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111 10-11學年度上學期遼寧省重點高中協(xié)作校高二英語練習題（五）Unit4 Making the news I. 單項選擇 1. It is reported that some journalists from certain presses got themselves ______false reporting the mine disaster and they are_______ accepting hush money A. involved in; accused of B. involved with; charged of C. to be involved in; charged with D. involved in; accused with 2. The newspaper photographer ______ great delight in taking photos of famous people; whenever he has taken an unusual photo of a great person, he _______ feel delighted. A. takes; would B. has; will C. takes; will D. makes; always 3. The modeling profession is really _______ on the surface because Once you become a professional model, you will be famous, make a lot of money and live a good life but not everybody knows the sufferings you have to _______ before and after becoming professional A. enjoyable; get through B. comfortable; pass C. attractive; experience with D. admirable; go through 4. Everybody around the neighborhood believes the pretty little girl will _____ a good professional actress. A. turn B. make C. acquire D. grow up 5. Once a reporter receives his assignment from the chief-editor, he has to ______ on his work and tries his best to work on it until the chief-editor ______ it. A. fix his attention; approves B. focus; proves of C. concentrate; approves of D. get down; approves 6. _______ avoid possible embarrassment, Tom ______ignores her former girlfriend whenever he sees her. A. In order to; deliberately B. As to; intentionally C. So as to; purposely D. So that to; on purpose 7. In the murder case, the suspect ______ all the charges against him, so the police had to collect new evidence and ______ new strategies to prove that he was guilty of the crime. A. refused; employ B. rejected; apply C. denied; employ D. turned down ; use 8. Reporters are _______ to get all facts straight, present their stories fairly and never give opinions that are objective. A. believed B. supposed C. thought D. considered 9. The idea of your article is quite original but the language needs _______ a little. A. being polished B. to be rewritten C. rewriting D. to be polished 10. If you want to start your own photographing company, you’d employ someone who knows _______, which can contribute to the success of your business. A. the tricks of the trade B. the trades of the trick C. the tricks of trade D. tricks of the trade 11. I once worked in the English Department in the university but I got laid off because I _____ the courses required for further education. Meanwhile my colleagues were still there, ______ easy money. A. hadn’t taken; making B. didn’t take; making C. hadn’t taken; made D. didn’t take; made 12. Experiment after experiment, they tried to acquire the _____evidence and ______ data needed to solve the technical problem. A. concise; accurate B. precise; concise C. adequate; accurate D. enough; concrete 13. The police were _______ what the boy had confessed because _______ he couldn’t have committed the crime all by himself. A. doubtful about; as he was strong B. in doubt of; strong though he was C. curious about; though he was young D. skeptical of; young as he was 14. The work of professional sectaries is so ______ that few people like to apply for it; it demands of not only high working efficiency bust also ______ available all the time. As a result, they are ______ great demand. A. demanding; being; in B. demanded; being; in C. demanding; be; in D. tiring; being; of 15. The quality of a processed food largely ______ the raw material and the way it _______. A. relies on; processes B. depends on; processes C. depends on; is processed D. decides on; is processed 16. The fifth edition of Noah Webster's American Dictionary of the English Language _______six months ______ the time previously set. A. published; a head of B. was published; advanced C. came out; in front of D. came out; ahead of 17. Hardly had we got the project completed before the deadline when I _______ that a group of experts would come to _______ it. But to my disappointment, the so-called experts seemed to be totally amateurs to me. A. was informed of; assess B. was informed; inspect C. was told; value D. became informed; see 18. If you want to be engaged in the security section of our department, you will have to ______ your freedom limited to some degree. If you agree to the terms, you can ______ your application form to the personnel office. A. submit to have; send B. bear to make; carry C. tolerate to have; take D. submit to having; submit 19. The only son of the family was put in a _______ as to whether to stay with his parents or _______ with his sweetheart. A. dilemma; run away B. position; get away C. situation; put up D. difficulty; break away 20. Just a few months before the examination the lazy bone studied day and night _______ that he should fail. A. in case B. so long as C. for fear D. on condition 21. As is often the _______, the housewife gives the house a thorough cleaning ________. A. matter; every two days B. situation; each second day C. same; each two days D. case; every second day 22. Not until you told me what had happened, ________. A. didn’t I know anything about it B. I knew nothing about it C. did I know anything about it D. had not I known anything about it 23. Only when _______ in 1941, _______ to get back to his research again. A. was the war over; was he able B. the war was over; did he able C. was the over; he was able D. the war was over; was he able 24. My mother suggested that not only ______ study hard myself but also _____help my sister. A. I should; I should B. should I; should I C. should I; I should D. I should; should I 25. In no case ________ what you have done for us and at no time ______ your kindness. . A. I shall forget; I will forget B. shall I forget; shall I forget C. shall I forget; I shall forget D. forget I shall; forget I shall II．完形填空: Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __26__wthting for the final school bell. Upon its _27_everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _28___what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __29__for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __30__I can still remember he was always __31____a smile and willing to help. He always __32__after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much He__33___just smile and ask what else he could do ,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__34___home Weeks passed and the __35___ovre the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of__36__before the holiday break. I smiled in ___37 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David ___38___standing by my desk. “I have something for you” he said ____39____from behind his back a small box. __40___it to me, he said anxiously. “Open it “I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lift the lid and to my __41__saw nothing I looked at David‘s smiling face add back into the box and said. “The box is nice, David, but it’ s__42__” “Oh no it isn’t” said David “It’s full of love, my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there” Tears filled my eyes___43_Iooked at the proud dirty race that I had rarely given_44___to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___45__the little empty box set on my desk 26. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious 27. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling 28. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned 29. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately 30. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny 31. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing 32. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed 33. A. would B. should C. might D. could 34. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for 35. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. program 36. A. school B. year C. education D. program 37. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control 38. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly 39. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled 40. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving 41. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise 42. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper 43. A. as B. until C. because D. though 44. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command 45. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards III．閱讀理解 A If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are. Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety. The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration （登記） card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge. .www.gkxx.com The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly. With so many loopholes （漏洞） in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”。 But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”。 46. The underlined words in this passage means to “______”。 A. be ready to help others???????? B. make good use of one’s friends C. be a little ahead of others???? D. gain something at other’s expense 47. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. While taking a taxi in Finland, you can get off without first paying your fare. B. In a big hotel in Finland, you can enjoy free meals if you’re living in the hotel. C. The bosses in Finland pay the employees according to registration of their working hours. D. The workers are always honest with their working hours. 48. We can learn from the passage that ______. A. the Finnish society is of very high moral （道德） level B. there are many loopholes in everyday life in Finland C. in Finland, most taxi drivers will not charge you anything D. everyone in Finland is like a gentleman, for they have faith in themselves 49. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Life in Finland???? B. A Society with “Foolish” People C. What a Life???????? D. Honest accounts of the Finns B For the most part, schools are designed to produce people who fit into society, not people who set out to change it. However, schools, particularly universities, may not only spread culture; they may add to the cultural heritage （遺產(chǎn)）。 Today American society places a good deal of emphasis on the development of new knowledge, especially in the physical and biological sciences, medicine, and engineering. In recent years, the nation’s leading universities have increasingly become research centres. An emphasis on research has led universities to judge professors not by abilities as teachers, but as researchers. Promotions, salary increases, and other benefits have long been dependent on research and publication （出版物）。 However, the most important is no longer publishing. To be successful these days, professors have to bring in money provided by government and private industry. Critics claim that academic success is most likely to come to those who have learned to “ignore” their teaching duties to pursue research activities. Defenders say that even when students themselves are not involved in research projects they benefit from such an emphasis on research. Major research universities like the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have also cooperated with industrial companies to develop technology and products with commercial potential. With university-industry ties continuing to grow, debate has increased about the consequences for basic science, academic openness, the control of information, the direction of research, and the influence on students. 50. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT emphasized by today’s American society? A. Physical science.?????????? B. Biological sciences. C. Engineering.??????????????? D. Computer science. 51. In the present standard, a successful professor is one who can ______. A. teach well???????????????? B. get financial support for research C. get the highest salary???? D. have many publications 52. Supporters of the present emphasis on research argue that ______. A. it involves more students in it B. it does good to students anyway C. it has a direct good effect on teaching D. it earns a lot of money for a university 53. The author seems to be _______ the move of emphasis to research. A. totally against? B. sorry to see????? C. in favor of?????? D. neutral （中立） about 第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項 As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down 54 55 In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health. 56 Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prim material for managerial responsibilities. 57 When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choices between “flight or fight” and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress is, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. 58 A. Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. B. Since we can’t remove stress from our lives, we need to find ways to deal with it. C. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body. D. We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress. E. Others lose heart at the first sight of unusual difficulties. F. The amount of stree a person can bear depends very much on the individual. G. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because they believe that work is superior to relaxation. IV．短文改錯 It was fine yesterday. The sun was shining in the sky. I went boating by myself. I didn’t take many?friends with me because I wanted to alone.??I hired a boat and rowed slowly to the center of lake.?A fresh breeze was blowing, fish was swimming and birds?were singing. When I reached a center, I took up the?paddles（槳）and lie down in the boat. With the blue sky?over me or green water around me I was extremely?relaxed. About over two hours passed in this way before I?knew them. I came back home very late. I didn’t feel?tiring at all, for I had really had a good time.?? .V．書面表達 Century School Edition Teens 對幾個城市的中學生視力進行了調查,發(fā)現(xiàn)中學生近視眼現(xiàn)象嚴重,就此現(xiàn)象寫一篇100~120左右的英語短文,向該報投稿,說明保護視力的重要性及其主要措施.題目自擬. __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Unit four Making the news 答案 I. 單項選擇 1—5 ACDBC 6—10 ACBDA 11—15 ACDAC 16—20 DBDAC 21—25 DCDCB 完形填空參考答案 26-30.ABBDC 31-35.CDADB 36-40.AAC D B 41-45.D B A C B 閱讀理解: 46-49.D?C?A?B 50-53.D?B?B?D 54-58CAFEB 短文改錯many→any; to→to be;? of^lake→the; 第二個was→were;?a--the；lie→lay;?or→and?;去掉over; them→it; tiring→tired V 書面表達 參考范文: Learn to protect our eyes Everyone understands the importance of protecting our eyes, with which we can admire the beautiful world. But now more and more students are getting near-sighted. Therefore , how to protect the eyes has become a question we have to pay special attention to. Here is some useful advice on how to protect our eyesight. Firstly, we should not keep our eyes working for a long time. When we are reading , keep the book about a foot away from our eyes. After reading for an hour or two, we’d better have a rest by looking into the distance. Secondly, we should remember not to read in the dim light or in the sun. Don’t read in a moving bus or in bed. Do eye-exercise every day, which will help us to keep good eyesight. Above all, good reading habits help us to keep good eyesight. We must follow the above instructions. 111