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111 A studying plan for Book 6 Unit 4 Global Warming I. Vocabulary 1. The cooker isn’t working because of an e_____________ fault. 2. Their prices are low c__________ to those in other shops. 3. I don’t think anybody m _________ to her apart from herself. 4. He prefers q_____________ to quality when food is concerned. 5. The d _______we have collected are not enough to be convincing. 6. Everything was in a s_______ of disorder 7. What is the a____________ rainfall for August in your country? 8. Each i____________ boy in the class has his own personalities 9. We have been having a few a _____________ in the committee lately. 10. They were p_________________ in the history of music. 11. As a c______________ of being in hospital, Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse. 12. The food was cold and the guests quarreled — the whole dinner was a c___________. 13. The number of the children in the school has d____________ by 500 this year. II. Useful Phrases 1. 在20 世紀(jì)期間_____________________ 2.導(dǎo)致________________________________ 3. 另一方面________________________ 4.通過(guò)燃燒化石燃料________________________ 5.大量的__________________________ 6.忍受污染________________________________ 7.有關(guān)系,有影響________________________8.大體上,基本上__________________________ 9.高達(dá)5攝氏度________________________10.發(fā)生_________________________________ III. Complete the following sentences according to the texts. 1. An energy source is renewable when supplies of it never ____________ ____________. 2. It is a rapid increase ____________　_______　________　____________　_________. 3. There is _____ ____________ that the earth is becoming warming but there is _________ __________ ________ whether it is ____________ ____________ ____________has caused this global warming or whether it is ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 4. ___________ the greenhouse effect, the earth ___________ ________ about thirty-three degrees Celsius__________ ___________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 5. The ____________ __________ of carbon dioxide ____________ that more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere __________ the __________ __________ __________ ___________. 6. It was ____________ ____________ ____________ Charles Keeling ____________ made ____________ ____________ ____________ the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997. 7. They also believe ____________ ____________ the burning of more and more fossil fuels that is ____________ ____________ this increase in carbon dioxide. 8. There are some very different __________ among scientists _________ __________ ________. 9. Sometimes I feel that ____________ can’t have any ____________ ____________ ____________huge ___________ problems. 10. Remember — your ____________ ___________. IV. Multiple Choice 1. Is it _______ to you that the government is having a hard time now? A. of much important B. of much consequence C. of very important D. of many consequence 2. Something must be done to ______ the river from _________. A. stop; being polluted B. stop; polluting C. prevent; pollution D. keep; polluted 3. There ______ quantities of apples in the basket and there was ______ milk in the bucket. A. were; a number of B. was; quantities of C. was; a good many D. were; a quantity of 4._______ we get good weather it will be a successful holiday. Which is wrong? A. So long as B. Provided that C.So long D. On condition that 5. —Go for a picnic this weekend, ok? — _______. I love getting close to nature. A. I don’t think so. B. I believe not. C. I couldn’t agree more D. I am afraid not. 6. — Now, where is my purpose? — ________! We will be late for the picnic. A. Come on B. Don’t worry C. Take your time D. Take it easy. 7. It was not until 1999 ________ regular radio broadcast began. A. while B. which C.that D. since 8. Can it be in the restaurant _____ we had dinner last Sunday ______ you left your wallet? A.where; where B. where; that C. that ; where D. that; that 9. —What’s the matter with you? — ______ the window , my finger was cut unexpectedly. A. Cleaning B.To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning 10. The other day , my brother drove a car down the street at ___ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. there D. what V. Completing the sentences. 1．He stated that his lateness _________________________(因車(chē)輛過(guò)多) on the motorway.(due) 2．She lost everything she owned as a direct ___________________________(這次時(shí)間的后果)． 3．It tends to rain here a lot in summer ____________(而非) be dry. 4．Little Jim is unwilling to come here even if there is _________________________(各種活動(dòng)) for children. (range) 5．The population of the country is growing ________________(以穩(wěn)定的速率) per year.(steady) 6．As I couldn’t __________________(忍受) the noise，I quit my job.(put) 7．The rain ______________________________(對(duì)比賽將沒(méi)什么影響)，so long as you try your best.(difference) 8．It will take a lot of energy to get them ______________________(支持這項(xiàng)政策)．(advocate) 9．_______________________________(代表我的同事以及我自己) I thank you.(behalf) Ⅵ。 Reading: Fill in the blanks after reading the passage according to the letter(s) given. It is almost known to all that smoking is bad for people’s health. Scientific re_________ show that smoking can l_________ to heart disease, ca_________ and other problems. The world Health Org_________ says diseases l__________ to smoking kill at l_________ two million five-hundred-thousand persons each year. Still, many people find it dif_________ to stop smoking. One re___________ is that smoking usually becomes a hab__________ behaviour, and habits, whether good or bad are not easy to be g________ up. Another reason is the ef_________ of nicotine, the substance found in cig___________ works on people somewhat as dr________ do. M_________ have been taken to help people ke_________ away from the harm of smoking. In many cities, smoking is forbidden in pu_________ places. The danger of smoking is w_______ of everywhere. And newspapers are asked not to publish adver__________ for cigarettes. World “No Tobacco Day” is ob__________ every year as the biggest campaign ag__________ smoking. Unit 4 Global Warming Book 6 Part 1 Vocabulary 1. compared 2. compared 3. matters 4. quantity 5. data 6. state 7. average 8. individual 9. agreements 10. phenomena 11. consequence 12. title 13. decreased 14. electrical 15. catastrophe 答案：was due to the very heavy traffic 答案：consequence of the event 答案：rather than 答案：a full range of activities 答案：at a steady rate 答案：put up with 答案：won’ t make a difference to the game 答案：to advocate the policy 答案：On behalf of my colleagues and myself 答案：where to go，what to do and so on Part 2 Useful Phrases 1. during the 19th century 2. lead to 3. on the other hand 4. through the burning of fossil fuels/by burning fossil fuels 5. a great deal of/scores of 6. put up with the pollution 7. make a difference 8. on the whole/ roughly 9. as much as five degrees Celsius (5°C) 10. come about Part 3 Complete the following sentences according to the texts. 1. run out 2. compared to most natural changes 3. no doubt; fierce debate over; human activity that; just a natural phenomenon 4. Without; would be; cooler than it is 5. increased amount; means; causing; global temperature to go up 6. a scientist called; who; accurate measurements of 7. it is; resulting in 8. attitudes; towards this issue 9. individuals; effect on such; environmental 10. importantly; with; about 11. contribution counts Part 4 Multiple Choice 1-5 BADCC 6-10 ACBDD Part 5 Part 6 Reading: Fill in the blanks after reading the passage according to the letter(s) given. It is almost known to all that smoking is bad for people’s health. Scientific researchers show that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other problems. The world Health Organization says diseases linked to smoking kill at least two million five-hundred-thousand persons each year. Still, many people find it difficult to stop smoking. One reason is that smoking usually becomes a habitual behaviour, and habits, whether good or bad are not easy to be given up. Another reason is the effect of nicotine, the substance found in cigarettes works on people somewhat as drugs do. Measures have been taken to help people keep away from the harm of smoking. In many cities, smoking is forbidden in public places. The danger of smoking is warned of everywhere. And newspapers are asked not to publish advertisements for cigarettes. World “No Tobacco Day” is observed every year as the biggest campaign against smoking. 111