2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module 5作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英語必修五Module,5作業(yè)題及答案解析6份,2015,年外研版,高中英語,必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Module 5　The Great Sports Personality 單元檢測(五) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1．When did Jack set a world record? A．In 1987. B．In 1998. C．In 1989. 2．When did the woman make the speech? A．Yesterday. B．The day before yesterday. C．This morning. 3．Where is Ken from? A．America. B．England. C．Russia. 4．What does the woman mean? A．The third floor sells women’s dresses. B．He might get what he wants on the 3rd floor. C．The third floor may have smaller sizes. 5．When will the woman return the book according to the man? A．Saturday. B．Next Friday. C．Next Tuesday. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。 6．What does the woman do? A．A manager. B．A clerk. C．A guide. 7．How long will the man stay? A．At most two days. B．At least two days. C．At most one day. 8．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The motel is not cheap. B．The man likes smoking. C．The man has booked a room in advance. 聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9．What is the woman’s problem with her parents? A．They treat her in an old way. B．They praise her too often. C．They never stay with her. 10．What do we know about the man and his parents? A．They don’t trust him at all. B．They never agree with him. C．They worry too much about him. 11．What can we learn from the conversation? A．Both the speakers don’t think their parents are good enough. B．The man thinks his parents are boring. C．The woman thinks her parents are old. 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。 12．What are the speakers talking about? A．Future plans. B．Studying at university. C．Part-time jobs. 13．What can we know about the man? A．His subject is computer science. B．He wants to go to university. C．He is younger than the woman. 14．What does the man advise the woman to do to get some money? A．Get a job. B．Ask her parents for some. C．Find a part-time job. 聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．What is the room like? A．Large enough. B．Too small . C．Too large. 16．How many pieces of furniture are mentioned in the conversation? A．3.　　　　　 B．4.　　　　　 C．5. 17．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The bed will be put away from the door. B．The huge wardrobe will be put against the whole wall. C．The desk will be put near the windows. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18．What did the boy do to the dog? A．He gave it some bread. B．He kicked it. C．He laughed at it. 19．What did Richard give the boy? A．Some bread. B．Some money. C．A beating. 20．What did Richard think of the boy? A．The boy was unkind. B．The boy was clever. C．The boy was brave. 答案　1.B　2.C　3.B　4.B　5.B　6.B　7.B 8．C　9.A　10.C　11.A　12.A　13.B　14.C 15．A　16.B　17.C　18.B　19.C　20.A 聽力材料 Text 1 M：Bob began to swim in 1987 and joined a swimming club in 1989. W：Yes.I know he set a new world record in 1998. Text 2 M：Did you make the speech at the conference yesterday or the day before yesterday? W：This morning. Text 3 M：How many countries have you been to，Ken? W：America，Canada and Russia.And I’ll be back home in England next week. Text 4 M：I can’t find a suit that fits me. W：Why not try the third floor? Text 5 W：Today is Saturday，I’ll return the book next Tuesday. M：Take your time.You can keep it for three more days. Text 6 W：Hi，welcome to the Hope Motel. M：Hi，I’d like to check in. W：Sure.Do you have a reservation? M：Yes.My name is Richard Chen.C-H-E-N. W：OK.Mr.Chen，you’ll be staying with us for three nights，right? M：Right. W：Would you like a smoking or a non-smoking room? M：Non-smoking，please. W：OK，here’s your key.We hope you enjoy your stay with us. M：Thank you! Text 7 M：Hey，Mary，you look sad.Is everything OK? W：It’s my parents.They’re not easy to bear.They stick to old ways and never let me do anything.What should I do，John? M：Have you tried to talk to them? W：They never have any time for me.My dad’s work comes first，and my mum only sits down with me when she wants to show me off to their friends.Ugh！I want to move out and live on my own. M：Well，I get along well with my parents，but we don’t agree all the time.They worry too much about me.If I’m going away，they’re always saying this and that.They should trust me，I think. W：I guess parents are all the same. Text 8 W：I can’t decide whether to go to university or get a job.What do you think? M：Well，if I were you，I’d go on studying. W：But I don’t even know what to study. M：If I had the chance，I’d study computers.You’re good at science subjects. W：That’s what my parents want me to do. M：You should take their advice.They know what’s best for you. W：But my friends will have jobs and lots of fun while I spend all my time studying. M：But if you go to university，you’ll still have time for fun. W：Umm.What you say makes sense.But，you know，I still have to ask my parents for pocket money and I hate to do so at this age. M：If you try to find a part-time job，you will have some money，too. W：You’re right.Thank you for the advice. Text 9 M：Mm，it’s not a bad-size room，is it? W：No，it’s great! M：The first thing we ought to do is just to decide where the bed’s going. W：Oh，well...what about right here next to the door? M：Yes，that’s a good idea.Well，there’s that huge wardrobe of yours...that’s got to go somewhere. W：What about over there—in that corner? M：OK，we’ll put the wardrobe there then. W：Where are you going to put that desk? M：Er...I need lots of light，so I think near the windows，right in the middle. W：Yes，that’d be good. M：And there’s the chest of drawers. W：Oh，that’d be nice at a corner by a window. Text 10 Richard looked out of his window.There was a boy on the other side of the street.The boy took some bread out of a bag and began eating it. There was a very thin dog in the street，too.The boy said to it，“Come here，good dog.I’ll give you some bread.” The dog was hungry and went to the boy，but he did not give it any bread.He kicked the dog.It ran away，and the boy laughed. Then Richard came out of his house and said to the boy，“Would you like some money？” The boy was happy and said，“Yes.” “Come here，” Richard said.The boy went to him，but Richard did not give him any money.He hit him with a stick. The boy cried and said，“Why did you hit me？I did not ask for any money.” “No，” Richard said，“and the dog did not ask for any bread，but you kicked it.” 第二部分　英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分) 第一節(jié)　單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21．—He has won $1,000. —________？He isn’t any happier. A．So what B．So where C．So why D．So how 答案　A 解析　句意：——他贏了1 000美元?！怯衷鯓樱克矝]有高興過。由后面答語“He isn’t any happier.”可以明顯看出說話者的“不服”。so what在口語中相當(dāng)于what of it，用以承認(rèn)某事屬實(shí)，進(jìn)而質(zhì)疑其重要性或某人要做的行動(dòng)。 22．Six people were killed in the riot (暴亂)，a policeman________. A．include B．included C．including D．to be included 答案　B 解析　句意：暴亂中有六人死亡，包括一名警察在內(nèi)。including必須放在它所說明名詞之前，而included必須放在所說明的名詞之后，故選B。 23．Jane is an honest girl；I say it，________I don’t like her. A．even though B．a(chǎn)s if C．a(chǎn)s long as D．a(chǎn)s though 答案　A 解析　句意：簡是一位誠實(shí)的女孩，盡管我不喜歡她，我也這樣說。even though＝even if即使，盡管；as if＝as though好像；似乎；as long as為連詞短語，“只要”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。 24．Being tall，he________the other players. A．had advantage over B．has advantage of C．has an advantage over D．had an advantage over 答案　C 解析　句意：因?yàn)閭€(gè)子高，他比其他隊(duì)員有優(yōu)勢。have an advantage of...有……優(yōu)勢；have an advantage over...比……有優(yōu)勢/有利。 25．—Take a cigarette，please. —No，thanks，It’s three years_________I smoked. A．since B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．before 答案　A 解析　句意：——來，抽支煙?！唬x謝，我戒煙已三年了。since意為“自……以來”，表示自從“抽煙”這個(gè)動(dòng)作結(jié)束時(shí)起到現(xiàn)在。 26．The dove is a________of peace. A．sign B．signal C．logo D．symbol 答案　D 解析　句意：鴿子是和平的象征。sign標(biāo)記，符號(hào)；logo(公司或組織的)標(biāo)識(shí)，標(biāo)志；signal信號(hào)；symbol象征，符合句意。 27．Traffic accidents in this area are________year by year. A．in the increase B．with the increase C．by the increase D．on the increase 答案　D 解析　句意：這個(gè)地區(qū)的交通事故正在逐年增加。on the increase正在增加，為慣用搭配。 28．He tried his best to solve the problem，________difficult it was. A．however B．no matter what C．whatever D．a(chǎn)lthough 答案　A 解析　句意：無論多么困難，他都盡力解決這個(gè)問題。however不管怎樣，后接形容詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 29．The President of the country________that he would rather resign than change his decision. A．stated B．declared C．a(chǎn)nnounced D．claimed 答案　B 解析　句意：該國總統(tǒng)宣布他寧可辭職也不改變決定。此處的“宣布”指官方權(quán)威人士公開鄭重聲明，故選declared。state陳述；announce通告，公布；claim聲稱，說明。 30．—If you take the car，I won’t be able to go out. —________luck! A．Tough B．Rough C．Brave D．Patient 答案　A 解析　句意：——如果你把車開走，我就出不去了?！嗟姑拱。ough luck表示同情，“倒霉，不走運(yùn)”，為習(xí)慣用語。 31．Without a word，he________angrily and left. A．rose to his feet B．rose from his feet C．rose his feet D．struggled his feet 答案　A 解析　句意：沒有說一句話，他生氣地起身離開了。rise to one’s feet站起身；struggle to one’s feet掙扎著站起來。 32．It is________he often breaks the school rules________makes his teacher unsatisfied with him. A．what；that B．that；what C．that；that D．which；that 答案　C 解析　句意：是他經(jīng)常違反學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度才令老師對(duì)他不滿的。此句為It is...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分又是主語從句，且從句里不缺少句子成分，所以用that來引導(dǎo)，故C項(xiàng)正確。 33．The company has been________poorly over the past year. A．performed B．perform C．performing D．to perform 答案　C 解析　句意：這家公司過去一年業(yè)績欠佳。perform well/badly/poorly表現(xiàn)/運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)得好/不好。又因company與perform為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。 34．We will accept________responsibility for whatever happens. A．ultimate B．a(chǎn)vailable C．specific D．determined 答案　A 解析　句意：無論發(fā)生什么事情，我們?cè)敢獬袚?dān)最終責(zé)任。ultimate最終的，最后的，符合句意；available可獲得的；specific具體的，特定的；determined堅(jiān)定的。 35．Basic human rights，including freedom of speech，________now________. A．a(chǎn)re；guaranteed B．/；guaranteed C．/；guarantee D．have；guaranteed 答案　A 解析　句意：現(xiàn)在，包括言論自由在內(nèi)的基本人權(quán)已有了保障。guarantee保證，擔(dān)保，保障，與human rights之間存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。 第二節(jié)　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 People often say that money talks.They mean that a person with a lot of money can say how he __36__ things done.But it is not easy to earn __37__ money to gain this kind of power. Ask __38__ in a business.They will tell you that it is a jungle out there.The __39__probably began，because the jungle is __40__wild animals and unknown dangers，which __41__ people.People in business have to be careful if they are to __42__ the jungle out there.They must not be led into making bogus (not real) __43__.Nobody is sure how the word got __44__.But it began to appear in American newspapers in the 1800s. People trying to earn money also must be __45__ being cheated.A person who is ripped off has __46__ something stolen，or at least has been __47__ very unfairly.First used in 1971，the expression was on a __48__ that a student carried during a protest demonstration at a university.Perhaps the best way to __49__ getting ripped off in business is not to try to get rich quickly. To be __50__，a person in business works hard and tries to get down to brass tacks.This expression means to get to the __51__ or most important part of something.__52__，a salesman may talk and talk about his __53__ without saying the price.You get down to brass tacks and asks how much it __54__. So，we can prevent rip-offs (冒牌貨) and bogus ways of earning money in that jungle out there__55__ we get down to brass tacks.And，some good luck will help，too. 36．A.requires B．orders C．wants D．cautions 答案　C 解析　本文敘述的是由話題“金錢”而引起的詞bogus和詞組a jungle out there，be ripped off，get down to brass tacks的來歷及含義。俗話說：有錢能使鬼推磨。故此處指有錢的人想怎么做就怎么做，表示一種主觀意愿。 37．A.little B．most C．some D．enough 答案　D 解析　但是需要足夠的錢來獲得這樣的力量是不容易的。 38．A.anyone B．neither C．either D．each 答案　A 解析　根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系，此處表示：問問商界的任何一個(gè)人。 39．A.event B．trip C．expression D．story 答案　C 解析　本句講的是a jungle out there的來歷，所以說是這個(gè)“表達(dá)”開始于……。 40．A.covered with B．stocked with C．equipped with D．filled with 答案　D 解析　叢林中充滿了野生動(dòng)物和未知的危險(xiǎn)。 41．A.strike B．damage C．threaten D．beat 答案　C 解析　叢林中的野生動(dòng)物和未知的危險(xiǎn)將會(huì)危及人類的生存。strike擊打；damage損害；threaten危及，威脅到；beat打敗。 42．A.challenge B．survive C．wipe D．sweep 答案　B 解析　challenge挑戰(zhàn)；survive生存；wipe驅(qū)除；sweep打掃。商人們要想在商場生存，必須得多加小心。 43．A.investments B．minds C．discoveries D．choices 答案　A 解析　商人們最直接的活動(dòng)就是投資做生意。make investments做投資；make discoveries發(fā)現(xiàn)；make choices做抉擇。 44．A.changed B．worked C．started D．existed 答案　C 解析　get started開始。沒人確切地知道這個(gè)詞是怎么開始使用的。 45．A.used to B．prepared for C．familiar with D．a(chǎn)ware of 答案　D 解析　be used to sth./doing sth.習(xí)慣于……；be prepared for準(zhǔn)備；be familiar with熟悉；be aware of注意/意識(shí)到。想掙錢的人除了要警惕商場生存之本，還應(yīng)注意警惕被敲竹杠。 46．A.kept B．met C．suffered D．had 答案　D 解析　have sth.done遭遇某事。 47．A.struck B．treated C．punished D．scolded 答案　B 解析　strike襲擊，撞擊；treat對(duì)待；punish懲罰；scold批評(píng)，責(zé)備。treat sb.unfairly不公平對(duì)待某人。 48．A.sign B．signal C．signature D．symbol 答案　A 解析　sign標(biāo)志，標(biāo)牌；signal信號(hào)；signature簽名；symbol符號(hào)，象征。根據(jù)下文提示，學(xué)生所舉的是一個(gè)標(biāo)牌。 49．A.prevent B．finish C．realize D．protect 答案　A 解析　根據(jù)下文提示，可推測此處應(yīng)用prevent(預(yù)防，阻止)。 50．A.ambitious B．strong C．rich D．successful 答案　D 解析　works hard和tries to get down to brass tacks(談實(shí)際問題，言歸正傳)知答案應(yīng)為successful。 51．A.top B．bottom C．end D．head 答案　B 解析　由上下文可得答案。get to the bottom“找到起因，抓住根本”。 52．A.As usual B．After all C．For example D．In addition 答案　C 解析　很明顯此處舉了一個(gè)例子。 53．A.product B．a(chǎn)dvantage C．resumé D．confidence 答案　A 解析　product產(chǎn)品；advantage優(yōu)勢；resumé簡歷；confidence自信心。a salesman當(dāng)然談?wù)摰氖亲约旱漠a(chǎn)品。 54．A.charges B．costs C．spends D．needs 答案　B 解析　how much does it cost？這東西多少錢？用來詢問價(jià)格，這里是用了其陳述語序。 55．A.unless B．a(chǎn)lthough C．if D．before 答案　C 解析　如果我們能夠言歸正傳切中要害，就能在荊棘密布的商場中避免被敲竹杠和做些不當(dāng)?shù)耐顿Y。此處表假設(shè)關(guān)系。 第三部分　閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Boxing(拳擊) matches were very popular in England two hundred years ago.In those days，boxers fought with bare fists(赤手空拳)for prize money.Because of this，they were known as “prizefighters”．However，boxing was crude，for there were no rules and a prizefighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match. One of the most colorful figures in boxing history was Daniel Mendoza，who was born in 1764.The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860，when the marquis(侯爵) of Queensberry drew up the first set of rules.He brought science to the game.Even to this day，Mendoza enjoyed great popularity.He was loved by rich and poor alike. Mendoza rose to fame quickly after a boxing match when he was only fourteen years old.This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was the most famous boxer in England.He offered to train Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn.In fact，Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned against him.The two men quarreled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be settled by a fight.A match was held at Stilton，where both men fought an hour.The public bet a great deal of money on Mendoza，but he was defeated.Mendoza met Humphries in the ring on a later occasion and he lost for a second time.It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England.Meanwhile，he founded a highly successful academy and even Lord Byron became one of his pupils.He earned large sums of money and was paid as much as ￡100 for a single appearance.Despite this，he was so extravagant that he was always in debt.After he was defeated by a boxer called Gentleman Jackson，he was quickly forgotten.He was sent to prison for failing to pay his debts and died in poverty in 1836. 56．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “extravagant” in the last paragraph? A．poor. B．generous. C．wasteful. D．helpless. 答案　C 解析　詞義猜測題。由該詞后面的定語從句“...that he was always in debt?！笨梢酝茰y出畫線詞意為“浪費(fèi)，揮霍無度”。 57．Why did Richard Humphries offer to train Mendoza? A．Because young Mendoza showed his unusual gift for the game. B．Because the match Mendoza had attended led to his early fame. C．Because Humphries wanted to make himself a superior boxer to Mendoza. D．Because Humphries wanted to train Mendoza as his assistant. 答案　A 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“ Mendoza rose to fame quickly after a boxing match...This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was the most famous boxer in England.”可以看出，Mendoza的天賦引起了Richard Humphries的注意。 58．Which of the following is NOT true? A．200 years ago，boxers were more likely to get seriously injured. B．Mendoza has never been remembered since he was beaten. C．Mendoza earned a lot of money but his money ran out quickly. D．Humphries became Mendoza’s teacher at first but enemy in the end. 答案　B 解析　推理判斷題。從第二段第四句“Even to this day...”可以判斷B項(xiàng)不正確。他現(xiàn)在仍舊被窮人和富人記得。 59．After the matches between Humphries and Mendoza，________. A．Mendoza lost much money to the public B．Humphries got much money from the public C．Humphries became champion of England after an hour’s fight D．they finally settled their argument 答案　D 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D項(xiàng)為兩者用三次比賽的方式解決了爭端。A、B、C三項(xiàng)內(nèi)容均與原文不符。 B Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon record.They wanted to play for ninety hours and that is to add six hours to the record.Each team had nine players，with five at a time.The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours.Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening. The first night was very hard for the players.When it was their turn to rest，they were too excited to fall asleep at once. After sleeping for a short time，they had to play again.On the second night，they fell asleep as soon as they stopped.Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands，but the only serious problem was a psychological(心理上的) one.Each boy was thinking：why am I doing this？How can I play any longer？After the third night，the players knew they could finish the ninety hours.The basketball on the fourth night was very slow.But in the final hours，the players got better.For the last few minutes，the players looked as fresh as when they started.How happy everyone was! 60．In the story，there were ________schoolboys playing basketball marathon. A．9 B. 14 C．17 D． 18 答案　D 解析　推理判斷題。文章第一段提到：第一組9個(gè)人，文章雖沒說有幾組，但不可能只有一組，9的倍數(shù)也不可能是14或17，因此選項(xiàng)A、B、C都不正確，故選D。 61．Before this basketball marathon，the world record was ________. A．84 hours B．86 hours C．90 hours D．96 hours 答案　A 解析　推理判斷題。文章第一段提到：他們想持續(xù)打90個(gè)小時(shí)的籃球，比紀(jì)錄多了6個(gè)小時(shí)。由此可知原紀(jì)錄是84個(gè)小時(shí)，所以選A。 62．The first night was hard for the players to fall asleep because ________. A．they were too excited B．they only slept for a short time C．no one watched them play D．it was very long 答案　A 解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第二段最后一句提到，他們太興奮以至于睡不著，所以選A。 63．The underlined word “fresh” in the last paragraph means “________”． A．新鮮的 B．興奮不已的 C．精神飽滿的 D．傷痕累累的 答案　C 解析　詞義猜測題。由全文大意可知，到了最后幾分鐘，他們變得像剛開始打籃球時(shí)那樣精神飽滿。 C The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their free time.Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds.About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games.This is the usual meaning of the word today.People spend a lot of their spare time playing football，basketball，tennis and many other sports.Such people play because they want to.A few people are paid for the sport they play.These people are called professional(職業(yè)化的) sportsmen.They may be sportsmen for only a few years，but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example，a professional footballer in England earns more than ￡3,000 a year.The stars can earn a lot more.International golf(高爾夫球) and tennis champions(冠軍) can make more than ￡50,000 in a year.Of course，only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that.It is only possible in sports for individuals(個(gè)人)，like golf，tennis and motor racing(賽車)．Per