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111 課時作業(yè)(八)　必修2　Module 2　No Drugs Ⅰ.單項填空 1．(2012·浙江調(diào)研)—I’ve got something weighing on my mind at the moment.Could you give me some advice? —________.Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can. A．Never mind　　　　　　 B．No way C．No problem D．Forget it 2．(2012·山東濰坊、東營、淄博、濱州四市聯(lián)考)He said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the final exam，but the look on his face________himself________. A．gave；up B．gave；off C．gave；out D．gave；away 3．Anny was banned________driving for two years because of a serious accident caused by drinking and driving. A．a(chǎn)gainst B．from C．in D．to 4．(2013·金華十校聯(lián)考)The conference has been held to discuss the ________of global warming on people’s lives all over the world. A． importance B．effects C．protection D．impression 5．(2013·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)Go to bed right away.Forget you need to get up as early as you can________the early train? A．catch B．catching C．caught D．to catch 6．(2013·西安模擬)We were in________when we left that we forgot the airline tickets. A．a(chǎn) rush so anxious B．a(chǎn) such anxious rush C．so an anxious rush D．such an anxious rush 7．We always pay attention to the weather because it ________us so directly what we wear，what we do and even how we feel. A．benefits B．a(chǎn)ffects C．concludes D．a(chǎn)ttracts 8．—The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets. —Yes.But I’m sure something will be done to________air pollution. A．reduce B．remove C．collect D．warn 9．Young drivers are always careless and far more________to have accidents than older drivers. A．possible B．probable C．likely D．unlikely 10．(2011·濰坊模擬)The matter________your study surely requires________carefully. A．related to；dealing with B．relating to；dealt with C．related to；being dealt with D．relating to；having dealt with 11．The conference was a successful one，as none of the people present________the proposal. A．a(chǎn)greed with B．a(chǎn)greed on C．disagreed to D．disagreed on 12．—I thought it must have been William that took the dictionary by mistake. —So did I，but he________taking it. A．refused B．denied C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．recognised 13．—Will you go out with me to see the new car exhibition? —________.I’m planning to buy one. A．I couldn’t agree more B．I’m afraid not C．I believe not D．I don’t think so 14．Faced with trouble or difficulty，a person takes ________help that is available. A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．however 15．When he returned from his vacation，he found his apartment________and a lot of things________. A．breaking into；stealing B．broken into；stolen C．breaking in；stolen D．broken in；stealing Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A (2013·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考) When Taylor Swift first came to the attention of the public，she was a 17-year-old newcomer who loved singing to her guitar.She seemed far more enthusiastic than skillful. Four years later，Swift became a multi-award winner.This month，she was crowned “Woman of the Year” by Billboard magazine，the youngest singer-song-writer ever to receive the honor.“Aged only 21，Taylor has already made a maior impact on music and has been an unbelievable role model for hopeful artists and young women everywhere，” said Bill Werde，Billboard’s director. Werde’s_words_do_not_come_from_nowhere. Unlike many pop singers，especially those who do not write their own material，Swift has the power of turning her ideas into lyrics that will set people thinking.“Hidden beneath Taylor Swift’s not-a-girl，not-yet-a-woman sweetness is a very skillful songwriting technique，” wrote Leah Greenblatt in an American magazine. Songwriting，as Swift explains，is to cope with issues.“I tend to write about things that really impact me most.” There certainly seems to be something true and honest running through every one of the 14 songs on her album，Speak Now，about “the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18,19 and 20.” “For the audience too young to have experienced real passion or heartbreak，Swift’s songs are like a potential road map，promising things will work out OK，” commented Dorian ynskey in a British newspaper. Now Swift is getting ready to go further and has so far written about 10 songs for her 2012 album，which is about feelings of growing up and becoming an adult.“They’re sad，if I’m being honest.”“They’re about my heartbreaks and my moving on.But more importantly，they are about achieving contentment.You’re not always going to be perfectly happy as you grow up.” 1．What does the writer mean by saying “Werde’s words do not come from nowhere”？ A．Swift stands out as a singer and songwriter. B．Only Swift writes her own songs. C．Swift begins to take interest in singing. D．Swift decides to deal with problems in her new album. 2．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．Swift has the ability to write songs with deeper meanings. B．Swift is both enthusiastic and skillful now. C．Swift became a multi-award winner when she began to sing on the stage. D．Swift’s album Speak Now has 14 songs. 3．Taylor Swift’s 2012 album mainly records________. A．dream and reality B．heartbreak and despair C．pain and growth D．problems and society 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Swift comes to people’s attention B．Swift rises to fame C．Swift wins many awards D．Swift experiences real passion B (2013·西安市第一次質(zhì)量檢測) More than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children，a new survey showed last Tuesday. The survey，published by the Bank of America，studied the rich with $3 million or more in assets.It found that “surprisingly few of those surveyed have well-developed plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their children”． The majority of the 457 people surveyed are self-made，first-generation rich.Fifty-two percent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are，and 15 percent have given away nothing about the family wealth.One in three parents said they had never thought to do it. They are worried that their children would become lazy，spend money freely，make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers. Only 34 percent strongly agreed that their children would be able to handle any inheritance (遺產(chǎn)) they plan to leave them. “There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to pass down their fortune to the next generation，” said Sallie Krawcheck，president of the Global Wealth and Investment Management of the Bank of America.“Our research，however，uncovered changing views of what one generation owes the next.” The trend is led by the world’s richest man Bill Gates，who promised in 2008 that he would leave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife，the Bill and Malinda Gates Foundation (基金會)，and not to his children. “We want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive impact，” he said. Of his plans for his children，Gates said：“I will give the kids some money but not a meaningful percentage...they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of.” 5．We can learn from the passage that________. A．rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance B．rich parents don’t equal rich kids，at least in the US C．American children don’t get to inherit their parents’ wealth D．poor children don’t expect themselves to be as rich as their parents 6．According to the survey，most rich Americans________. A．think they owe their children nothing B．think it best to give their money back to society C．doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth D．a(chǎn)re confident of their children’s ability to handle wealth 7．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refers to________. A．responsible children B．Bill Gates and his wife C．first-generation rich D．rich parents 8．From the last paragraph，we can see that Bill Gates wants to show________. A．the trend of leaving no inheritance to children B．the positive impact of charity on society C．the way of giving back to society D．the importance of independence for children  詳解答案 課時作業(yè)(八)　 Ⅰ.單項填空 1．解析：　說話人想征求對方的建議，根據(jù)答語下一句的內(nèi)容可知對方認為“沒問題”，故選C表示“(樂于相助)沒問題”。Never mind.沒關(guān)系；No way.沒門兒；Forget it.別提了。 答案：　C 2．解析：　考查動詞短語辨析。語意：他說他對期末考試的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情出賣了他。give away使露馬腳，暴露，符合語意。give up放棄；give off發(fā)出(氣味、光、熱、聲音等)；give out分發(fā)；耗盡。 答案：　D 3．解析：　ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事。句意為：因為一次由酒后駕駛所造成的嚴重事故，Anny被禁止開車兩年。 答案：　B 4．解析：　考查名詞辨析。effects 意思是“影響”，即討論全球氣候變暖對人們生活的影響。importance 意思是“重要性”；protection 意思是“保護”；impression意思是“印象”。 答案：　B 5．解析：　考查非謂語動詞。句意為：立刻去睡覺，你忘了明天需要盡可能早起去趕早班車嗎？此處是不定式短語作目的狀語。句中的as early as you can是時間狀語，與后面的不定式無關(guān)。 答案：　D 6．解析：　such...that...表示結(jié)果。such后接名詞，正確的語序是such an anxious rush；so后接形容詞，正確的語序是so anxious a rush，故選D。 答案：　D 7．解析：　考查動詞辨析。句意為：我們總是很關(guān)注天氣的情況，因為它直接影響到我們的著裝，我們所做的事情，甚至我們的感覺。在此，affect是動詞，意為“影響”。benefit對……有益；conclude得出結(jié)論；attract吸引，均不合句意。 答案：　B 8．解析：　考查動詞辨析。reduce減少，縮?。籸emove移動，除去；collect收集，集中；warn警告。 答案：　A 9．解析：　possible和probable作表語時，主語一般不能是人，常用于It’s possible/probable (for sb.)to do sth.或It’s possible/probable that...句型，可排除A、B兩項；根據(jù)句意此處表示肯定含義，可排除D項。 答案：　C 10．解析：　(be) related to(與……)有關(guān)系的；require (need/want)＋動詞-ing(主動形式表示被動含義)表示“需要做……”。根據(jù)句意“與你的學習相關(guān)的那件事情確實需要仔細處理”，可知A項合適。 答案：　A 11．解析：　句意為：這次大會是一次成功的大會，因為與會人員沒有不同意提議的。agree with一般后跟人；agree on表示雙方就某事達成一致意見；agree to后一般跟idea，plan，proposal等詞；根據(jù)句中none可知此處需填一否定詞，雙重否定等于肯定。 答案：　C 12．解析：　考查動詞辨析。refuse拒絕，后跟不定式；deny否認，后常跟動詞-ing形式；admit承認，后跟動詞-ing形式；recognise認識，認出，后面一般跟名詞或從句。由句中but可知“他否認拿了”，故選B。 答案：　B 13．解析：　考查情景交際。由I’m planning to buy one.可知說話者非常同意對方的提議?！癱an’t/couldn’t＋形容詞或副詞的比較級”表示“非?！荒茉佟?，表示肯定概念，表示最高級含義。 答案：　A 14．解析：　句意為：面對困難或挫折，一個人會接受任何可能得到的幫助。whatever 在此修飾help，意為“無論什么”，而其他三個選項，不作形容詞，不能修飾名詞，故排除。 答案：　A 15．解析：　break into和break in都表示“破門而入”，但后者不能接賓語，不能用于被動語態(tài)。此處break into與his apartment以及steal與a lot of things之間都是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故都用過去分詞的形式。broken into與stolen在此處作賓語補足語。 答案：　B Ⅱ.閱讀理解 語篇解讀：　本文主要講述了Swift由開始時對音樂的酷愛到最終成為成績卓著的音樂人的故事。 1．解析：　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Werde所說的話及第三段的第二句可知，畫線句表明“Swift作為歌手和曲作家很出色?！? 答案：　A 2．解析：　正誤判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句可知，Swift 4年后才成為一個多次獲獎的贏家。由此可知C項與原文內(nèi)容不符。 答案：　C 3．解析：　細節(jié)理解題。由最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，她的這個專輯是有關(guān)成長及隨之而來的痛苦的。 答案：　C 4．解析：　標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了Swift作為一個音樂人逐步走向成功的故事。故B項作為標題最合適。 答案：　B 語篇解讀：　調(diào)查表明，大部分美國富人不愿向孩子炫富，甚至不打算將豐厚的資產(chǎn)傳給后代。 5．解析：　推理判斷題。第二段的后半部分提到在被調(diào)查的美國富人中，幾乎沒有人計劃為他們的孩子保留資產(chǎn)或者將資產(chǎn)傳給孩子，由此可推斷在美國，父母富有并不意味著孩子富有。 答案：　B 6．解析：　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可推知，大部分美國富人懷疑他們的孩子處理財富的能力。 答案：　C 7．解析：　猜測詞義題。人們期望富裕的父母把他們的財富傳給下一代，此處they指代的是畫線詞前面的“the wealthy parents”，即“rich parents”。 答案：　D 8．解析：　推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段中比爾·蓋茨所說的話可推知，他更強調(diào)孩子的個人奮斗，認為培養(yǎng)孩子的自立很重要。 答案：　D 111