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2019-2020年高三4月模擬考試 英語試題 本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共12頁，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。 注意事項(xiàng): 1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號(hào)、考生號(hào)、縣區(qū)和科類填寫在答題卡和試卷規(guī)定的位置上。 2. 第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后， 再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。 3. 第II卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，不能寫在試卷上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、臍帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。 第I卷（共105分） 第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.5 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Hostess and guest. C. Guide and tourist. 2. How many days will the man stay in the hotel? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 3. Why was the man late? A. Because of the car trouble. B. Because of the heavy traffic. C. Because there was no bus. 4. What time did Mary leave? A. At five o’clock. B. At ten to five. C. At ten o’clock. 5. What’s the man’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. Why is the man afraid of the test? A. He hasn’t studied hard. B. He can’t concentrate on it. C. He is too tired to pass it. 7. What advice does the woman give the man? A. Don’t regret anything. B. Go home and study. C. Be smart while taking the test. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。 8. Where will the woman go? A. Callaway Street. B. The Admiral Hotel. C. A block. 9. For how many blocks should the woman walk? A. Four. B. Two. C. Six. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10. How much will the man pay one month? A. Fifty pounds. B. Two hundred pounds. C. Less than two hundred pounds. 11. What’s the woman doing when the man calls? A. Cooking. B. Eating. C. Sleeping. 12. What time is it now? A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:00 pm. C. About half past1:00 pm. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。 13. Why did the woman make the phone call? A. To change her appointment. B. To discuss a business plan. C. To arrange an exhibition. 14. What will the man do on Thursday? A. Wait for his business partner. B. Have an important meeting. C. Go to see an exhibition. 15. When are the speakers going to meet? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 16. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. On the telephone. C. At the woman’s. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17. What does Mrs. Smith do? A. An English teacher. B. An engineer. C. A writer. 18. How does Mrs. Smith look at herself? A. With a small mirror. B. By looking at the window. C. By standing near the river. 19. Why does the woman think Mrs. Smith is cruel? A. She gets angry with her very quickly. B. She once gave her a low mark in an exam. C. She gave her little encouragement. 20. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. She should like Mrs. Smith. B. She should speak frequent English. C. She should study harder. 第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分35分） 第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21. Alice’s kids are well-behaved, but ______ of her brother are impolite. A. those B. ones C. the one D. that 22. ---Tom, you are so excited! What has happened? ---______ I’ve passed the College Entrance Examination. A. What for? B. Guess what! C. So what? D. Well done! 23. Everyone has a stage in their life ______ they seem to have trouble in everything. A. where B. when C. that D. why 24. I think I have great writing ______, but it’s a pity that I don’t have a chance to realize it. A. pollution B. possibility C. privilege D. potential 25. It makes no difference to him______ you stay here or go to Hong Kong. A. how B. whether C. what D. why 26. Now that there are still some problems remaining ______, we have to work extra hours tonight. A. solved B. solving C. to be solved D. to solve 27. Don’t worry. It won’t be long ______we see each other again. A. before B. since C. until D. as 28. I’m really sorry, Lucy. I ______ to help you, but I was too busy at that time. A. meant B. mean C. had meant D. have meant 29. ---Don’t you think that funny Johnson is really ______ failure? ---But ______ book he wrote is very popular with teenagers. A. /, a B. the, the C. an, the D. a, the 30. If you ______ firm action to deal with it at once, you wouldn’t suffer heavy losses tomorrow. A. take B. took C. has taken D. had taken 31. The lazy boy is indeed unusual: he knows nothing, ______ does he seek to know. A. so B. either C. nor D. or 32. I’m glad to hear a new school building has been put up ______ once lay an abandoned cinema. A. where B. when C. why D. that 33. As a young minister, he was full of ______ ideas for social reform. A. grand B. greedy C. guilty D. fluent 34. ---The window is dirty. ---I know. It ______ for ages and I’m considering giving the task to our children. A. hasn’t cleaned B. hasn’t been cleaned C. wasn’t cleaned D. didn’t clean 35. ______ many times, my elderly mother still can’t remember how to light the gas. A. Had told B. Having told C. Having been told D. Being told 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 One day, a woman sat down next to a man on a bench near a playground. The woman _36__ a little boy in a red coat and said: “That is my son __37__ is moving smoothly down the slide (滑板)”. “What a lovely boy!” the man replied. Then he went __38__ saying, “That is my daughter on the bike. She is __39__ a white dress”. After a while, the man looked at his __40__ and called to the girl in white, “Shall we go home, Mary?” “Only five __41__ minutes, Dad, please?” little Mary cried. The man __42__ and Mary went on riding her bike happily. Five minutes passed soon. The father __43__ and called again to his daughter: “It’s time __44__ now, Mary?” Again, Mary pleaded (懇求), “Give me more minutes, Dad. __45__ five more minutes, OK?” The man smiled and said: “OK.” The __46__ responded, “You are surely a patient father.” __47__ in thought, the man said nothing. However, after a __48__, he smiled and then said: “Her elder brother Tom was killed by a __49__ driver last year while he was riding his bike near here. I never __50__ much time with Tom and now I would give anything for just five more minutes with him. I wouldn’t make the same __51__ with Mary. She thinks she has five more minutes to ride her bike. The __52__ is that I get five more minutes to watch her play. Life sometimes __53__ too suddenly. ” Yes, life is all about making priorities (優(yōu)先考慮的事), and what are your priorities? Don’t always __ 54__ excuses for your not being able to acpany your family members or your friends. Give someone you are __55__ five more minutes of your time today! 36. A. pointed to B. looked up C. shouted at D. argued with 37. A. which B. who C. / D. whose 38. A. in B. up C. on D. out 39. A. wearing B. putting C. folding D. glaring 40. A. feet B. watch C. honey D. gift 41. A. less B. illegal C. latter D. more 42. A. nodded B. shook C. refused D. shocked 43. A. put down B. stood up C. cut down D. picked up 44. A. going B. gone C. went D. to go 45. A. Too B. Immediately C. Clearly D. Just 46. A. woman B. man C. girl D. boy 47. A. Reacted B. Frightened C. Lost D. Rebuilt 48. A. rank B. while C. reality D. shelter 49. A. social B. drunk C. suitable D. unfair 50. A. spent B. wasted C. exploded D. fed 51. A. ride B. ground C. mistake D. preparations 52. A. chance B. truth C. injury D. glory 53. A. harvests B. ignores C. changes D. orders 54. A. operate B. question C. make D. purchase 55. A. proud of B. beneficial to C. worried about D. devoted to 第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分 40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A Zhang Wenchi is a 19-year-old student of Hubei Xiangyang No.1 High School. He is very brave and always helps others in need. On March 26, xx, Zhang donated bone marrow (骨髓) at the Navy General Hospital of Beijing. He is the youngest and the first high school student to do it. Last April, Zhang became a blood donor on his 18th birthday. He also joined the China Marrow Donor Program that day. Six months later, his bone marrow was chosen as a match for a 4-year-old leukemia (白血病) patient from Fujian. Zhang was studying for the National College Entrance Examination (NCEE) when the call from the Chinese Bone Marrow Donors came. He found out that the patient could not wait, or things might get worse. With the support of his family and school, Zhang arrived at the hospital in Beijing the very next day. “Saving a life is more important than taking an exam, and having the chance to help cure a patient does not allow for more thought,” Zhang said. The transplant operation (移植手術(shù)) was a success. After that, Zhang Wenchi was in good health and he came back to school soon. Zhang said then the most important task for him was the exam. He hoped that his dream of being a pilot could e true. Now the NCEE has been over for more than a month, and what about Zhang Wenchi’s marks? To our great relief, it’s known that he has earned 540 points, which means he can be admitted into Beihang University (formerly Beijing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics). Therefore he can realize his dream of flying in the sky. Zhang’s deed has earned him nationwide respect, and some have given him the nickname, “the most beautiful post-90s student”. 56. Which of the following about Zhang Wenchi is right? A. He was born on March 26, 1993. B. He donated bone marrow at a hospital in Xiangyang. C. He is the first university student to donate bone marrow. D. His bone marrow was chosen as a match for a patient from Fujian. 57. From Zhang Wenchi’s words we know that ______. A. he is a little unreasonable B. he is very active and outgoing C. he is very kind and determined D. he is always ready to quit exams 58. What’s the main idea of the last but one paragraph? A. Zhang Wenchi’s points and our anxiety. B. Zhang Wenchi’s points and his future education. C. Zhang Wenchi is sure to fly in the sky tomorrow. D. Beihang University has already decided to admit him. 59. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Zhang Wenchi’s college dream B. A 19-year-old student gave up exams C. A 4-year-old leukemia patient was saved D. Zhang Wenchi---the most beautiful post-90s student 60. The text is most probably taken from ______. A. a puter book B. a library guide C. a project handbook D. a newspaper report B I remember the first time that I was extremely happy. I was about 8 years old when for the first time, there was a puter in the classroom. I remember that my teacher allowed each student to take turns playing various educational games on the puter. One day, I found the source code (密碼) for one of these games. Without knowing or being taught any programming language, I was able to figure out some portions of the BASIC code. Anyone who knows a bit of programming can tell you that I just give myself an infinite (無窮大) number of lives in the game, so I can continue playing forever. This was also my first introduction to algebra (代數(shù)), and I didn’t even know it at the time. This was a decisive (決定性的) moment in my life. For the first time that I can remember, I was quite happy because of what I was learning and what I was able to do. As a result, I became enthusiastic for the rest of my life about self-learning and puters, and I was quite happy doing them, too. I’ve noticed that people who are truly content with life are enthusiastic in what they do. This enthusiasm, along with good health, is the key to being happy. It also leads to self-confidence and fulfillment in life, too. It may also lead to success, wealth, and achievements. Yes, success, wealth, or achievements seem to bring some people happiness, too. Yet, I don’t think they can indeed make people happy. I know plenty of people who are successful and wealthy. However, I also know several of the people with successful businesses are not happy with what they are doing. I know people who continuously buy themselves new toys, cars, puters, and televisions, yet they never seem content for too long. Please remember that happiness es from enthusiasm, and happiness is the journey of life, not the destination. 61. What did the writer’s teacher ask the students to do on the puter? A. To play various educational games. B. To figure out the BASIC code. C. To get the knowledge of algebra. D. To read some latest news. 62. The underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably can be replaced by ______. A. danger B. parts C. health D. value 63. According to the author, what can lead a person to be happy? A. Success and wealth. B. Education and self-confidence. C. Knowledge and achievements. D. Enthusiasm and good health. 64. The author uses his own experience of being happy in order to tell us ______. A. it’s very easy to learn the BASIC code B. he has always been happy since his childhood C. concentrating on what you love makes you happy D. one can solve any problem in life by himself 65. What’s the main idea of the last but one paragraph? A. Wealth cannot bring any people any happiness. B. Rich people easily feel unhappy nowadays. C. One will bee unhappy once he gets what he wants. D. Success, wealth, or achievements can’t indeed make people happy. C Researchers in the United States have developed the first wirelessly controlled device that can supply a drug directly into the body. A small chip is implanted (植入) under the skin. It contains the medicine, which it releases at preset times. The developers say the device could improve the lives of millions of people who take medicine for long-term illnesses. A pany called Microchips began developing the device about fifteen years ago. Last month, the pany released the results of its first successful tests in humans. The tests took place in Denmark with seven women with osteoporosis（骨質(zhì)疏松癥）. Osteoporosis causes bones to bee weak and break easily. The disorder is mon among older people especially women. Many patients have to give themselves daily injection（注射）of medicine. One type of treatment requires injections for two years. The patients stop taking the medicine because of the pain and stress of the injections. As a result, only twenty-five percent of the patients will go through the entire twenty-four months of treatment. The microchip is a few centimeters long. It has small sections and each section holds a single dose（單次劑量）of medicine. The device has to be programmed with the times to release the drug. Doctors will be able to reprogram the device from a puter or even a cell phone. For osteoporosis, the physician will program the device, and the device has the ability to release a dose at a given time, every single day. For other diseases, where the physician may want to change the dosing schedule, they will have the ability to wirelessly reprogram that dosing schedule. The seven women in the study were ages of sixty-five to seventy. The researchers say the implants were just as effective as daily injections. And they say the medicine amounts were more exact than patients often give themselves. 66. The best title for the passage should be ______. A. A New pany Called Microchips B. A New Way to Take Medicine Every Day C. Good News for Women with Osteoporosis D. Taking Medicine, with Microchip under Skin 67. What does the underlined word “released” in paragraph 1 mean? A．Announced. B. Planned. C. Got rid of. D. Caught hold of. 68. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ______. A. older people especially men easily develop steoporosis B. bones’ being weak and breaking easily causes steoporosis C. a quarter of the patients will go through the entire two years of treatment D. pain and stress of the injections lead all patients to stop taking medicine 69. What advantages does the microchip have? a. effective implants b. less exact medicine amounts c. purposely—changed dosing schedule d. only one centimeter long and having small sections e. improving the lives of millions of people A. a, b, c B. c, d, e C. a, c, e D. b, c, d 70. In which column of a newspaper could we find this passage? A. Arts. B. Jobs. C. Sports. D. Medicine. D There is only one winner and in this case it is Gina Rinehart who has won it all. In her own words, "beauty is an iron mine", Gina suggested her recipe for glory and fame. She has been announced as the richest woman of the world by BRW (formerly Business Review Weekly) in May xx. Let's read more about her life and journey to the top. Georgina "Gina" Hope Rinehart was born on 9th February, 1954 in Perth, Western Australia, to Hope Margaret Nicholas and Lang Hancock, the mining king. Her father discovered one of the world's biggest reserves in the early 1950s. Gina gained lots of knowledge of the iron-ore industry while working with her father. She married an Englishman Greg Milton, at the age of 19 and together they had two children, John Langley and Bianca Hope. Soon the marriage broke off and she remarried in 1983. Frank Rinehart and Gina had two children: Ginia and Hope. Frank died in 1990. Since then, Gina has devoted herself to her work and empire. She was the sole heir (唯一繼承人) of her family's wealth. Then after her father died in 1992, she started her professional career as the Executive Chairman of Hancock Prospecting Pty Limited (HPPL) and other privately owned group of panies. At that time, the pany centered its functioning to mining-related explorations and accumulation of vast mining leases (租約). From there, Rinehart worked her way towards transforming the leases into profit earning mines. She also worked together with other panies to raise capital. Her efforts made the business increase three times in 2011 as much as before. At home, Rinehart was working to expand the family business, but she did not satisfy herself with it. In xx, she stepped into the media industry by acquiring 10% stake (股份) in Ten Network Holdings. Afterwards, she went on to hold stake in Fairfax Media, proving that mining is not her only interest. In June xx, by increasing her stake in Fairfax to 18.67%, she became the largest stakeholder in the pany. With this, she now stands at the head of $US 29.3 billion worth of an empire. Two new projects related to the mining sector in Central Queensland and Roy Hill are expected to begin in xx. Gina Rinehart has made her way from being Australia's Richest Woman to Australia's Richest Person and then to World's Richest Woman. 71. According to Gina Rinehart, what makes her successful and famous? A. Her own beauty. B. Her wealth. C. Her family. D. The iron-ore industry. 72. What’s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Gina Rinehart’s business career. B. Gina Rinehart’s education. C. Gina Rinehart’s life and family. D. Gina Rinehart’s two marriages. 73. How old was Gina Rinehart when she succeeded her father? A. She was 58 yeas old. B. She was 62 years old. C. She was 38 years old. D. She was 36 years old. 74. After being the Executive Chairman, Gina Rin