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111 遼寧省大連市第24中學(xué)高一同步學(xué)案 必修2 Module 2 No Drugs 話題: No Drugs (談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)吸煙和吸毒危害的話題和勸阻別人戒煙的話題) 功能: 學(xué)會(huì)使用表達(dá)結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)：so, as a result, as a result of 須掌握的語(yǔ)法 1. Infinitive of purpose (動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)) 2. Adverbial clause of result (結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句來(lái)) 第一課時(shí)詞匯 詞匯拓展 1. danger → (adj.) 2. inject → (n.) 3. powerful → (n.) 4. reduce → (反義詞)v. 5. connection → (v.) 6. illegal → (adj.) 7. treatment → (v.) 8. disagree → (n.) 9. participant → (v.) 10. gymnastic → (n.) 須掌握的短語(yǔ) 1. a result 結(jié)果 2. as a result 作為……的結(jié)果 3. more 不僅僅 4. relate 與……有關(guān) 5. die 死于 6. look 查閱 7. one’s advice 接受某人的建議 8. break 闖入 9. agree 同意…… 10. give 放棄 11. belong 屬于 12. in order 為了…… 須掌握的單詞 1. 毒品，毒藥 n. 2. 癌癥 n. 3. 香煙 n. 4. 煙草，煙絲 n. 5. 上癮的 adj. 6. 大麻 n. 7. 可卡因 n. 8. 危險(xiǎn) n. 9. 對(duì)（藥物等）上癮的人；癮君子 n. 10. 注射 vt. 11. 針；針管 n. 12. 有力的；（藥等）有功效的 adj. 13. 減少 vt. 14. 附近的 adj. 15. 盜竊；盜竊罪 n. 16. 罪行；犯罪行為 n. 17. 聯(lián)系；關(guān)系；關(guān)聯(lián) n. 18. 違法的；不合法的 adj. 19. 比；比率 n. 20. 逛商店時(shí)偷竊商品的行為 n. 21. 治療 n. 22. 可能的 adj. 23. 成人 n. 24. 咖啡館；餐館 n. 25. 不同意；意見(jiàn)不合 vi. 26. 禁止 vt. 27. 令人不快的；極討厭的 adj. 28. 影響 vt. 29. 參與者；參加者 n. 30. 認(rèn)識(shí)；認(rèn)知；認(rèn)出 vt. 31. 傳單；印刷品 n. 32. 分心，分散注意力 n. 33. 慢跑 n. 34. 體操的 adj. 第二課時(shí)閱讀理解 單詞拼寫 1. Smoking is a ______________________(危險(xiǎn)) to health. 2. He was ___________________（嚴(yán)重）injured in an accident. 3. The production of this year has been (減少)__________________by 20% 4. His dismissal has no _________________（聯(lián)系）with the quality of his work.. 5. The thief was arrested for committing__________________(盜竊)。 6. This accident caused many_________________(死亡) 7. The doctor’s _________________（治療）cured him. 8. There were many scientist all around the world__________ (有關(guān))to the research on finding aliens in outer space. 9. Every year a lot of people die as a result of smoking___________________(香煙)。 10.?? He is______________________(可能的)to come tomorrow. 佳句背誦 1.我19歲,曾經(jīng)是一名吸毒者。(1,2,3) 2.注射毒品者若和其他人共用針頭,他們的危險(xiǎn)也會(huì)更大。(4,5,6,7) 3.第二天,我闖入一戶人家,偷走了一臺(tái)電視機(jī)和一臺(tái)錄象機(jī)。(8,9,10) 4. 吸食可卡因會(huì)增加吸毒者的心率和血壓。(11,12,13) 5. 不要吸煙，打個(gè)電話，散散步，與朋友聊聊天。(14,15) 6. 他告訴我說(shuō)如果我不停止吸食強(qiáng)效純可卡因我會(huì)死的。因此我接受了他的建議,立即開(kāi)始戒毒。(16,17,18) 7. 參與者學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)清吸煙的動(dòng)機(jī)并要確定在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻把煙戒掉。(19,20,21,22,23,24)知識(shí)點(diǎn)配套練習(xí)： 第三課時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)配套練習(xí) 1. He was so about English songs that recently he began to study English. A. addicted B. applied C. crazy D. interested 2. My son is helplessly addicted to watch TV. (改錯(cuò)) 3. You see, when I was a teenager I also amoked and I (對(duì)……上癮)cigarettes. 4. Tigers are , so children are when they get close to them. A. dangerous; dangerous B. in danger; in danger C. dangerous; in danger D. in danger; dangerous 5. He (有喪命的危險(xiǎn)). 6. He has been very ill, but the doctor says that he is now .(脫離 危險(xiǎn)) 7. The sea turtle is an .(瀕臨滅絕的) 8. The old factory fas been to make way for a supermarket. A. cut down B. broken down C. torn down D. calmed down 9. When I got home I found my house and something stolen. A. broken in B. broken into C. broken up D. broken out 10. News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up 11. by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience. A. Having been misunderstood B. Being misunderstood C. Having misunderstood D. Misunderstood 12. Although a ahild, my son can resist what to do and what not to do. A. being told B. telling C. to be told D. to tell 13. I still remember chess in class by my teacher about twenty years ago. A. to be caught to play B. being caught playing C. catching play D. having caught playing 14. We had a party in the garden in the house. A. instead B. instead of C. without D. rether 15. I didn’t take a taxi. I went on foot instead. (用義句) I went on foot taking a taxi. 16. I advised he at once. A. started B. to start C. starting D. start 17. All of us should our teacher’s advice on our study. A. have B. understand C. take D. gain 18. The doctor gave me some on how to take exercise. A. advice B. advices C. suggestion D. advise 19. Every four years, many athletes from different countries the Olympic Games. A. take part B. participate in C. join D. attend 20. Adults develop the confidence to (參與) the social, economic and political lives of their communities. 21. Will you me a walk?(你跟我一起去散步好嗎?) 22. — Oh, it’s you! I you. — I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses. A. didn’t recognise B. hadn’t recognised C. haven’t recognised D. don’t recognise 23. Although many Americans move a lot, they still (辨別出)each other’s dialects. 24. The book (被認(rèn)為是) a classic now. 第四課時(shí)寫作 美文背誦 Don't Rely on Luck! Passing exams is every student's dream. Failing them is their nightmare. So, to realize their dreams, many students try anything. They even go to fortunetellers, buy lucky charms and follow old customs. In Korea, many students bury something personal in the university they want to enter. They believe that these things will act as magnets and "pull" them into the university. Whether it works or not, nobody really knows. At least it does ease the students' minds about passing exams. Remember, though, you can't always rely on luck. There is no substitute for hard work. ☆don't rely on luck 勿心存僥幸 ☆bill 紙鈔 ☆pass the exam fail the exam flunk the exam(俚,fail) ☆dream a sweet dream 做了一個(gè)夢(mèng) I dreamed about/of you last night. dream about/of kissing sb 夢(mèng)見(jiàn) I had a nightmare dream last night. I have a dream. ? ☆parasol 陽(yáng)傘 ☆be buried in My father was buried in military cemetery. ☆Peter is always buried in his work. ☆Do as the roman do. ☆I(lǐng)n Austrilia I acted as Peter's interpretor. 口譯員 ☆ease one's mind 寫作指導(dǎo)： 現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人加入了戒煙的行列，但是中學(xué)生吸煙現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)就吸煙有害健康寫一篇短文，從以下幾個(gè)方面闡述吸煙的危害性。 1. 你所在的學(xué)校出現(xiàn)了中學(xué)生吸煙的現(xiàn)象。 2. 吸煙對(duì)呼吸系統(tǒng)（respiratory system）、心血管（blood vessels of heart）和肺十分有害；吸煙者肺癌發(fā)病率是不吸煙的4倍； 3. 吸煙對(duì)于身體處于發(fā)育階段的青少年危害更大，而且還危害不吸煙人的健康； 4. 吸煙可以引發(fā)火災(zāi)。 5. 注意：短文的開(kāi)頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Nowadays almost everyone has realized that smoking is harmful to people’s health and more and more smokers have given up smoking. . 答案： 詞匯拓展：1. dangerous 2. injection 3. power 4. increase 5. connect 6. legal 7. treat 8. disagreement 9. participate 10. gym/ gymnastics 佳句背誦： 1. I’m 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict. 2. Users who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles with other users. 3. The next day, I broke into a house and stole a television and a video recorder. 4. Using cocaine increases the users heart rate and blood presure. 5. Instead of smoking, make a phone call, take a short walk, talk with a friend. 6. He told me that I would die if I didn’t stop talking crack cocaine, so I took his advice and stopped immediately. 7. Participants learn to recognise smoking triggers and they try to set a date in the future when they will stop smoking. 知識(shí)點(diǎn)配套練習(xí)： 1. D 2. watching 3. was addicted to 4. C 5. is in danger of losing his life 6. out of danger 7.endangered 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. instead of 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. participate in 21. join in 22. A 23. recognise 24. is recognised as 例文： Nowadays almost everyone has realized that smoking is harmful to people’s health and more and more smokers have given up smoking. However, among middle school students, smoking can be seen more and more often. Young smokers are also found in our school. That’s too bad. It is known that smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. It has a bad effect on one’s respiratory system, lung and blood vessels of heart. It is reported that smokers have four times of more chances of getting cancer of lung than non-smokers. It is even worse for young people who are still in physical development. Smoking is also harmful to those who don’t smoke themselves, such as children, women, and old people, and the bad effect is even large to them. Sometimes smoking causes fires. In one word, we have enough reasons to say that smoking is no good. Just think of those who suffer from diseases caused by smoking and the fires that destroy people’s lives and belongings. Stop smoking, please. 111