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Words and expressions,Unit 5 Music,Warming up and Reading,back,Do you know these singers? Who do you like best?,,What types of music do you know?,Classical music,Rock’ n’ Roll,Orchestra,Rap,Folk music,Jazz,Country music,Choral,Listen and match the music with the picture (Warming up),choral country music rap folk music rock ‘n’ Roll classical music jazz orchestra,,,,What kind of music do you like better?,Classical music,Modern music,Chinese music,Western music,OR……,How does music make you feel?,happy,sad,recall some memories,think a lot,Why do you like to listen to music?,feel relaxed,tell about real life,P34 Reading,The band that wasn’t,What famous bands do you know in the world?,The Backstreet Boys 后街男孩,The Eagles飛鷹樂隊(duì),The Beatles 披頭士 (甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)),The Monkees門基演唱組,,,The Monkees,,What are the benefits if students form a band to play in the street? When did “The Monkees” break up and when did it reunite? Why was “The Monkees” successful in their work?,They can earn ________________ and can also give them ________ to realize their ______.,“The Monkees” broke up in about_____ and it reunited in_____________.,Because they were ____________ their work and they ________________.,some extra money,a chance,dream,1970,the mid-1980s,serious about,worked very hard,Listen and answer,2. Match main ideas with paragraphs,Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Para 4:,The Monkees started in a different way.,Many people want to be famous as singers or musicians.,How the Monkees became popular and how they developed as a real band.,This is how most bands start.,,,,,,,being famous (paragraph1),,forming a band (paragraph 2),,being famous (paragraph1),,forming a band (paragraph 2),,a group of musicians,,writing and playing music,starting tours or selling records,talented,,being famous (paragraph1),,forming a band (paragraph 2),,a group of musicians,,writing and playing music,starting tours or selling records,talented,the Monkees getting a start (paragraph 3),,beginning as a TV show,,actors making up of a band,,Pretending to sing,,,being famous (paragraph1),,forming a band (paragraph 2),,a group of musicians,,writing and playing music,starting tours or selling records,talented,the Monkees getting a start (paragraph 3),,beginning as a TV show,,actors making up of a band,,Pretending to sing,,managing to do like a real band,,breaking up at about 1970,,reuniting in the mid-1980s,,producing a new record in 1996 as a real band,,serious attitude (paragraph 4),being famous (paragraph1),,forming a band (paragraph 2),,a group of musicians,,writing and playing music,starting tours or selling records,talented,the Monkees getting a start (paragraph 3),,beginning as a TV show,,actors making up of a band,,Pretending to sing,,managing to do like a real band,,breaking up at about 1970,,reuniting in the mid-1980s,,producing a new record in 1996 as a real band,,serious attitude (paragraph 4),,They produced a new record in 1996 2. Most musicians get together and 3. They put an advertisement in the newspaper looking for four rock musicians,,4. The first TV show 5. However, the band broke up about 1970,,but only one person was accepted. but reunited in the mid-1980s. form a band because they like to write and play music. to celebrate their time as a band was a big hit.,Task,D,E,A,B,C,The Monkees is made of a band of four _________, who _____________each other as well as played music. They gave so good ____________ that their fans supported then fiercely. A year _____ they became more serious about their work, The Monkees ____________________ and played their own music. The band ________ in about 1970, but _________in the mid-1980s.,musicians,,played jokes on,performances,or so,produced their own records,broke up,reunited,,,,Retell the text. If we are ____ ____ourselves, most of us have ____ ____being famous sometimes in our live. Most musicians often meet and _____a band. Sometimes they play in the street to ________ so that they can earn some _____money and this also give them a _____ to realize their dreams. There was once a band started in a different way. The musicians of whom the band was formed ____________ each other as well as played music, whose music and jokes were loosely __ ____ “The Beatle”. Their exciting performances were copied by other groups. “The Monkees” played their own _________ and wrote their own music. Though it _______ in 1970, it reunited in the mid-1980s and it is still popular today.,honest with,dreamed,form,passers-by,extra,chance,played jokes on,on,based,instruments,broke up,of,Discussion,1.How do you understand the title “The Band That Wasn’t”? Can it be changed into “The Band That isn’t”? 2.What do you learn from The Monkees’ success?,match vt. (1)與……相配(=go with) (2)在……方面與……匹敵；勢均力敵 n. 比賽；火柴；相配物 ①We must find carpets that will match the curtains. 我們必須尋找可以和這些窗簾搭配的地毯。 ②No one can match him in singing. 在唱歌方面沒有人能和他相匹敵。 本周五將有一場足球賽。 ③There is going to be a football match this Friday. ④She is trying to find a pair of red shoes that______ the dress. A. match B. go with C. matches D. is matched,match，fit與suit match指色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等相搭配。 fit指大小合適，引申為“吻合”。 suit指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件等。,①Do you have a tie to________ this stilt? ②The colour__________ me. ③No dish__________ all tastes. ④This coat__________ me very well. ⑤Each stone__________ so well.,match,matches,suits,fits,fits,How does music make you feel?音樂使你感覺如何？ make sb. do 使某人做…. make sth.done 使….被… Because of my poor English, I am afraid I can’t make myself understood . Paul doesn’t have to be made ____.He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning,B,roll vt. & vi. 搖晃,(使)搖擺 ①The ship rolled very heavily. 那艘船左右搖晃得厲害。 n. 搖晃，面包圈，卷形物 ②The ship's roll made me sick. 船的顛簸使我作嘔 roll up 把…卷起來 roll our sleeves up roll over打滾,Children like ______________ in winter. Tears ______down her cheeks.,rolling snowballs,rolled,When the business gets _____, we’ll have more time to relax. A.to roll B.rolling C.roll D.rolls,開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) get running,folk adj. 民間的 n. 人們(復(fù)數(shù)形式可加s，也可不加)家里人，父母(常加s). ①有些人從不滿足。 Some folk(s) are never satisfied. ②你家里人都好嗎? How are all your folks? folk music folk tale folk songs folk dance folk singer,dream of (about)sth./doing sth.夢想… dream of a better future dream of becoming famous When she was young, she dreamt of being a doctor in the future.,pretend v.假裝，可接動(dòng)詞不定式或從句作賓語。 ①他假裝在努力工作。 He pretended that he was working hard. ②當(dāng)他媽媽回來時(shí)，他假裝正在看書。 He pretended to be reading a book when his mother came back.,③She pretended ________ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen ④The cheat pretended that he_________ it. A. would know B. was to know C. knew D. has known,be honest with sb be honest about sth be honest in ( doing ) sth,對…坦誠, 誠懇,I shall be honest ____ you. He is honest __ doing business. The eyewitness is honest _____ his evidence.,with,in,about,如實(shí)說,做某事,在某方面誠實(shí),passer-by 過路人 pl. passers-by looker-on 旁觀者 lookers-on,extra adj. 額外的，特別的 adv.特別的，非常的 He is strong enough to carry the cargo, I don’t think he needs some extra help. I bought this picture at an extra high price.,form vt. 形成, 組成, 養(yǎng)成 在體育老師的幫助下我們組成了一支籃球隊(duì)。 With the help of our PE teacher, we form a basketball team. 結(jié)果, 他養(yǎng)成了周末去打獵的習(xí)慣。 As a result, he forms the habit of hunting on weekends.,The band is formed of one girl and two boys. =The band is made up of one girl and two boys.,n. 表格, 形式, 形態(tài) Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water. Please fill the form. in the form of in form,以…形式 形式上, 情況良好,1). They are different ______. A. in the form B. in a form C. in form D. in forms 2). When heated, the water is __ steam. A. in the form of B. in a form of C. in form of D. in forms of,passers-by 合成詞構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)是一般在前面加復(fù)數(shù): lookers-on 旁觀者 sons-in-law 女婿 ※但是由man或woman構(gòu)成的合成詞, 復(fù)數(shù)前后的詞都要加復(fù)數(shù)。 men-doctors women-servants,earn 賺得；掙得；使得到 earn one's living = make a living謀生 ①His courage earned him the respect of all the others. 他的勇敢贏得了其他所有人的尊敬。 ②他以賣菜為生。 He earns his living by selling vegetables. ③她以教書為生。 She earns her living by teaching.,extra adj. 額外的；外加的；特別的；另外的 adv. 特別; 額外 n.額外的東西；另收費(fèi)的事物 ①我沒有多余的時(shí)間。 I don’t have any extra time. ②這個(gè)箱子特別重。 The box is extra heavy. ③他們另收酒錢。 They charge extra for wine. ④Her school fees are $ 300 a term; music and dancing are extras. 她的學(xué)費(fèi)是每學(xué)期300美元，音樂和舞蹈課另收費(fèi)。,⑤You will____________________(多勞多得). ⑥The coffee is____________________ (特別濃)this morning. ⑦I have to be at the office______________ (特別早) tomorrow. ⑧She________________ (加唱了一首歌) at the party.,play jokes/a joke on … 開玩笑, 戲弄某人 No one like to be played jokes on by others. for / as a joke只是為了開玩笑 in joke 鬧著玩的 make fun of…取笑…… laugh at嘲笑…… play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人 have a joke with sb. 與某人說笑話 make a joke about sb/ sth 拿某人或某事開玩笑 joke vi. 開玩笑 I was only joking.,get /be familiar with ( 主語是熟悉后面的賓語） We are familiar with our English teacher. 我們熟悉我們的英語老師。 get /be familiar to（主語為他人熟悉） Our English teacher is familiar to us. 我們的英語老師為我們所熟知。 變同義句： We are familiar with the computers. =____________________________________,The computers are familiar to us.,base on 基于…， 以…為根據(jù) His argument is based on facts. The writer based his book on a true story.,even +比較級(jí) It’s even colder than yesterday. even/much/a lot/far+比較級(jí) The garden is much more beautiful than that one.,break up 打碎；分裂；解體；驅(qū)散；結(jié)束；(學(xué)校)放假 ①船在礁石上撞得粉碎。 The ship was broken up on the rock. ②警察來了，驅(qū)散了人群。 The police came and broke up the crowd. ③他們的友誼破裂了。 Their friendship has broken up. ④你們學(xué)校什么時(shí)候放假? When will your school break up?,break down 出故障；拆毀；失敗；精神崩潰；(身體)垮 break into 破門而入 break off 中斷；斷交；突然停止 break out 爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生 break away from 脫離；擺脫 ⑤What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was_______ in the traffic jam. A. broken up B. broken down C. held up D. kept up,afterwards = afterward adv. 后來，以后，然后,Let’s go to the theatre first and eat afterwards. She was very well before lunch, but felt sick___. A. afterwards B. forwards C. downwards D. upwards,backwards 向后地 eastwards 向東地 backwards and forwards 來回地,fan (1) n. 扇子 an electrical fan 電扇 (2) vt. 扇；吹向 fan oneself 扇自己; fan a fire 扇火 (3) n. 狂熱者，迷,basketball/football fans 籃/足球迷 pop fans 發(fā)燒友,11. …after a year or so大約一年后 1) or so “大約；……左右” ，通 常位于數(shù)量詞之后。 2) about , some, around 均為“大 約”之意，但它們放在數(shù)詞之前。 Three whales species or so are in danger. About three whales species are in danger. There are some /about /around fifty students in our class.,復(fù)習(xí)almost與 nearly用法,⑥All work and no play makes one's health______. A . break up B. break out C. break down D. break away from ⑦In that election, a big strike_______ at Dowdon Colliery. A. broke out B. set up C. took up D. broke up,1.她曾經(jīng)夢想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。 She ________ ______ _______a doctor. 2.我將和你坦誠相見。I shall ______ _____ ____ you. 3.當(dāng)年輕時(shí)一個(gè)人就應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣。 One should ______ ______ ______when young. 4.我以特別高的價(jià)格買下了這幅畫。 I bought the picture at an _____ _____ _____. 5.他總是喜歡拿我開玩笑，因?yàn)槲覀兪桥笥选?He likes to ____ ____ ____ me because we are friends. 6.你能不能借我十元來錢? Can you lend me ten yuan ___ ___? 7.警察驅(qū)散了人群。The police _____ ____ the ______ .,dreamed of becoming,be honest with,form,good,habit,high,extra,price,play,jokes,on,or so,broke,up,crowd,Consolidation of the useful words & phrases,1. Mozart is a very great m______ in the world. 2. It is very important for a company to own good r________ in the society. 3. Whether he will come or not remains u_______. 4. Only in this way can you earn some e______ money. 5. He was so a________ that everyone was clapping for him.,usician,eputation,nknown,xtra,ttractive,6. His victories in the war e________ him the title of “The Great”. 7. Actors p_________ Twelfth Night at the theater. 8. listening, speaking, reading and writing are four important a______. 9. There they f______ an army of about 5,000 men. 10. The boat r______ so heavily that we all felt sick.,arned,erformed,bilities,ormed,olled,back,Unit 5 Music,Learning about language,back,1._________________ something used to make music 2.________ person whose job is to play or write music 3._________ to imagine something would come true 4._________ person going past 5.___________ to tell exactly what one thinks. 6._________ to go away in different directions 7. ______ to connect something with another 8. _____ to receive money for what you do 9._______ paid in money but not by cheque,musical instrument,musician,dream of,passer-by,to be honest,break up,attach,earn,in cash,Discovering useful words and expressions,2,1,1,1,1,Answer keys to exercise 2 on page 36,Complete the passage with the words and phrases below in their proper forms:,extra millionaire pub humorous studio broadcast dream of familiar play a joke on,Susan and I loved jazz and we __________ becoming musicians. We decided to form a band so that we could earn some _____ money by playing and singing in a ______. The regulars there were very kind to us. They suggested we go to record our songs in a _______. We wondered if they were ________________us as they were often very _________ to each other. However, to our great surprise , everything was organized and we made our record. Imagine our excitement when we heard it _________ on the radio for the first time! It was almost as exciting as later when we became___________. Now whenever we go to the pub, we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars. Although we are famous, we still like to play in _______ places.,dreamed of,extra,pub,studio,playing a joke on,humorous,broadcast,millionaires,familiar,Marian was shy and_________ did not want to give a performance. John worked hard as an actor so that he could ______ money for his family. You may be able to_____ out all that mess but I am not relying on it. Jackie Chan is an ______ whose fame has spread as far as Hollywood. Two days is a very______ visit if you are not familiar with our town or the countryside.,sensitive,earn,sort,actor,brief,Answer key to exercise 1 on page 70,In England it is fun to go to the local ______ for lunch on Sunday and for a walk afterwards. Freddy’s ______ changed when he grew from a tadpole into a frog. Watson liked to pretend he was spy when he wore a hat, a ______ and sunglasses. George enjoys playing jokes on me but I find them _______ . Kate broadcast her new CD on the radio; in_________, she gave performances on TV.,pub,form,beard,painful,addition,One day Freddy the frog was given an _________ to hear another famous frog, Jeremy Green, ________ his songs. Freddy felt very excited as he was Jeremy’s friend and was ____________ his performances. He decided to pretend to be a devoted fan and ________ on him. He put on a ______ , a hat and sunglasses. He felt quite _________ that Jeremy would not recognize him. After the ____________ Freddy went to the bank of the lake and waited for Jeremy. As the singer was near, Freddy waved, _______ his legs in the water, slipped on a lily leaf and disappeared.,invitation,perform,familiar with,play a joke,beard,confident,performance,dipped,Answer key to exercise 2 on page 70,Jeremy looked horrified and then throwing off his clothes he jumped into the water at once. They both reappeared with Jeremy holding Freddy in his arms. __________ when they were back on dry land Freddy apologized. “It was not a good joke,” he said. “Thank you Jeremy. I hit a rock in the water and it was so_______. I might not still be alive if it were not for you!”,Afterwards,painful,This is the home I have always dreamed of! When can we move in? You can be honest with me since I am familiar with the situation. He likes playing jokes on others but is very sensitive if others play jokes on him. For a brief moment I forgot the pain in my leg as I laughed at the humorous jokes of the actor.,Answer key to exercise 3 on page 70,There are many reasons for his success. Afterwards we agreed that above all the love and devotion of his fans had made his career successful. For the next year or so I will have to rely on my son to support the family.,Unit 5,Grammar,Attributive clause,有關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)用來修飾主句中的某一個(gè)名詞或代詞并起定語作用的從句，叫定語從句。定語從句所修飾的詞叫先行詞，從句跟在先行詞后面。 定語從句的構(gòu)成方法是：關(guān)系代詞或副詞+陳述句語序，關(guān)系代詞有：who, whom, whose, which, that, as等；關(guān)系副詞有when, where, why等。關(guān)系代詞有雙重功能，一方面代表前面所修飾的先行詞，把從句與先行詞連接起來；另一方面引導(dǎo)出從句并在從句中充當(dāng)某種句子成分。 The number of people who/that lost homes reached as many as 250,000. It sounded like a train which/that was going under my house.,定語從句,關(guān)系代詞之物時(shí)只用which不用that的情況,（1）關(guān)系代詞在從句中作介詞賓語并且介詞提前至關(guān)系代詞前時(shí)只用which，但當(dāng)介詞在從句句尾時(shí)，兩者皆可。 This is the question about which we’ve had so much discussion. = This is the question which / that we’ve had so much discussion about.,(2) 在非限定性定語從句中必須用which不能用that。 This is the book which/that I’m looking for. They have invited me to visit their country, which is very kind of them.,當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞作look after, look for等不能拆開使用的及物動(dòng)詞性短語的賓語時(shí)，介詞不可以提前。,(1) 關(guān)系副詞where之地點(diǎn)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。 This is the house where he lived. (2) 關(guān)系副詞when指時(shí)間，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。 I’ll never forget the days when we played together. (3) 關(guān)系副詞why指原因，在從句中作原因狀語。 He explained the reason why he was late.,關(guān)系副詞有時(shí)可用介詞+which來代替。如上句中where=in which; when=on which; why=for which。,關(guān)系副詞的用法,Rewrite the sentence using the attributive clause:,I remember the day. “The Beatles” played their first hit on that day. 2. The guitar was lost while he was touring. George gave many performances with it. 3. The musicians were very popular. They worked with the musicians.,I remember the day when “The Beatles” played their first hit.,The guitar with which George gave many performances was lost while he was touring.,The musicians with whom they worked were very popular.,定語從句解題步驟： 第一,找出先行詞； 第二,看先行詞在子句中的成分 (做主語、賓語還是狀語 ?） 第三,選擇合適的關(guān)系詞,（二）關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句： 1) When（表示時(shí)間，在從句中作狀語）：,,I’ll never forget the day. I saw Chairman Mao on that day.,,,,,,I’ll never forget the day when I saw Chairman Mao. 我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我見到毛主席的那一天。,,,2) Where (表示地點(diǎn)，在從句中作狀語): This is the room. Comrade Li lives in this room.,,,,,,This is the room where comrade Li lives. 這是李同志住的房間。,,3）Why (表示原因，在從句中作狀語) Do you know the reason? He was late for this reason.,,,,,,Do you know the reason why he was late? 你知道他遲到的原因嗎？,先行詞在從句中做介詞賓語，介詞有兩種位置一是緊跟在先行詞后；二是位于句尾或動(dòng)詞后。,Prep.+,,whom,which,7.介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句,This is the house. A famous writer once lived in it.,,This is the house in which a famous writer once lived.,,where,I will never forget the day.,I joined the League on the day.,,I will never forget the day on which I joined the League.,,when,The lady lost her purse.,Mr Smith is talking to her.,,The lady to whom Mr Smith is talking lost her purse.,,The house is going to be rebuilt.,We put our tools in it.,,The house where we put our tools is going to be rebuilt.,,=The house in which we put our tools is going to be rebuilt.,=The house (that) we put our tools in is going to be rebuilt.,The lady (that )Mr Smith is talking to lost her purse.,,*如果介詞與其前面的動(dòng)詞是固定搭配的動(dòng)詞短語，介詞不可前置。,Bob found the dictionary.,I had been looking for it.,,Bob found the dictionary (that) I had been looking for.,I was born in the year.,The Second World War broke out in the year.,,I was born in the year when the Second World War broke out.,,,.,定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí),,,概念: 1.在句子中修飾名詞或代詞, 定語從句在句中充當(dāng)定語. 2.定語從句必須有先行詞,并盡量靠近先行詞. 3.在定語從句中,關(guān)系詞在從句中充當(dāng)成分. 關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞 關(guān)系代詞:指人:who(主格),whom(賓格), whose (所有格) 指物: which (主格,賓格), whose (所有格) 指人或物: that 關(guān)系副詞: when, where, why,1.This is all____ I know about the matter. A.that B.what C.who D.whether 2.Is there anything else_____ you require? A.which B.that C.who D.what 3.The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall. A.which B.that C.where D.it,,,A,B,B,4.He talked happily about the men and books_____ interested him greatly in the school. A.which B.that C.it D.whom 5.There is no dictionary_____ you can find everything. A.that B.which C.where D.in that 6.This is one of the best books_______. A.that have ever been written B.that has ever been written C.that has written D.that have written,B,A,A,7.He wrote a letter to me,telling me everything____ he saw on the way to the Paris. A.what B.that C.which D.where 8.Is oxygen the only gas_____helps fire b