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2019-2020年高中英語 單元檢測（四）新人教版必修5 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．On which floor is the doctor’s office? A．On the fifth floor. B．On the sixth floor. C．On the ninth floor. 2．Why is the man speaker going to the States? A．His pany is holding an exhibition in the States. B．He is going sight-seeing in the States. C．His pany is going to show puters at the exhibition in the States. 3．How long will the man stay in this hotel? A．27 days. B．30 days. C．34 days. 4．Why will the man take a heavy sweater with him? A．He loves it very much. B．The weather is very cold. C．He might need it at night. 5．How do you think Sally most probably went to the park last Sunday? A．By train. B．By car. C．By bus. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．What is wrong with the woman? A．She is wet all over. B．She has a bad headache. C．She has had a cough for three days. 7．What does the man tell the woman to do? A．Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine. B．Go around from time to time. C．e to see him tomorrow morning. 8．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a garden. B．In the man’s office. C．In the woman’s house. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．How many days does the man go to school every week in his country? A．Five days. B．Five days and a half. C．Six days. 10．Where is the woman going? A．To a cinema. B．To the school. C．To the man’s house. 11．When will the woman begin to go to school? A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Monday. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．What did the two speakers do just now? A．They watched a football match. B．They visited a museum. C．They saw a film. 13．Why don’t the two speakers have Chinese food? A．The woman doesn’t like it. B．The woman had it last night. C．The man doesn’t like it. 14．What do the two speakers decide to eat finally? A．Pizza. B．Curry and rice. C．Hot dog. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．Who is the woman? A．John’s mother. B．John’s sister. C．John’s teacher. 16．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Classmates. C．Teacher and student. 17．What do we know about John? A．He gave his teacher a gift. B．He failed in the exam again. C．He has done a great job. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? A．It has a basket at the front. B．It is much cheaper than a car. C．It is often faster than a car. 19．When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle? A．When he goes for an outing. B．When he goes to his office. C．When he goes to see his friends. 20．What can we learn from what the speaker said? A．Riding saves her a lot of money. B．Riding does her a lot of good. C．Cycling is her favourite sport. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第二部分　英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21．What I need is ______ book that contains ______ ABC of oil painting. A．a(chǎn)；/ B．the；/ C．the；an D．a(chǎn)；the 22．He can speak English，German，F(xiàn)rench and Japanese.He is nearly a man with a(an)________for language. A．gift B．present C．a(chǎn)bility D．wish 23．It’s said that the book ________ many events that can’t be found in other books. A．writes B．prints C．covers D．reads 24．________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A．This B．That C．What D．It 25．Mum went shopping.________I started to prepare lunch. A．But B．Meanwhile C．However D．That 26．How you ________ your spare time is an interesting question. A．employ B．make use C．cost D．take advantage 27．With his attention________on the shops along the roadside，he knocked an old man down while riding to school. A．concentrating B．concentrated C．to concentrate D．concentrates 28．The wall was built along the river ________ floods. A．in case B．in case of C．in the case of D．in that case 29．My English teacher’s humor was ________ make every student burst into laughter. A．so as to B．such as to C．such that D．so that 30．The quality of a processed food largely ________ the raw material and the way it ________. A．relies on；processes B．depends on；processes C．depends on；is processed D．decides on；is processed 31．—You ________ part in the party in time. —Sorry，I was delayed by the accident. A．a(chǎn)re supposed to take B．have supposed to take C．a(chǎn)re supposed to have taken D．supposed to take 32．________in her finest skirt，the girl tried to make herself________at the party. A．Dressed；noticing B．Dressing；noticed C．Dressing；noticing D．Dressed；noticed 33．So difficult ________ it to live in an Englishspeaking country that I was determined to learn English. A．I have felt B．have I felt C．I did feel D．did I feel 34．She made the demand that she ________ at once. A．leave B．leaves C．left D．to be left 35．—The plane is due to take off at 7∶50 from the airport.________ we fail to arrive there in time? —Try to take another flight then. A．What if B．As if C．Even if D．Only if 第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Every day，the news of the world reaches people by over 300 million copies of daily papers，over 400 million radio sets，and over 150 million television sets.Additional news is __36__ by motion(動(dòng)作) pictures，in theatres and cinemas all over the world.As more people learn what the important events of the day are，__37__ still only care for the events of their own household.Nearly four hundred years ago the English writer John Donne said，“No man is an island.”This __38__ is more appropriate(恰當(dāng)?shù)? today than it was __39__ Donne lived.In short，wherever he lives，a man __40__ to some society；and we are being more and more aware(清楚的) that __41__ happens in one particular society affects，somehow，the life of mankind. Newspapers have been published in the __42__ world for about four hundred years.Most of the newspapers __43__ today are read in Europe and North America.However，__44__ they may be read in all parts of the world，__45__ to the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper __46__. Electronics and automation(自動(dòng)化) have made it __47__ to produce pictures and texts far more quickly than before.Photographic copying doesn’t __48__ to use type(鉛字) and printing machines.And fewer specialists, __49__ typesetters，are needed to produce a paper or magazine by the __50__ method. Therefore，the publishing of newspapers and magazines can __51__ more money.Besides，photocopies can be sent over great __52__ now by means of television channels and satellites such as Telstar.Thus，__53__ can be brought to the public more quickly than before. Machines that prepare printed texts for photocopies are being used a great deal today.Film，__54__ light and small，can be sent rapidly to other places and used to print copies of the text __55__ they are needed.Film pictures can also be projected easily on a movie or television screen.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 36．A.taken B．shown C．seen D．known 37．A.fewer B．higher C．lower D．less 38．A.study B．a(chǎn)rgument C．knowledge D．idea 39．A.that B．while C．when D．then 40．A.moves B．goes C．belongs D．es 41．A.it B．whatever C．something D．a(chǎn)nything 42．Amon B．modern C．ordinary D．usual 43．A.bought B．printed C．found D．discovered 44．A.fast B．suddenly C．immediately D．soon 45．A.has B．brings C．thanks D．imagines 46．A.delivering B．making C．selling D．publishing 47．A.clear B．possible C．bright D．successful 48．A.want B．need C．like D．hope 49．A.including B．besides C．such as D．except 50．A.advanced B．easy C．unusual D．suitable 51．A.make B．earn C．save D．get 52．A.places B．distances C．cities D．villages 53．A.pictures B．newspapers C．letters D．words 54．A.being B．feeling C．turning D．being 55．A.where B．there C．which D．because of 第三部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(論壇) asking what “PK” means. “My family has been watching the‘Super Girl’ singing petition TV program.My little daughter asked me what‘PK’ means，but I had no idea，” explained the puzzled father. To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online，it is impossible not to know this term.In such Internet games，“PK” is short for “Player Kill”，in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other. In the case of the “Super Girl” singing petition，“PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to pete with each other for only one chance to go up in petition ranking. Like this father，Chinese teachers at high schools have also been finding their students’ positions using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand.A high school teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write positions with simple language，but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand. “My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college.He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’．I loved to ‘FB’ with him together；he always took me to the ‘KPM’，”went one position. “GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother)．“PLMM” refers to Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl)．“FB” means Fu Bai (corruption)．“KPM” is short for KFC，Pizza Hut and McDonald. Some specialists wele Internet jargons as a new development in language. If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur，referring to an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog，referring to an ugly looking male)is，then you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao! 56．By writing the article，the writer tries to ________. A．explain PK B．suggest mon Internet language C．laugh at the Beijing father D．draw our attention to Internet language 57．What does the writer think about the term “PK”？ A．Fathers can’t possibly know it. B．The daughter should understand it. C．Online game players may know it. D．“Super Girl” shouldn’t have used it. 58．The underlined word “jargons” means________in Chinese. A．行話　 　B．粗口　 　C．歌詞　 　D．趨勢 59．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A Puzzled Father B．Do You Speak Internet Language? C．Keep Away from Internet Language D．Kong Long or Qing Wa? B Happiness is for everyone.You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on.Why？Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health；when you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you；when you do something wrong，people around you will help you to correct it，and when you do something good to others，you will feel happy，too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them，you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart.When you are poor，you can also feel you are very happy，because you have something else that can’t be bought with money.When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly you are very happy，because you have more chances to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck.As the saying goes，life is like a revolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的) door.When it does，it also opens.If you take every chance you get，you will be a happy and lucky person. 60．Those who have big houses may often feel ________. A．happy B．lonely C．free D．excited 61．When you fall down in a PE class，both your teacher and your classmates will ________. A．laugh at you B．play jokes on you C．quarrel with you D．help you up 62．What will your friends say to you when you make great progress? A．Oh，so do I. B．Congratulations. C．Good luck. D．It’s just so-so. 63．Which of the following is this passage about? A．Bad luck. B．Good luck. C．Happiness. D．Life. C Newspapers in Great Britain vary greatly in their ways of carrying news.There are serious papers for those who want to know about important happenings everywhere，both at home and abroad.There are popular newspapers for those who prefer entertainment to information. The London newspaper that is best known outside Great Britain is probably The Times.It began in 1785，and has a high reputation for believable news and serious opinions on the news.It calls itself an independent paper，which means that it does not give its support to a particular political party.Its leading articles give the opinions of the editors，not those of the owners of the paper. Letters to the editor are printed in the newspaper.These parts of The Times are always interesting.Most of the letters are serious subjects.But from time to time there will be long letters on the subject which is not at all serious，perhaps on a new fashion of dress，or the bad manners of the young people，pared with the manners of thirty years ago. 64．If you want to get pleasure，please buy yourself ______. A．a(chǎn) serious newspaper B．a(chǎn) foreign newspaper C．a(chǎn)ny independent paper D．a(chǎn) popular newspaper 65．The Times has been famous to outside Great Britain for ________ years. A．19 B．85 C．226 D．229 66．The underlined word “vary” in the passage probably means “________”． A．improve B．pete with each other C．a(chǎn)re different D．keep in touch with each other 67．The writer tells us ________ in this passage. A．a(chǎn)ll kinds of newspapers in Britain B．a(chǎn)ll kinds of news in English papers C．how The Times is liked by people D．why The Times is wellknown D A letter to Edward，a columnist(報(bào)刊專欄作家) Dear Mr.Expert， I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home.I always promised myself that I’d get out as soon as possible.Now，at age 20，I have a good job and a nice house，and I’m really proud of the independence I’ve achieved. Here’s the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine—so much so that they make mine theirs. It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me.But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up any time they like.They bring boyfriends over，talk on the phone and stay out forever. I enjoy having my friends here sometimes—it makes the place feel fortable and warm—but this is my home，not a party house.I am old enough to move out on my own，so why can’t I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(隱私)? Joan Edward’s reply to Joan Dear Joan， If your family didn’t pay attention to your needs when you were a child，you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now. And if you’ve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere(氣氛)，you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with—or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy.You need to understand that in true friendship it’s okay to put your own needs first from time to time. Be clear about the message you want to send.For example，“I really love your pany but I also need some privacy.So please call before you e over.” Edward 68.We can learn from the first letter that Joan ______. A．lives away from her parents B．takes pride in her friends C．knows Mr.Expert quite well D．hates her parents very much 69．We can infer from the first letter that________. A．Joan considers her friends more important than her privacy B．Joan’s friends visit her more often than she can accept C．Joan doesn’t like the parties at all D．Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over 70．According to Mr.Expert，why can’t Joan tell her friends her feelings? A．She is afraid of hurting her friends. B．She does not understand true friendship. C．Her family experience stops her from doing so. D．She does not put her needs first. 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Some people think that puters have made life more plex and stressful.__71__From my point of view，the advantages of puters are the leading sides and puters bee a necessary part in people’s lives. Perhaps puters may make our life more plex and stressful.With the development of puters，almost every job needs people who are good at puters.People，who want to find a good job，must learn how to use puters.__72__If you want to use puters very well，you must take a lot of time to study and practise it.On the other hand，puters develop so fast that people must study new technology constantly.__73__ Even though there may be one or two disadvantages to develop puters，there are also more advantages.The major point for my favor for puters is that puters can help people do many things.For instance，launching a rocket up to outer space needs so plex putation that people cannot do it without puters；searching the newest information is of vital importance for business，so people will not be successful in business without puters.__74__From PC games to online chatting，puters have the ability to entertain us in a wide variety of ways. In a word，in spite of the fact that the puter appears to have made life more plex and stressful，I feel that the advantages are more obvious.__75__They can help us do much work and make us funny. A．It is quite difficult to learn puters well. B．Some people believe that puters have made life easier and more convenient. C．Another advantage of puters is that people can use them for entertainment in spare time. D．Those all make people feel stressful. E．On the one hand，the puter technology is a very plex subject. F．puters have bee a necessary part of everyday life. G．People should depend less on the use of puters. 第二卷 第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 It is five years now since I graduate from No.3 High School.Last Saturday，the class that I was on held a get-together，which took us a long time prepare.It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us.We all enjoyed this precious day greatly，remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with.It was a pity which some of us were not present as they have gone abroad for further studies.But they called back or sent greeting card from different places. 第二節(jié)　書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 假如你叫李華，參加了學(xué)校開展的“有困難向誰求助(Who do you turn to when in trouble？)”的調(diào)查活動(dòng)，調(diào)查結(jié)果如下表。請用英語給報(bào)社編輯寫一封信，反映以下內(nèi)容。 求助對象 比例 理由 同學(xué)、朋友 58% 年齡相仿，容易理解與交流 老師、家長 30% 有愛心、有經(jīng)驗(yàn)、可以信任 無 12% 不愿與人交流，難以與人溝通 注意：1.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)全面，并表達(dá)出你的觀點(diǎn)。為了使文章連貫，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容； 2．詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。 Dear Editor， I’m a student in Senior Three.We have made a survey—“Who do you turn to when in trouble？” Here are the results： ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________