Unit 3《Amazing People》Reading學(xué)案1(牛津譯林版必修2)
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111 Module Two Unit 3 Amazing People 集體備課內(nèi)容 二次備課 教學(xué)目標(biāo) Module Two Unit Three 教學(xué)重點 1.words 2.reading 3.Grammar and project 教學(xué)時數(shù):3 課時 Module Two Unit 3 Amazing People Period Six I.Vocabulary: 1. 勘探;探測 __________ n. __________ adj.___________探險家. ____________ 2. 喜歡冒險的;冒險的 ____________n. ____________ 冒險家____________ 3. 保護;維護 ____________ n._____________ adj.______________ 4. 好奇的;求知欲強的 _____________ n. _______________ 5. 奇怪地 _____________ adj. ____________ 陌生人 _____________ 6. 在場的,出席的 _____________ n. ____________ 禮物,禮品 ____________ 7. 科學(xué)的_____________ n. ____________ 科學(xué)家 ______________ 8. 打擾;擾亂______________ n. _______________ 9. 勇敢的 ______________ n.________________ 10. 確定的,肯定的 ____________ adv. ____________ n. _____________ 11. 生存,活過 _____________ n. ____________ 生存者 _____________ 12. 比較 ____________ n. _____________ adj. _______________ 13. 組織 _____________ n. __________ 組織者 ____________ 14. 設(shè)法;管理 ____________ n. _____________ 經(jīng)理 _____________ 15. 東北方 ____________ adj. ______________ 東北人 _______________ 16. 表達 _____________ n. _____________ 17. 檢查;考察 _____________ n. _____________ 檢查人 _______________ 18. 警告;提醒 __________ n. ____________ 19. 使(某人)具備資格 ________________ adj.________________ 20. 成功 ____________ adj. _____________ adv. ______________ v. ___________ II.Phrases: 1.尊敬,欽佩某人________________ 2. 諾貝爾和平獎 _________________ 3. 向…起航___________________ 4. 一列;一串 _________________ 5. 導(dǎo)致 __________________ 6. 與… 有關(guān)系__________________ 7. 對… 做出巨大貢獻 ______________8. 入伍 __________________ 9. 成功,帶來好結(jié)果 _________________10. 對… 感到好奇_______________ 11. 以全速航行 ___________________12. 學(xué)習(xí)生存技巧__________________ 13. 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想________________14.涉足于…__________________ 15. 拍…的照片 __________________16. 生病_________________ 17. 在…之后不久 _________________ 18. 吸入________________ 19. 把…和…相比較________________20. 在某人的一生中______________ 21 出席會議 ___________________ 22. 阻礙某人做某事________________ 23. 具備…的資格 _________________24.在…中飾演 ________________ III. Difficult language points in the text: 1. preserve vt. 保存;保護;保持 preserve sb./sth. from preserve the forests preserve order the preservation of food preservable (adj) 可保存的 2. compare v. 比較;比作;相比 compare…with /to 把……與……相比較 compare with 和……相比 compare…to… 把…… 比作…… in comparison with 與……相比之下 stand/bear comparison with 比得上 3. empty v. 倒空,變空;adj 空的 empty out empty…from… empty into be empty of an empty promise 4. manage v. 設(shè)法對付;設(shè)法完成;應(yīng)付得了;經(jīng)營,管理 manage to do sth.=succeed in doing sth try to do sth manage a company manager(ess) 5. result n. 結(jié)果 vi. 結(jié)果,導(dǎo)致 as a result as a result of with the result of final result get result result in result from 6. survive v. 幸存,生還;經(jīng)受住……而活過來;比……活得更長 survive sth 經(jīng)受住……而活過來 survive on 靠……而繼續(xù)維持生活 survive sb 比某人長壽 7. express vt. 表達,表示;n. 快車,快遞;adj. 迅速的,特快的 express an interest in 對……關(guān)注 express thanks to express opposition to 對……表示反對 express oneself 表達自己(想法、感受等) express train 快車 express post/ mail 特快郵件 beyond expression 無法表達 8. set sail for 起航去…… in full sail 張滿帆地 make sail 揚帆,起航 under sail 在航行中 lower one’s sail 甘拜下風(fēng) set out to do sth 開始做某事 set about doing 著手做某事 9. in advance 提前,預(yù)先,事先 in advance of 在……之前 in advance to 預(yù)付給某人 be advanced to 被提前到 advanced 先進的 advancing 前進中的 10. pay off 付清,還清;取得成功 pay back pay out pay for pay by check/credit card 11. upon/on sth/doing sth 一……就…… Upon finishing the homework, the boy rushed out to play football. as soon as the moment/minute/second immediately hardly…when no sooner …than 12.die of ▲ 考點詮釋 die of 因……而死,死于疾病,情感,饑寒,年老等原因。 die from 因……而死,尤指環(huán)境,事故等(死于除了情感,饑寒,年老等以外原因)。 eg. Every year a good number of children die of hunger in Africa. Thirty people died from the serious bus accident. 【拓展】 die out (物種)滅絕,(風(fēng)俗)消失 die down 逐漸減弱,逐漸模糊 die off 相繼死去 die for 為……而死 die away (聲音,風(fēng),光線)漸漸消失 be dying to do … 渴望做…… be dying for … 渴望……,很想… 13. one ones /the one/it/that/those ▲ 考點詮釋 (1)one 是代詞,用來代替上文中已提到的名詞,以避免重復(fù)。One所代替的是同類事物中的“一個”,只能代替可數(shù)名詞,相當(dāng)于“a(n) + 名詞”,是泛指,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是ones。the one用來代替同類事物中特指的另一個。 eg. I’m looking for a house and I like one with a garden. I think this book is better than the one I read last time. (2) it 所代替的是前面提到的同一事物,既可以代替可數(shù)名詞,也可以代替不可數(shù)名詞;還可以代替上文中的某個句子或句中的一部分。 eg.I need the bike but I have no money to buy it. He has gone out of his way to help us. We won’t forget it. (3)that 也可以代替前面所提到過的名詞,用與于特指,相當(dāng)于“the + 名詞”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式為those。 eg. Her attitude to me was that of a friend. The problem is more difficult than those we have met with before. ⅳ語法 過去完成時 1表示在過去某一時刻或動作之前已經(jīng)完成了的動作,即“過去的過去”。請記住: by the end of +過去時間 be the time +從句(用一般過去時)引導(dǎo)的句子或主句用過去完成時) ①The film had already begun when I got there. ②They had left before I returned. ③We had finished the work by last month( by the time he came.) 2表示由過去某一時間開始,一直延續(xù)到過去另一個時間的動作或狀態(tài)。 I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. 3用于hardly …when ;no sooner …than …(一….就…)等句子中。 Hardly had we arrived when she started complaining. 4 hope ,think expect ,intend ,mean ,suppose ,want ,imagine等,用于過去完成時,表示過去未實現(xiàn)的希望或意圖。 I had hoped to be able to take my seat in all this noise without being found. 我本希望能乘著這些噪音不被發(fā)現(xiàn)地坐到位置上。(但實際上未實現(xiàn)) 5 It is the first time +從句(從句用現(xiàn)在完成時); It was the first time +從句(用過去完成時)。 It is the first time that I’ve been here. It was the first time that he had ever spoken to me in such a tune. 6用于對過去假設(shè)的虛擬語氣中的從句。 If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have telephoned you . 例題 ( )1. The old man _____ two days after he had been sent to hospital. ? A. died B. would die C. had died D. has died ? ( )2. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______ to his old ways. ? A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had returned ? ( )3. I _____ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science. ? A. hoped; would become B. had hoped; would become ? C. had hoped; will become D. hope; will become ? ( )4. I _____ to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away. ? A. hope B. have hoped C. had hoped D. hoped ? ( )5. Helen _____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _____ home. A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come ( )6. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention__________ when we talked on the phone A. to promote B. having been promoted C. having promoted D. to be promoted ( )7. What a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he __________ better. A. need have done B. must have done C. can have done D. might have done ? ( ) 8. He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics. A. regarded B. was regarded C. has regarded D. had been regarded ( )9.So far this year we __________a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen ( )10. In recent years many football clubs______as business to make a profit. A. have run B. have been run C had been run D. will run ( )11. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio. A. have been taught???B. have taught???????? C. are taught??????? D. taught ( )12. By the time he realizes he ____ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. 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