15.1.被安排住在條件差的房子里 16.因喜悅而目光炯炯 一根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。 1.in which the boys were fed 2.served the soup at meal times3.one bowl of soup on special holidays 4.needed washing 5.staring at， eager eyes 6.have excellent appetites 7. quite wild with hunger 8.desperate with hunger and misery 9.tall for his age ， was not used to being hungry 10.a wild, hungry look in his eye ，believed 11.walk up to ，ask for 12.picked out 13It was who 14.whispered ，nudged 15.Frightened by his own courage 16.lively discussion put up ，offering，to 18.hang 19.hanged 單選1-5 BADBC 6-10 BDAAC 11-15 BDADB 客服唯一聯(lián)系qq 1119139686 歡迎跟我們聯(lián)系