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111 10-11學年度上學期遼寧省重點高中協(xié)作校高二英語練習題（八）units1—5綜合測試（倒裝、省略、過去分詞語法練習） I．單項選擇 1. It was too noisy outside. Not until _______ at the top of my voice ______ his head. ?? A. I shouted; did he turn? B. I shouted; had he turned C. did I shout; did he turn?? D. had I shouted; he turned 2. Mr. White promised to help me and _______ the next day.?? ?? A. neither he did??? B. so he did? C. neither did he??? D. so did he??? 3. _______ your letter, I would have started off two days ago. ?? A. If I could have received??? B. If I received C. Should I receive???? D. Had I received? 4. _______ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent. ?? A. Such construction robots are clever B. So clever the construction robots are ?? C. So clever are the construction robots D. Such clever construction robots are 5. _______ do we go for picnics. ?? A. Certainly????? B. Sometimes???? C. Seldom???? D. Once 6. Only _______ as an interpreter _______ how important it is to grasp English. ?? A. when did I work；I realized?? B. when I worked；I realized ?? C. when did I work； did I realize?? D. when I worked；did I realize 7. Beneath our feet _______ that our life depends on for food and clothing. ?? A. does the earth lie???? B. the earth lies?? C. lay the earth????????? D. lies the earth 8. In ______ and out ______. A. came the manager; went he B. did the manager come; did he go C. came our manager; he went D. did the manager come; he went 9. Hardly _______ got out of the court _______ the reporters raised a lot of questions to him. ??? A. had he; when??? B. had he; than C. he had; when??? D. did he; than 10. Here _______ you want to see. ??? A. the manager comes??? ? B. comes the manager? C. the manager is coming D. is coming the manager 11. Barry can hardly drive a car, _______. ??? A. so can’t Molly???? B. can’t Molly either C. Molly can’t too??? D. neither can Molly 12. By no means _______ their own language well. ??? A. it is true that all English people know B. is it true that do all English people know ??? C. it is true that do all English people know D. is it true that all English people know 13. Little _______ about his own health though he was very ill. ??? A. he cared????? B. he cares? C. does he care? D. did he care 14. —David has made great progress recently. ??? —_______ and _______. ??? A. So he has; so you have?? B. So he has; so have you ??? C. So has he; so have you?? ? D. So has he; so you have?? 15. I really don’t think Tony will be upset, but I will go and see him in case he _______. ??? A. is?????? B. has been????? C. was????? D. does 16. I won’t go to the party unless _______. A. I invited B. am invited C. being invited D. invited 17. Although _______ many times, she still made the same mistake. ??? A. she told???? B. told??? C. was told???? D. telling 18. True greatness has little, _______, to do with money or power. ??? A. if anything???? B. if anything is C. if there any??? D. if is there 19. ________ that you are ten minutes late for the meeting? A. How about B. What about C. How come D. How happened 20. ---Where did you meet the girl who later became your wife? ---It was on the river bank _____ I often did some reading in the morning. A. that B. in which C. where D. when 21. The _______ look on the student’s face suggested that your ______question made him ________. A. puzzling; puzzling; puzzled B. puzzled; puzzled; puzzling C. puzzling; puzzled; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling; puzzled 22. The little boy is ________ in his studies though he is ______ in many other ways. A. disappointed; interested B. disappointing; interesting C. disappointing; interested D. disappointed; interesting 23. _______ to his research, the old professor has often to be reminded to have his dinner. A. Having devoted B. Being devoted C. Devoting D. Devoted 24. ________more attention, the trees would have grown better. A. Given B. Being given C. Having given D. Give 25. When the housewife returned home, she was ______ to see a stranger ______on the sofa, _____ and asleep. A. surprised; seating; drunk B. surprising; seated; drinking C. surprised; seated; drunk D. surprising; sitting; drinking II．完形填空: When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could 26 tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 27 in class. When I took the first exam, I was 28 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 29 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained_ 30 . I decided to try harder, although I didn’t know what that 31 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 32 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his 33 . One more test before the final exam. One more 34 to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, 35 the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my 36 did no good and everything 37 as before. The last hurdle(障礙) was the final. No matter what 38 I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 39 goodbye. I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 40 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have 41__with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He 42_ to be expecting me. “If I gave you the As you 43 , you wouldn’t continue to work as hard.” I stared at him, 44 that his analysis and strategy(策略) were correct. I had worked my head 45 , as I had never done before. I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I’ve always remembered Professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence. 26. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get 27. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained 28. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious 29. A. but B. so C. for D. or 30. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved 31. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected 32. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted 33. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view 34. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure 35. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned 36. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method 37. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed 38. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment 39. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject 40. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed 41. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks 42. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed 43. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed 44. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing 45. A. out B. over C. on D. off III．閱讀理解 A Which gender is the most talkative? No matter what you answer, you are partially right. A recent Gallup Poll showed that both men and women believe that women possess the gift of talking and some even believe women are biologically built for conversation, but all of that is challenged in a research published in the November issue of Personality and Social Psychology Review. .www.ks5u.com In a recent research by Campbell Leaper and Melanie Ayres, they collected all of the available evidence from decades of scientific study and systematically combined the findings into an overall picture of the differences between men and women regarding talkativeness. They found a small but reliable tendency（趨勢） for men to be more talkative than women in certain cases, such as when they were conversing with their wives or with strangers. Women talked more to their children and to their college classmates. The type of speech was also explored in the research. The researchers discovered that, with strangers, women were generally more talkative when it came to using speech to ensure her connection to the listener, while men’s speech focused more on an attempt to influence the listener. With close friends and family, however, there was very little difference between genders in the amount of speech. .www.ks5u.com 46.This passage mainly talks about a research conducted by _______ . A. Gallup Poll?????????????????????? B. Personality and Social Psychology Review C. Campbell Leaper and Melanie Ayres D. the author 47.Which of the following statements describes the main idea of the passage? A. Women are born more talkative than men. B. Men are born more talkative than women. C. Women and men are talkative in different cases. D. Women are no more talkative than men. 48.The underlined word gender means _______. A. people?? B. nationality??? C. culture?? D. sex 49.Talking with strangers, ________. A. women are more talkative than with people they know B. men are more talkative than with their wives C. women prefer to listen more rather than speak more D. men speak a lot to have their opinions accepted B A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults .www.ks5u.com. The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent（青少年的）health to investigate （調(diào)查）the relationship between media use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000. As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV. Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one. The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use. The study didn't explore if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression. .www.ks5u.com Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to he socially active, to read, attend religious services and to vote. 50. The best title for this passage should be____________. A. Teens, Television and Depression B. Men Develop Depression Easier than Women C. Media Use is Harmful to Adolescents D. Take Great care of Teenager's depression 51. The result of the research seems to prove______________. A. teenagers are more likely to develop depression than adults B. other media uses do no harm to adolescents C. TV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression D. those who watch no TV will not develop depression 52. We can learn from the survey that of all the media use A. computer games are teenagers' favorite B. most teenagers prefer to listen to the radio C. teenagers enjoy watching TV very much D. newspaper is not included in the survey 53. We can conclude that a teenager should _____ A. play more video games instead of watching TV B. be active in taking part in outdoor activities C. be more active in watching educational TV programmers D. attend religious services and care for politics 第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項 The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us yo meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before. But just in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. 54 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 55 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 56 If it is caused by disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. 57 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 58 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions. A. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online. B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face. C. Everyone was new to the network once. D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear. F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. G .If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. IV．短文改錯 I was worried about the missed bag all the evening. I tried to remember exact what I had done from the time I left the store until at the time I got home. I?remembered whether I had looked at the bag while I was having lunch. So I must have it when I left the store. I remembered showing it to a friend on the bus.?But I had the bag then. I came direct from the bus?to my house, and I must have forgotten it on the bus. I?was in hurry to get off and forgot to check the packages lying on the floor. I should be much careful next time.?? V．書面表達 假定你是李華，有一位美國朋友Smith托你在北京找工作。你看到21世紀英文報(“21 st Century”)上刊載了一則招聘啟事，認為對他很合適。請用英文寫一封信，用e-mail發(fā)給Smith，告知此事。廣告原文如下： Foreign Teachers Wanted! The Education Department of the Ladder Company is running an English course for children and adults. Requirements: 1.Name English speaker 2.University degree in educational related field preferred 3.Foreign expert certification(證明). If you are interested, please call us: Tel:86-10-68019433 E-mail: liecbj@ hotamil.com Beijing Ladder Information Company Limited 注意：1.開頭語已為你寫好。 2.介紹須包括所有內(nèi)容，但不要逐條譯成英語。 3.報導的長度為100字左右。 Dear Smith, I know you want to find a job in Beijing. ____________ ____________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 1—5 單元綜合練習（倒裝、省略、過去分詞語法練習）答案 I 單項選擇 1—5 ABDCC 6—10 DDCAB 11—15 DDDBA 16—20 DBACC 21—25 DBDAC 完形填空參考答案 26-30. A B A C D 31-35. BBBCD 36-40. C B A A C 41-45. A D C D D 閱讀理解: 46-49.C?C?D?D 50-53.A?C?C?B 54-58DBFCG 短文改錯missed-missing; exact-- exactly ;去at??? ;whether-that??? ;have∧ it + had ;direct---directly?? ;But—So ;forgotten--left ; in∧ hurry --in a hurry ;much --more V 書面表達 One possible version Dear Smith: I know you want to find a job in Beijing. I read an advertisement in today’s “21st Century”, teachers an English paper here. A Beijing Ladder Information Company is running a school. So they need native-speaker English teaches. What they prefer is a university degree in education or other related fields, which you have. And a foreign expert certification is also required. I think you are the right person they want. If you are interested, please directly call or write to the company. They telephone number is 86-10-68019433, and their e-mail address is: liecbj @ hotmail.com Good luck, Li Hua 111