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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 人教版高一英語必修3詞匯復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié) Unit 1 1.mean doing sth. 意味著; mean to do sth. 打算或企圖做某事; mean sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用; 2.take place 發(fā)生；舉行 take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人 3.of all kinds? 各種各樣的 4.starve to death餓死? be starved of 缺乏, ?starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.be satisfied with感到滿意 to one’s satisfaction感到滿意是6.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 傷害某人 = be harmful to sb 7.in the shape of呈…的形狀 8.in memory of /in honor of .紀(jì)念某人9.dress up打扮,化裝 10.award sth.(to sb.) =award sb.sth.(for sth.) 給予、頒獎 同類詞組：reward sb. for sth.? 因..獎賞某人； reward sb. with sth.?用某物酬勞某人 11. admire sb. for sth在某方面欽佩某人 12.look forward to期望，期待 look into 調(diào)查 look up to 尊敬 look down upon 看不起 look on…as….把..看作….13,have fun with sb.玩得開心;過得快樂 have a good time, enjoy oneself. 14. turn up.來；出現(xiàn);把音量開大些 turn down 拒絕;? turn off? 關(guān)掉turn on 打開; turn out 結(jié)果是...... turn to sb. for help? 向某人求助 15．keep one’s word 守信用； break one’s word, 失信 16．It be obvious that-clause 顯而易見；一目了然 17．set off ?動身, 出發(fā); 使（地雷、炸彈）爆炸; set in開始; set up建立， set out to do = set about doing sth.著手做 set down 寫下，記下 18．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 19. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事像某人道歉 20. forgive sb (for) sth 原諒某人某事 forgiving adj. 寬容的 Unit 2 1.a healthy diet健康飲食; a balanced diet平衡的飲食 2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最經(jīng)常 4.feel frustrated感到沮喪 5.by lunchtime到午餐時間 6.must have happened一定發(fā)生過 7.be tired of 厭倦 8.be amazed at sth. 對...感到驚奇 9.throw away扔掉 10.get away with?逃脫 ???get across(使)被理解 get rid of 擺脫；除掉 get over 克服 get through 完成；花光；接通電話 get down to doing sth 著手做… 11.tell lies說謊 12.energy-giving food提供熱量的食物 body-building foods提供營養(yǎng)的食物13.keep fit保持精力旺盛 14.do some research into做一些...方面的研究15.earn one’s living謀生 16.be in debt負(fù)債 17.glare at怒視 stare at 凝視 18.move round繞過 19.spy on在暗中偵察；打探 20.upset sb.使......不安 be upset=be unhappy 21.look ill感到不舒服feel sick感到惡心 22.chat(ting) about聊起關(guān)于......23.rather than而不是 24.cut down減少 cut in 插嘴，打斷 25.before long不久 26. build up one’s strengthen 增強(qiáng)實(shí)力 27. be limited to sth 受限制于… set a limit to sth 對…規(guī)定限度 go beyond /over the limit 超過限度 within the limits of…在..范圍內(nèi) 28. not…h(huán)ave sb doing 不允許某人做 have sb do 讓某人做 have sth done 讓別人做某事 have sth to do 有些事情要做 have sth to be done 有些事情需要別人做 Unit 3 1.?know about??? 了解關(guān)于…事 2.?make a bet???? 打賭 3.? have bad luck????? 運(yùn)氣不好 4.?lead the way????帶路 5.?I wonder if?…??我想知道是否… 6.?go (right) ahead?????說下去 7.?as a matter of fact?? 事實(shí)上 8.?by accident?=by chance????偶然 9.?sail out of the bay?駛出海灣10.?permit sb to do 允許某人做某事 permit doing 允許做某事 with/ without one’s permission 獲取/ 沒獲取某人許可 ask for permission 請求允許 11.? account for 說明原因；對…做出解釋 on account of 因?yàn)?on no account 決不 12.?work as an unpaid hand?? 免費(fèi)勞動 13.bring up 培養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)；教育 bring about 帶來；產(chǎn)生 bring in 引來；引進(jìn)；吸收? 14.?to be honest?/ honestly speaking???坦白地說 15.Chances are that…很可能… There is a slim /slight chance that…不大可能? 17.?be confident about????對… 自信18.?give sb.a ride????讓某人搭車19.?lose one’s patience?失去耐心20.?fall over????跌到? 22.?be jealous of the others’ success??? 嫉妒別人的成功23?show a willingness to do sth.? 表示樂意做謀事 25.?be reserved???被預(yù)定了26.?take the gentleman’s order???? 讓那位紳士點(diǎn)菜 27.?take a chance?碰運(yùn)氣 28.?in a rude manner?用粗魯?shù)姆绞? Unit 4 1. think of…as 把……看作是 2 do no harm 無害 do harm to..損害 harmless 無害的 3. combine into…合成…… 4.be in a puzzle 不知如何是好 puzzle about 冥思苦想 5.masses of /a mass of 大量 the great mass of 大多數(shù) 6. now that 既然?7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸? 8. in time及時，最終 for the time being 暫時 take one’s time 別著急，慢慢來 at one time 曾經(jīng) Unit 5 9?at dawn黎明 11?go downtown 到市區(qū)去 12.?be close to…,接近…… 14.?on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸 16.?see great scenery看美麗壯觀的風(fēng)景 19.? be surrounded by…被……所包圍 20. settle down in the seat落座, 21.?look out of the window at the wild scenery 從窗口看到了自然風(fēng)光 23.?have a gift for doing,,有天資/天分做…… 高中英語必修三單詞及語言點(diǎn)總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Festivals around the world Exercise 1 據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子. 1. ---Do you need more milk? ---No, thanks, there’s p_______ in the fridge. 2. She’s s_______ herself to try to lose weight. 3. Nothing s_________ him, he’s always complaining (抱怨). 4. You f ________ me to death suddenly shouting out by my ear. 5. I a________ him for his success in business. 6. The judge __________ (判定)both finalists (決賽者) equal points. 7. These books are ___________ (最喜歡的東西) of mine. 8. Christmas Day is a __________ (宗教的) festival. 9. I made my ___________ (道歉) and left early. 10. I ___________ (原諒) her long ago. Exercise 2 根據(jù)句意, 用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項) have one’s origin as, do (no) harm ( to), lead to, have fun with, wait for, set off, set on, make…of , decorate… with, take place, look forward to, play a trick on, in the shape of, be proud of 1 He means __________by saying what he thinks. 2 This misunderstanding _________ a war between the two countries. 3 Sam used to be a spy ___________ a journalist. 4 The Spring Festival in China ______________ an activity to drive off the “Nian”, a wild beast. 5 Don’t ____________ me; I’m not a fool. 6 He ended the letter with “____________ seeing you soon”. 7 The parents __________________ their child’s success. 8 What time are you planning to __________ tomorrow? 9 Father bought a Christmas tree ____________ coloured lights a week ago. 10 We have never discovered what ____________between the couple that day. Unit 2 Healthy eating Exercise 1 據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子. 1 Don’t take some e___________ exercise when you have caught a cold. 2 He gave in to c_________ and opened the letter addressed to his classmate. 3 Tom would never a__________ to being wrong. 4 Did Lucy m_________ when she would come to see me? 5 I’ve had the b___________ of a good education. 6 Because they didn’t reach any agreement, they had to make a _________(折中) decision. 7 He could do nothing but stand and ___________ (驚訝). 8 The subject has already been fully _____________（研究）. 9 Dao Lang is ____________ (受歡迎的) among the youth. 10 Hydrogen ____________(結(jié)合) with oxygen to form water. Exercise 2 根據(jù)句意, 用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項) earn one’s living, care about, are for, after all, above all, take park in, take the part of, success, avoid, long before, before long, feel fit, provide 1 He’s been ill for weeks and doesn’t __________ for work yet. 2 She ______________ by singing in a nightclub. 3 He was extremely angry yesterday and said he would not come back. But he returned today ______________. 4 How many countries will be _______________ the games? 5 He _______________ Hamlet in the play. 6 I just stopped cycling to ________ running over the cat in the street. 7 He wasn’t ___________ as a teacher because of lacking of experience. 8 That sad thing had happened ___________. 9 All the woman ____________ their children. 10 The firm __________ me with a car since I worked here. Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note Exercise 1 據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子. 1 She is an i_________ actress in modern times. 2 After three hours of waiting for the train, our p________ finally went to end. 3 The fans s___________ with excitement when they saw the star. 4 She seems g_________ but can I trust her? 5 He has a good sense of h_________, so most of the students like his class. 6 His illness ___________ ( 是……的解釋) his absence. 7 I only found it ____________ (偶然地). 8 He was _________(妒忌) Tom’s success. 9 You can tell from her __________(外表) that she has been ill. 10 Dogs are not ___________ (允許) in the building. Exercise 2 根據(jù)句意, 用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項) care about, carry out, do with, deal with, promise, bet on, stare at, look, in rags, account of, to be honest, not…until 1 He took no ___________ what I said and failed. 2 Tell me what you ____________ yourselves last Sunday. 3 He spends all his money ________________ horses. 4 Don’t look at me in such way; I don’t like being ____________. 5 The program made in yesterday’s conference will soon _____________. 6 You shouldn’t consider Tom poor though he is ____________. 7 I don’t think she ______________ what happens to her children. 8 ______________, I don’t think we have a chance of winning. 9 _____________ we know more will we be able to improve the situation. 10 I can’t ___________, but I will do my best. Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars Exercise 1 據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子. 1 A __________ is scientific study of the sun, moon, stars, planets, ect. 2 Christian, Buddhist and Hindu are the main r_________ in the world. 3 The a___________ over dinner was warm and friendly. 4 The firework e__________ in his hand. 5 The news he s__________ around the town was not true. 6 It’s a _______ (謎) to me why they didn’t choose him. 7 We must care about further ___________ (進(jìn)展). 8 As a parent, you should not ___________(鼓勵) bad habits in a child. 9 The ECP ___________ (出版) weekly. 10 The force that attracts objects in space towards each other, and on the earth pulls them towards the center of the planet is called ____________ (重力). Exercise 2 根據(jù)句意, 用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項) lessen, dissolve, depend on, prevent…(from…), lay, now that, on earth, on the earth, on time, in time, surface, gradually 1._________ you’ve finished your homework, you can go and play football to have a rest. 2. I’ve phoned you several times. What __________ are you doing? 3. Nothing on earth can _________ me ________ loving her. 4. Do you best in your career, you’ll succeed ____________. 5. You must not look only at the __________ of things. 6. Salt ____________ easily in water. 7. The old man ____________ his two sons for food and clothing. 8. The cuckoo(杜鵑) __________ its eggs in other bird’s nest. 9. After hard working, they improved the things ______________. 10. The pain _________ already ___________ after taking the medicine. Unit 5 Canada ─ “The True North” Exercise 1 據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語意思完成下列句子. 1 China is in Asia, one of the seven c__________ on the earth. 2 The house was s_________ by high walls. 3 In those days, mothers usually t________ the babies by telling stories of wolf or ghosts. 4 China’s former Prime M_________, Zhu Rongji stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world at the Earth Summit. 5 We must make sure that everyone is able to take part in the new world we c_______ to develop the world successfully. 6 They couldn’t wait to stop to admire the ________ (風(fēng)暴) on arriving the park. 7 I’m __________ (極其,非常)sorry for the delay. 8 We must reach the _________ (港口) before sunset in case of the bad weather. 9 He is going to __________ (競賽,比賽) against his old rival in the second round. 10 Not having seen each other for ages, they found it difficult to make ___________ (交談). Exercise 2 根據(jù)句意, 用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空(注意有多余選項) flow into, figure out, do well in, be ready to, spend, take, at dawn, at noon, as/so far as, as well as, in size, at least 1 He grows flowers ____________ vegetables, so he can save much money to buy from the market. 2 They started _________, hoping to arrive before 10:00 am. 3 Offers of help __________ the homeless people because of the tsunami. 4 ____________ I can see that is impossible. 5 I can’t ___________ how much the holiday will cost before it ends. 6 My house is the same as hers ____________. 7 She may be slow, but ___________ she’s reliable (可靠的). 8 I’ve got changed, so I ______________ start work at any time. 9 Take trouble to _____________ your examination despite you are good at it or not. 10 Although he is a man, he _________ too much time on clothes. 參考答案： Unit 1 Exercise 1: 1. plenty 2. starving 3. satisfies 4. frightened 5. admire 6. awarded 7. favorites 8. religious 9. apologies 10. forgave Exercise 2: 1. no harm 2. led to 3. in the shape of 4. has its origin as 5. play a trick on 6. Looking/ Look forward to 7. are/were proud of 8. set off 9. decorated with 10. took place Unit 2 Exercise 1: 1. energetic 2. curiosity 3. admit 4. mention 5. benefit 6. balanced 7. wonder 8. research 9. popular 10. combines Exercise 2: 1. feel fit 2. earns/ earned one’s living 3. after all 4. taking part in 5. takes/ took the part of 6. avoid 7. a success 8. long before 9. care about 10. provided Unit 3 Exercise 1: 1. incredible 2. patience 3. screamed 4. genuine 5. humor 6. accounts for 7. by accident 8. jealous 9. appearance 10. permitted Exercise 2: 1. account of 2. did with 3. betting on 4. stared at 5. be carried out 6. in rags 7. cares about 8. To be honest 9. Not until 10. promise Unit 4: Exercise 1: 1. Astronomy 2. religions 3. atmosphere 4. exploded 5. spread 6. mystery 7. developments 8. encourage 9. is published 10. gravity Exercise 2: 1. Now that 2. on earth 3. prevent…from 4. in time 5. surface 6. dissolves 7. depends/depended on 8. lays/laid 9. gradually 10. was…lessening Unit 5: Exercise 1: 1. continents 2. surrounded 3. terrified 4. Minister 5.create 6. scenery 7. extremely 8. harbor 9. compete 10. conversation Exercise 2: 1. as well as 2. at dawn 3. flowed into 4. As/ So far as 5. figure out 6. in size 7. at least 8. am ready to 9. do well in 10. spends  THANKS !!! 致力為企業(yè)和個人提供合同協(xié)議，策劃案計劃書，學(xué)習(xí)課件等等 打造全網(wǎng)一站式需求 歡迎您的下載，資料僅供參考 -可編輯修改-