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2019年高中英語(yǔ) Module 5~6 The Conquest of the Universe The Tang Poems單元綜合測(cè)試 外研版選修8 第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1．What did Peter do yesterday? A．He moved the piano alone. B．He broke his back. C．He told a joke. Text 1 M：You'll never imagine what Peter did yesterday！He moved his piano by himself. W：Are you joking? He oughtn't to have done that.He could have hurt his back. 答案　A 2．What does the woman mean? A．Sally always es to work on time. B．She es to work later than Sally. C．Sally is sometimes late for work. Text 2 M：What do you think of the girl sitting over there，Alice? W：You mean Sally？Oh，never have I seen her e late to work. 答案　A 3．Where does this conversation most probably take place? A．In an office. B．In a restaurant. C．In a theatre. Text 3 W：This appears to be a nice place；we needn't wait in line. M：No，it's a bit early.Let's go and get a knife，fork，spoon and a dish over there. 答案　B 4．What will the man probably do after the conversation? A．Stay at home with the woman. B．Wonder who'll e for the holiday. C．Call a travel agency for a good idea. Text 4 M：Hi，Della! I'm wondering where to go to spend the ing holiday. W：Why not call a travel agency for some advice? M：Good idea. 答案　C 5．What time will the two speakers most probably meet? A．At 6：00. B．At 6：15. C．At 6：30. Text 5 W：What about leaving your office at 6：20，and I'll try to pick you up at 6：30? M：I'm afraid that may be a little late if we want to get good seats.I hope you can e here half an hour earlier. W：OK，see you then. 答案　A 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6．What are the two speakers talking about? A．The way to hire a taxi. B．A boy in their family. C．Their badly sick pet. 7．Where have they decided to go? A．To a taxi station. B．To Ms.Lily's office. C．To an animal hospital. Text 6 M：Mum.What's wrong with our Jimmy? He always runs around in our house，but now he doesn't move at all. W：Oh，God! He may be seriously ill. M：What shall we do then? W：We'd better take him to an animal hospital. M：Do you know where the nearest one is? W：No，but we can ask Ms.Lily.She knows it.At this time she must be in her office. M：Well，while you phone Ms.Lily，I'd better go out and call for a taxi. 答案　6.C　7.C 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 8．What does the woman ask the man to do when she leaves? A．To help her take the suitcase. B．To wait for her in the queue. C．To go and buy two return tickets for her. 9．Where will the two speakers meet again? A．Right on the train they'll take. B．At the entrance to Platform 16. C．At the entrance to the booking office. Text 7 W：What time does the train start? M：At four thirty.We'll be able to catch it if we hurry. W：Shall I buy the tickets? M：Oh，yes.There's the booking office. W：Do you know how much a ticket is? M：One pound and twenty pence for a single ticket or two pounds and thirty pence for a return.And by the way，ask for a timetable. W：Then I'll buy two returns.Would you please take my suitcase to the entrance to the platform? M：Which platform? W：Platform 16.Let's meet there. M：Okay.See you then. 答案　8.A　9.B　 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10．Where does this conversation most probably take place? A．At a bookshop. B．At a police station. C．At a post office. 11．What must be done before the woman charges for the package? A．The address must be checked. B．The package must be weighed. C．The postage must be worked out. 12．Which kind of mail has cheaper rates? A．The light package. B．Printed matter. C．Ordinary mail. Text 8 W：Can I help you，sir? M：Well，could you tell me how much is needed for this package to Paris? W：I'll just weigh it for you，sir.That'll be 60 pence. M：Sorry，I forgot to say it is printed matter.It'll be cheaper that way，won't it? W：Yes，sir.There're cheaper rates for printed matter，but it doesn't go as quickly as ordinary mail，of course. M：That's all right. W：In that case，it can go for 35 pence. M：There we are.Three twelve-pence stamps will do it. W：Would you just stick one of these “printed matter” signs on it，too sir，and drop it into the box over there marked “Packages”？ M：Certainly.Thanks a lot. W：You're wele. 答案　10.C　11.B　12.B 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．An editor and a school teacher. B．A school teacher and a student. C．A question-master and an interviewee. 14．On how many topics does the woman ask the man questions? A．Three topics. B．Four topics. C．Five topics. 15．What is the man's opinion on television? A．He thinks the programs are interesting and meaningful. B．He thinks some of the programs need to be improved. C．He thinks all the programs on television are interesting. 16．What is the man's opinion on the teachers' work? A．He thinks very highly of what the teachers have done. B．He believes that the teachers' work makes teachers engineers of human souls. C．He doesn't think the teachers' work is efficient enough though they work hard. Text 9 W：Mr.Crosier，wele to our television program. M：I'm very glad to be here. W：I have some questions for you.My first one is：what do you think of our morning newspaper? M：I think it's a very good newspaper，interesting and meaningful. W：What's your opinion of our television？Are all the programs good? M：No.Some of them are interesting，but others could be better. W：Then what's your opinion about our schools，Mr.Crosier? Do you believe our teachers are doing a good job? M：I think your schools are fairly good，but there's still much room for improvement.The first problem is that the amount of the students'homework should be greatly reduced.So I believe the teachers are doing a hard and tiring job. W：I'm sure our television audience has enjoyed listening to your opinions.Thank you，and good night. M：My pleasure. 答案　13.C　14.A　15.B　16.C 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．What does Susan do? A．She is an announcer. B．She is a reporter. C．She is a singer. 18．What may be included in VOA programs? A．News of music libraries. B．Stories about the good old days. C．Various kinds of classic and pop songs. 19．Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs? A．The History of Pop. B．About the Big Hits. C．The Road to Music. 20．How do people who are not native English speakers feel about English pop songs? A．They think they're extremely hard for them to understand. B．They can understand many of them. C．They cannot follow them at all. Text 10 Hi，everyone! This is Pop World of VOA.I'm Susan. Well，first，I'd like to say a few words to my dear listeners who are not very familiar with this program. Since many people want to listen to and understand pop songs，radio producers at VOA have made hundreds of programs over sixty years.We have a vast library of “golden old songs”，classics，as well as the “l(fā)atest pop songs”． For those of you who like a bit of background with your favorite music，there's The History of Pop or The Road to Music.These two series bring you the language of pop music and information about the periods and the artists.If you want to hear from the artists themselves，there's a new series called About the Big Hits.This is based on interviews with popular singers and songwriters.They talk to us about the meanings and ideas behind their songs. If you want to understand the words to the big music hits，Pop Words is the program for you.After all it's hard for native English speakers to understand most pop songs，so if English isn't your first language，you shouldn't be surprised if the words to some songs leave you in the dark. 答案　17.A　18.C　19.B　20.A 第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21．—How about camping this weekend，just for a change? —OK，________you want. A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever 解析　考查引導(dǎo)詞。句意為“這個(gè)周末野營(yíng)怎么樣，來(lái)點(diǎn)新鮮的？”“好啊， 按你的意思吧！”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境分析可以看出，后者支持前者提出的觀點(diǎn)。 答案　C 22．Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________life has developed gradually. A．that B．where C．which D．whose 解析　先行詞為planet，表示地點(diǎn)，故用where。 答案　B 23．As a new diplomat, he often thinks of________he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A．what B．which C．that D．how 解析　介詞of后的賓語(yǔ)從句中用how作方式狀語(yǔ)。 答案　D 24．—I wonder how much you charge for your services. —The first two are free________the third costs$30. A．while B．until C．when D．before 解析　此處while表示對(duì)比，意為“而”。 答案　A 25．—How did you like Nick's performance last night? —To be honest，his singing didn't ________to me much. A．a(chǎn)ppeal B．belong C．refer D．occur 解析　考查動(dòng)詞意義的區(qū)別。他的歌唱對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有太大吸引力。appeal to sb.“對(duì)某人有吸引力”；belong to“屬于”；refer to“提到，指”；occur to“發(fā) 生”。 答案　A 26．We've just moved into a bigger house and there's a lot to do.Let's________it. A．keep up with B．do away with C．get down to D．look forward to 解析　keep up with保持；do away with廢除，去掉；get down to著手處理； look forward to盼望，期待。 答案　C 27．To improve the quality of our products，we asked for suggestions from________had used the products. A．whoever B．who C．whichever D．which 解析　考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞的選擇。賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，表示“……的 人?！本湟鉃椤盀樘岣呶覀儺a(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量，我們會(huì)征求使用過(guò)我們產(chǎn)品的人的 意見(jiàn)?！? 答案　A 28．—When did you last hear________Jay? —He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ________a time and place to meet. A．of，to B．a(chǎn)bout，with C．from, with D．from, on 解析　hear from...收到……的來(lái)信；agree on對(duì)……意見(jiàn)一致，此句意為“我 們商定了見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)”。 答案　D 29．—Hi，Mark.How was the musical evening? —Excellent! Ales and Andy performed ________and they won the first prize. A．skillfully B．monly C．willingly D．nervously 解析　skillfully“工夫深地，熟練地”；monly“通常，大多數(shù)人地”； willingly“自愿地”；nervously“緊張地”。根據(jù)下文“...they won the first prize.”可知，應(yīng)選A。 答案　A 30．Those who suffer from headache will find they get________from this medicine. A．relief B．safety C．defense D．shelter 解析　句意是“患頭痛的人可以服用這種藥得到緩解”。B、C、D的意思分 別是“安全，防御，避難所”，與題意不符。 答案　A 31．We'd better discuss everything________before we work out the plan. A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time 解析　 句意：我們最好在制訂計(jì)劃前詳細(xì)地討論所有問(wèn)題。in detail“詳細(xì) 地，詳盡地”；in general“大體上，總體上”；on purpose“故意地”；on time “準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。所以正確答案為A。 答案　A 32．—We got here Tuesday afternoon. —________Why didn't you call us earlier? A．Good luck! B．You did! C．It's no surprise. D．You are wele. 解析　考查情景交際。句意為“——我們是周二下午到這兒的?！薄啊愕? 了？為什么沒(méi)有早一點(diǎn)給我們打電話呢？”Good luck意為“好運(yùn)”；You did 意為“重復(fù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)”；It's no surprise，意為“不足為奇”；You are wele 意為“別客氣，不用謝”。 答案　B 33．Students are always interested in finding out ________they can go with a new teacher. A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long 解析　 how far表示程度；how soon表示將來(lái)多久；how often表示頻率；how long表示多長(zhǎng)。how far they can go with a new teacher表示“他們與新老師能 相處得怎樣”。 答案　A 34．The doctor thought________would be good for you to have a holiday. A．this B．that C．one D．it 解析　考查it的用法。本題考查形式賓語(yǔ)，it在這里代指后面的真正賓語(yǔ)to have a holiday。 答案　D 35．—Jack，you seem in high spirits. —________We won the match 4—0. A．Guess what? B．So what? C．No wonder. D．No doubt. 解析　情景交際。A“猜怎么著？”；B“那又怎么樣？”；C“難怪”；D“毫 無(wú)懷疑”。 答案　A 第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Last fall I hung outside my window a bird feeder(喂鳥(niǎo)的食槽)．Knowing __36__about wild birds，I __37__that __38__ I hung this bird feeder outside，numbers of beautiful birds would be swooping(飛撲)to my new addition.However，days，weeks，and months __39__，NO BIRDS. I asked so many people，“What to do？__40__ was I doing wrong？”“Nothing，”most of them replied，“just__41__！”So I waited and waited and waited，trying everything__42__to attract these birds.I cleaned off the deck(平臺(tái))，__43__the feed，and washed the feeder.I__44__made the cat go out the other door！But nothing seemed to __45__．So I waited with patience and __46__． Two months later，on a Saturday afternoon，I __47__！What came to my eyes was the most beautiful bird I have ever seen in my life！All of a __48__，hundreds of birds were __49__from everywhere! What a beautiful __50__I learned from this little creature！Patience and hope will __51__the beautiful things in life.Yet I had never __52__how much patience I really do have and how much I do rely on hope to __53__ the questions in my heart. So I __54__ hoping and waiting，waiting and hoping.I will try to use this“l(fā)ittle lesson”with so many other things in my life.I guess patience is a __55__after all. 36．A.something B．nothing C．a(chǎn)nything D．everything 解析　由后文的敘述可知，“我”對(duì)野生鳥(niǎo)“一無(wú)所知”。 答案　B 37．A.assumed B．denied C．required D．stated 答案　A 38．A.once B．since C．until D．before 解析　“我把喂鳥(niǎo)槽掛在窗外”，應(yīng)是“成群鳥(niǎo)兒會(huì)飛來(lái)”的條件，這只是 “我”的假設(shè)，所以用once“一旦，如果”。 答案　A 39．A.run out B．got through C．went by D．passed on 答案　C 40．A.When B．Why C．How D．What 答案　D 41．A.wait B．seek C．try D．watch 解析　由后一句“so I waited and waited...”可知答案。 答案　A 42．A.reliable B．movable C．possible D．incredible 答案　C 43．A.cleared B．picked C．selected D．changed 解析　這是作者為吸引鳥(niǎo)兒的到來(lái)所采取的措施，此處應(yīng)為“更換鳥(niǎo)食”。 答案　D 44．A.still B．even C．just D．too 解析　作者做了很多努力，“甚至”讓貓從另外一個(gè)門(mén)外出，怕貓的出現(xiàn)嚇 得鳥(niǎo)兒不敢來(lái)。 答案　B 45．A.run B．work C．do D．go 答案　B 46．A.courage B．hope C．a(chǎn)ttention D．desire 答案　B 47．A.failed B．sighed C．calmed D．froze 解析　盼望已久的鳥(niǎo)兒終于來(lái)到“我”家，看到它們的那一刻，“我”“驚 呆了”。freeze結(jié)冰，驚呆。 答案　D 48．A.sort B．jump C．sweat D．sudden 解析　all of a sudden“突然”，為固定短語(yǔ)。 答案　D 49．A.climbing B．spreading C．gathering D．disappearing 答案　C 50．A.lesson B．class C．drill D．training 解析　從這些可愛(ài)的小生靈身上，“我”意識(shí)到了一種美好的東西。teach sb a lesson給某人以教訓(xùn)。learn a lesson from ...從……中學(xué)到經(jīng)驗(yàn)、教訓(xùn)，末段 中的“l(fā)ittle lesson”也是提示。 答案　A 51．A.attach B．connect C．a(chǎn)ttract D．contain 答案　C 52．A.admitted B．recognized C．realized D．neglected 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“我”之前沒(méi)有意識(shí)到“我”有那么多的耐心。Admit 承認(rèn)，認(rèn)可；recognize辨認(rèn)，辨別出；neglect忽略。 答案　C 53．A.adjust to B．focus on C．deal with D．make up 答案　C 54．A.keep B．a(chǎn)void C．hate D．a(chǎn)llow 解析　作者堅(jiān)持希望和等待，因?yàn)橄嘈艜?huì)迎來(lái)美好的事物。 答案　A 55．A.gift B．virtue C．pleasure D．belief 解析　作者由自己的經(jīng)歷發(fā)出感慨：“耐心是一種優(yōu)點(diǎn)(virtue)?！眊ift天資， 天賦；pleasure樂(lè)事；belief信仰，均不符合文意。 答案　B 第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳答案。 Three more cattle farms in Andong, North Gyeongsang Province, were found to have been infected with the deadly foot-and-mouth disease, Nov.2，xx, Thursday.People fear that livestock farms in other parts of the country could be hit by the virus soon. On Monday, the disease was first detected on two pig farms in Andong, about half a year after the last disease broke out in Korea.A cattle farm in the area also fell victim to the animal disease the following day. The Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries made sure that three more cases of foot-and-mouth disease appeared on Thursday and decided to kill all the animals at the farms and others at nearby places to stop the spread of the virus to other regions.Over 800 cows and pigs within a 500 meter range of the infected farms were killed and buried underground. “Three suspected cases were reported Wednesday, near the pig farms where the first outbreak was reported.The laboratory tests today showed that all three cattle farms were infected with the disease，” a ministry official said.Two newly infected cattle farms were less than 4 kilometers away from the two pig farms, while the third one was only 2.5 kilometers away. The ministry also said another cattle farm in Andong reported suspected cases of foot-and-mouth disease on its livestock Thursday, indicating the disease will likely continue to spread across the city and possibly beyond. The government has culled more than 33，000 animals near the affected farms Monday alone under its disease prevention program.Additionally, all 84 livestock markets across the nation were closed Wednesday for a period to prevent spread of the disease. No suspected cases have been reported outside of Andong, but the government Thursday decided to destroy an additional 22，000 pigs at two farms in Boryeong, South Chungcheong Province. 56．Last time foot-and-mouth disease________． A．broke out in North cattle farms B．was controlled as soon as possible C．destroyed almost all cattle in cattle farms D．happened in June, xx 解析　細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)文中第2段的bout half a year after the last disease broke out in Korea可知上一次口蹄疫的發(fā)現(xiàn)到這一次口蹄疫發(fā)生大約半年的 時(shí)間，再根據(jù)．..infected with the deadly foot-and-mouth disease on Thursday, Nov.2, xx，由此推斷上一次發(fā)病時(shí)間在xx 年6月。 答案　D 57．How did the government deal with the disease? A．The government had more animals killed. B．The government controlled only the two farms. C．The government tried to cure the sick animals. D．The government hated to kill animals. 解析　細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章在第3、6段中提到了政府要求不僅殺掉已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)口 蹄疫養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)的牲畜，而且周?chē)囊欢ň嚯x之內(nèi)的牲畜也要全部殺掉，因此選 擇A。 答案　A 58．The underlined word “culled” has the same meaning as ________． A．killed B．treated C．bought D．sold 解析　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句子的后半句，可知33，000頭牲畜生活在感染口 蹄疫的農(nóng)場(chǎng)附近，這些農(nóng)場(chǎng)位于口蹄疫的預(yù)防區(qū)之內(nèi)，由此可以推斷政府部 門(mén)決定殺死這些動(dòng)物。 答案　A 59．In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the passage? A．History and Culture B．Today's News C．Entertainment D．Science 解析　推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章，不難判斷出這是一篇新聞報(bào)道，所以B項(xiàng)正 確。 答案　B B Greg Woodburn, a student at the University of Southern California, spends a lot of time cleaning sneakers he collected.But soon the shoes will be sent to poor children in the United States and 20 other countries, thanks to Woodburn's Share Our Soles (S.O.S.) charity. A high school track star in the town of Ventura, California, Woodburn was treated in hospital for months with knee and hip injuries. “I started thinking about the health benefits, the friendship and the confidence I got from running，” he says, “And I realized there are children who don't even have shoes.” Woodburn gathered up his old sneakers, then asked his friends to donate.His goal was to have 100 pairs by Christmas xx.When he collected more than 500 pairs, he decided to turn the shoe drive into a year-round endeavor. Back then, the sneakers came from donation boxes at the YMCA and the local sporting goods store and from door-to-door pickups.Woodburn has now set up collection boxes at two high schools, city gym and recreation center.He has started accepting adult sizes and sandals(涼鞋)．So far, S．O.S.has collected and donated more than 3，000 pairs. Woodburn has cleaned all the shoes.After sorting the shoes by size, Woodburn selects the good shoes for the washing machine and the worn-out ones for recycling. To ship the footwear, Woodburn teamed with Sports Gift, a nonprofit organization that provides soccer and baseball equipment to children around the world.Keven Baxter, founder and president, says.“We'd send kids balls and shoes.I've heared that for many of these kids, these old sneakers are the only shoes they had.They wear them to school and to do sports.So Greg's running shoes were a nice addition for us.” For many recipients(接受者), the shoes represent opportunity.Two young boys in Southern California attended school on alternate days because they shared a pair of shoes.They were too big for one boy and too small for the other.Thanks to S．O.S., each brother received his own pair of shoes.The boys now attend school daily and enjoy their learning.When they graduate, they say, they will help a stranger, just as Woodburn helped them. 60．What caused Greg Woodburn to donate old shoes for poor children? A．The benefits from playing sports. B．News about some poor children. C．His reflection to school life. D．The medical treatment he received. 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第二、三段可知。 答案　A 61．When collecting more sneakers than expected, Woodburn decided to________． A．include adult sizes and sandals B．set up branches in different cities C．collect shoes throughout the year D．expand his endeavor in the whole city 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第四段可知，Woodburn本打算在xx年圣 誕節(jié)前搜集到100雙舊運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋，可是他搜集到舊鞋竟然超過(guò)了500雙。于是 他決定把收集舊鞋變成一項(xiàng)全年都要做的事情。 答案　C 62．Wha