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1．generally speaking 一般來說 [經(jīng)典例句] Generally speaking, those who pay attention to physical exercise are in good health.(朗文P1327) 一般來說，那些注意體育鍛煉的人身體健康狀況良好。,①Strictly speaking, you must finish the work before 3 o'clock. 嚴(yán)格地說，你必須在三點前完成這項工作。 ② , I don't agree with you. 坦率地說，我不贊成你。,Frankly speaking,2．in terms of .就……來說；從……角度 [經(jīng)典例句] The job is great in terms of salary, but it has its disadvantages.(牛津P2085) 就薪金而言，這個工作倒是挺不錯的，但也有一些不利之處。,①Let each child read in terms of his own tastes and choices. 讓每一個孩子根據(jù)自己的興趣愛好選擇書籍閱讀。 ②Learning is not always easy, but it is always beneficial _____ . 學(xué)習(xí)并不總是那么簡單，但從長遠(yuǎn)看它總是有益的。 ③It's hard to come to terms with being unemployed. 很難甘心忍受失業(yè)。,in the,long term,3．show . in 帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來 [教材原句] Show her in, Mrs. Pearce. 皮爾斯夫人，領(lǐng)她進(jìn)來。,①When the interview was finished, I was shown out. 面試結(jié)束后，我被引導(dǎo)著走出來。 ②They their school, their advanced science lab and when all was finished they ________ the school gate. 他們領(lǐng)著我們參觀了他們的學(xué)校，展示了他們先進(jìn)的科學(xué)實驗室，所有的參觀任務(wù)完成后他們把我們送到學(xué)校大門口。,showed us around/round,showed off,showed us,to,,[短語對點集訓(xùn)] Ⅰ.完成句子 1． (就質(zhì)量和數(shù)量而言), the clothes factory in our town is doing much better than last year. 2．As the program ended, the music slowly (漸弱) and someone began to speak. 3． (一般而言), prices follow demand; if there is no demand, prices are low. 4．When he didn't know how to get out of the building, a boy (把他送出去)．,In terms of quality and quantity,faded out,Generally speaking,showed him out,Ⅱ.單項填空,答案:D,1．(2013·山東濰坊一模)James Gameron is considered one of the greatest directors in the world_____________ his influence in film industry. A．in exchange for B．in spite of C．on behalf of D．in terms of 解析：句意：從對電影業(yè)的影響看，詹姆斯·卡梅隆被認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的導(dǎo)演之一。in exchange for“交換”；in spite of“不管；不顧”；on behalf of“代表”；in terms of“說到；談到；從……方面看”。,答案:A,3．_____________， the living standard in our country has been greatly improved, but there are still some people leading a poor life. A．Generally speaking B．On the contrary C．In particular D．To be honest 解析：考查短語辨析。句意：總的說來，我們國家人們的生活水平有了很大的改善，但是仍有人生活貧困。generally speaking “總體上來看”，符合句意。on the contrary “恰恰相反”；in particular “尤其”；to be honest “坦誠地”。,1．Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. 亨利·希金斯與皮克林上校正坐著進(jìn)行深入的交談。 deep in conversation為形容詞短語作狀語。形容詞(短語)作狀語表示主語的狀態(tài)。表示原因、伴隨等，可放在句前或句后。 ①Deep in thought, he didn't notice the car running towards him. 由于陷入深思中，他沒有注意到車正朝他駛來。 ② , he didn't notice me enter the room. 沉迷于游戲之中，他沒注意到我進(jìn)入房間。 ③After a long walk, they went home, tired and hungry. 他們走了很長的路，回家之后又累又餓。,Absorbed in the game,2．What if I was? 如果我是，又怎么樣呢？ (1)What if .? 常用來提出假設(shè)、建議、邀請、要求等，意為“倘使……將會怎樣？”“如果……將會怎樣？”。后面經(jīng)常跟一般現(xiàn)在時，有時根據(jù)語境也可以跟虛擬語氣。 ①It sounds like a good offer, but what if it's a trick? 那個提議聽起來很誘人，但如果是個騙局會怎么樣？ (2)How come？用于口語交際中，表示疑惑，意為“為什么會這樣呢，怎么搞的？”How come 還可以接從句或v.-ing 形式。,②If she spent five years in Paris, her French is so bad? 既然她在巴黎待了五年，她的法語怎么還會這樣糟糕？ (3)So what? “那又怎么樣？” ③—He is fifteen years younger than you. 他比你小十五歲呢！ —So what? 那又怎么樣？,how come,[句型對點集訓(xùn)],Ⅰ.完成句子 1．—How are they getting on with their work? —All (像計劃的那樣進(jìn)展順利)． 2． (必要的時候), we will take on more workers. 3．As far as I can remember, (每次我打電話), my son would answer.,every time I called,goes well as planned,When necessary,Ⅱ.單項填空,答案：C,1．(2013·河北石家莊一模)Although_____________ a little bitter, this medicine will be good for curing the disease. A．tasted B．being tasted C．tasting D．tastes 解析：句意：雖然這種藥嘗起來有點苦，但是它對治愈這種疾病將有好處。taste是感觀動詞，無被動形式，所以句中用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，相當(dāng)于Although it tastes .。,答案：D,2．(2013·杭州質(zhì)檢)When it was his turn to deliver his speech, _____________ ， he walked towards the microphone. A．nervously and embarrassingly B．nervous and embarrassedly C．nervously and embarrassing D．nervous and embarrassed 解析：考查形容詞作狀語。nervous and embarrassed“緊張又局促不安的”，描述主語的狀態(tài)。,答案：C,3．—You are in trouble with your business. But it is said that your brother is a billionaire. —_____________ I wouldn't accept any help from him, even though it was offered. A．What if? B．What for? C．So what? D．Forget it. 解析：考查交際用語。句意：“你的生意遇到了麻煩。但是據(jù)說你的哥哥是個億萬富翁?！薄澳怯衷趺礃?？我不會接受他的任何幫助，即使是他主動提出的?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選C項。,答案：A,過去分詞作狀語 1．(2013·南通一調(diào))The spokesman was seated in front of all the journalists at the press conference,_____________ to answer all kinds of questions. A．prepared B．be prepared C．to be prepared D．having prepared 解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：發(fā)言人坐在記者招待會的所有記者的前面，準(zhǔn)備回答各種各樣的問題。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示發(fā)言人準(zhǔn)備好回答問題，be prepared to do sth.“準(zhǔn)備做某事”，表示一種狀態(tài)，故此處用prepared。,答案：D,2．(2013·福州名校質(zhì)檢)_____________ a large salary rise already, Sarah is thinking of buying a new apartment. A．Receiving B．Received C．To receive D．Having received 解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：工資已經(jīng)大幅度上漲，莎拉正在考慮買一個新公寓。根據(jù)句意可知，非謂語動作先于謂語動作，且非謂語動詞與其邏輯主語之間是主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。,答案：A,3．(2013·棗莊檢測)_____________that of last year, the number of excellent students_____________ to study in the universities in Hong Kong rises a lot this year. A．Compared with; choosing B．Comparing to; choose C．Comparing with; choosing D．Compared to; chosen 解析：考查非謂語動詞。第一個空，過去分詞短語作狀語，Compared with和Compared to 都合適，compare和the number 是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系；第二個空，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，修飾students, 表示主動。故A項正確。,答案：A,4．_____________by a greater demand for green products, the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality. A．Driven B．Being driven C．To drive D．Having driven 解析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：綠色食品的巨大需求促使食品公司制訂了更高的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以保證質(zhì)量。動詞drive與其邏輯主語the food company之間為動賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該使用過去分詞。,答案：C,5．_____________ alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself. A．To leave B．Leaving C．Left D．Being left 解析：X考查非謂語動詞。 句意：小男孩被單獨留在一個大房子里，他不得不學(xué)著獨立生存。leave和the little boy之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。,山東課時見4演練見“課時跟蹤檢測（三十九）”,江西課時見4演練見“課時跟蹤檢測（三十九）”,