高考英語同步練習《Unit 2 Growing pains》強化訓練 譯林版必修1
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111 必修一 Unit 2 Growing pains 強化訓練 [高考真題體驗] 1.(2009·安徽高考)We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world. A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the 解析:考查冠詞的用法。句中sky與world都表示泛指,a表示“一”這個數量,相當于“one”。 答案:A 2.(2009·北京高考)The biggest whale is blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long-the height of 9story building. A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a 解析:考查冠詞的用法。句意:最大的鯨魚是藍鯨,可以長到大約29米長——其高度相當于一座9層樓的高度。前一空格處是“the+單數可數名詞”表類指;后一個空格處是泛指。 答案:D 3.(2009·遼寧高考)This area experienced heaviest rainfall in month of May. A.不填;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a 解析:考查冠詞。第一空用定冠詞,表示最高級;第二空用定冠詞,表示特指“五月”。 答案:C 4.(2009·全國卷Ⅰ)Let's go to cinema-that'll take your mind off the problem for while. A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;a 解析:考查冠詞。短語go to the cinema“去看電影”,是固定短語,第一空填the;短語for a while/a moment/an instant表示“(動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù))一會兒”,因此第二空應填a。 答案:B 5.(2009·全國卷Ⅱ)What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting. A.a;不填 B.the;不填 C.the;an D.a;the 解析:考查冠詞。句意:我需要一本油畫基礎方面的書。第一空表示泛指,填不定冠詞a;the ABC of...“……的基礎知識”,用the表特指。 答案:D [名校模擬檢測] 1.(2010·安徽蕪湖七中高三上第一次調研考試)From the top of the building you can see at least distance of 100 kilometers on clear day. A.a;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;a 解析:句意:從建筑物的頂部,在晴朗的一天可以看到至少一百公里遠的距離。a distance of“……的距離”;泛指一天用a。on a clear day“在晴朗的一天”。 答案:D 2.(2010·江蘇鹽城中學高三第一次測試)We have every reason to believe that 2010 World Expo in Shanghai will be success. A.不填;a B.the;不填 C.the;a D.a;a 解析:句意:我們有理由相信2010年上海世博會將是成功的。第一空表示特指,故用the;success前加a,表示成功的人或事。 答案:C 3.(2010·石家莊畢業(yè)班教學質檢)—What do you think of our new partner? —Oh,he is easy-going person.It's pleasure to work with him. A.a;a B.a;the C.an;不填 D.an;a 解析:考查冠詞的用法。由于easy-going是以元音音素開頭的,故第一空填不定冠詞an,表示泛指,an easy-going person表示“一個隨和的人”;第二空也填不定冠詞,a pleasure指“一件令人愉快的事情”。 答案:D 4.(2010·南京調研)Babies are not born with moral sense;they can't tell difference between right and wrong. A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.不填;a 解析:考查冠詞。moral sense意思是“是非感”。第一空處指孩子不會生來就有是非感,因此用不定冠詞;第二空處考查的是固定短語tell the difference between...and...,因此正確答案是C。 答案:C 5.(2010·濰坊教學檢測)—My flight was delayed because of heavy rain. —But you are just in time for the discussion. A.the;a B.a;the C.不填;不填 D.the;不填 解析:考查冠詞。第一個空表示特指,故此處用定冠詞the;第二個空處的in time是固定短語,中間不加任何冠詞。 答案:D 6.(2010·皖南八校聯考)—What disappointment to see Liu Xiang quit his game in 29th Beijing Olympic Games! —But I still support him.After all,he is in poor health. A.不填;the B.a;the C.the;不填 D.the;the 解析:第一空處指令人失望的事,故用不定冠詞a;第二空處特指第29屆北京奧運會,應用the。 答案:B 7.(2010·海淀區(qū)期末)By nature,you are an adventurer,full of amazement and curiosity about world bigger than life itself. A.a;the B.the;the C.不填;a D.the;不填 解析:考查冠詞。固定短語by nature表示“天生,生性”,故第一空不填冠詞;第二空填不定冠詞a表示泛指。 答案:C 8.(2010·西城區(qū)抽樣)The people of China are proud of Zhai Zhigang, man who has realized all Chinese dream of flying in space. A.the;不填 B.a;the C.the;a D.a;不填 解析:考查冠詞的用法?! an是同位語結構,用不定冠詞a;第二空是固定用法,在space,society,nature等詞前面不用冠詞。句意:中國人民都以翟志剛為榮,他實現了所有中國人遨游太空的夢想。故選D。 答案:D 9.(2010·金麗衢十二校聯考)Reading is good habit.Stick to it,and you'll make great progress. A.a;不填 B.a;a C.the;a D.不填;a 解析:考查冠詞。habit作“習慣”講,是可數名詞,第一個空選a表示“一種”;progress是不可數名詞,故前面不加冠詞,make progress意為“取得進步”。 答案:A 10.(2010·江西重點中學協作體聯考) killing of unarmed citizens in the Gaza Strip left people in anger around the Arabic world. A.The;a B.不填;a C.The;不填 D.A;a 解析:考查冠詞的用法。句意:在加沙地帶對沒有武裝的市民的屠殺讓阿拉伯的人民極度憤慨。killing后面有定語修飾,因此第一個空格是特指;in anger是固定搭配,表示“憤怒”。 答案:C 11.(2010·西安八校聯考)What whole world is concerned about is whether the US can find cure for the financial crisis of today. A.a;the B.the;a C.不填;a D.the;the 解析:考查冠詞。第一空填the,the whole world指“全世界的人”;名詞cure作“治愈,療法,方法,解決辦法”講時為可數名詞,因此第二空填a,表示泛指。a cure for the financial crisis of today“解決現今的金融危機的辦法”。 答案:B 12.(2010·東北三校聯合模擬)At first,it seemed that everything went well,but all of sudden,the ship hit iceberg. A.a;an B.a;the C.the;the D.不填;an 解析:考查冠詞的用法。all of a sudden是固定短語,表示“突然”;后一個空格處表示泛指,即“一座冰山”。 答案:A 13.(2010·南昌調研)Polar bears live mostly on sea ice,which they use as platform for hunting seals. A.a;a B.a;the C.不填;a D.the;不填 解析:考查冠詞。第一空處sea ice為物質名詞且不表特指,前面不用冠詞;第二空處表示泛指,用a。 答案:C 14.(2010·東城區(qū)示范校質檢)Some of the exercises appear to be ones that you have done,but after taking second look,you will find that they are different. A.不填;the B.the;the C.the;a D.the;不填 解析:考查冠詞的用法。第一個空格后有定語從句that you have done修飾,因而是特指;第二空處為不定冠詞與序數詞連用,表示“再一”。 答案:C 15.(2010·鄭州畢業(yè)班質量預測)Late in the afternoon,they arrived at small village north of the West Hill. A.the;the B.a;不填 C.a;the D.the;不填 解析:考查冠詞。第一空處表示“他們到達一個小村莊”,用不定冠詞表示泛指。村子在“西山的北方”,因此第二空不填冠詞。短語north of the West Hill相當于to the north of the West Hill,表示“在西山的北方”。 答案:B 111- 配套講稿:
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