2017年河北省中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案含聽(tīng)力.rar
2017年河北省中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案含聽(tīng)力.rar,2017,河北省,中考,英語(yǔ),試卷,答案,聽(tīng)力
2017年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課考試
英 語(yǔ) 解 析 卷
本試卷分卷I和卷II兩部分。卷I為選擇題,卷II為非選擇題。
本試卷滿(mǎn)分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
卷I(選擇題,共85分)
注意事項(xiàng):1. 答卷I前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、科目填涂在答題卡上。考試結(jié)束,監(jiān)考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I時(shí),每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,答在試卷上無(wú)效。
3.聽(tīng)力部分共包括兩小節(jié):第一節(jié)在卷I,第二節(jié)在卷II。完成第一節(jié)后,請(qǐng)根據(jù)錄音指令,在卷II完成第二節(jié)。
聽(tīng)力部分(第一節(jié))
I.聽(tīng)句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
1. A. cat B. cap C. cup
【答案】A
【解析】NO. 1. My pet cat is very cute.
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選單詞信息
2. A. try on B. turn on C. put on
【答案】A
【解析】NO. 2. I'd like to try on this pair of shoes.
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選詞組信息
3. A. September 2nd B. November 22nd C. December 27th
【答案】B
【解析】NO. 3. Sally will travel to France on November 22nd.
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選日期數(shù)據(jù)信息
4. A. I’ll invite him to the party.
B. I like the drinks at the party.
C. I’ll provide drinks for the party.
【答案】C
【解析】NO. 4. I’ll provide you with drinks at the party. Provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選同義句
5. A. People were angry with the players.
B. People were happy to join the players.
C. People were excited to see the players.
【答案】C
【解析】NO. 5. People began to cheer as the players passed by. (運(yùn)動(dòng)員經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí),人們開(kāi)始?xì)g呼。)
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選同義句
II. 聽(tīng)句子,選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)。(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
6. A. I’m fine. B. I’m reading. C. I’m nineteen.【答案】A
【解析】NO. 6. How are you doing, Jack? (Jack,你近來(lái)怎么樣?)
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選出答語(yǔ),日常問(wèn)候及答語(yǔ)。
7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks.
【答案】A
【解析】NO. 7. Could I take a look at your picture? (我能看看你的照片嗎?)
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選出答語(yǔ),委婉的請(qǐng)求及答語(yǔ)。
8. A. That’s great. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【解析】NO. 8. I’m sorry. I forgot your birthday. (很抱歉,我忘了你的生日。)
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選出答語(yǔ),道歉及答語(yǔ)。
9. A. It’s clean. B. It’s getting dark. C. It’s very hot.
【答案】C
【解析】NO. 9. What’s the weather like in Beijing?
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選出答語(yǔ),問(wèn)天氣及答語(yǔ)。
10. A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Yes, I think so. C. No, I don’t feel well.
【答案】B
【解析】NO.10. You’d better go to see a doctor.
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)句子選出答語(yǔ),提建議及答語(yǔ)。
III. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題,選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。(共8小題,每小題1分,計(jì)8分)
11. What will the woman get for the man?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Excuse me, would you please bring me another spoon. I drop mine on the floor!
W: All right. I’ll bring you a new one right way, and some more tea?
M: No, thank you.
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)選圖
12. Where is Jane now?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Hello, Tom. This is Alice at the office. Is Jane at home?
M: Oh, Sorry, Jane is working at the school with her students. But she will be home for lunch.
W: OK. I’ll call again. Thanks. Bye.
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)選圖
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13. What does Peter want to do?
A. Help to cook. B. Set the table. C. Wash the dishes.
14. Why doesn’t Mom let Peter help her at first?
A. The work is afraid home.
B. Peter has something to do.
C. She thinks he’s too young.
【答案】13---14: A, C
【解析】這是一段Peter想要學(xué)做飯時(shí)與媽媽的對(duì)話(huà)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和聽(tīng)力材料,可知選項(xiàng)A和C為正確答案。
13. M: Is there anything I can do to help, Mum?
14. W: No. Peter. You don’t have to. You are still young.
M: Come on Mum. I’m 13 years old now. Don’t you think it’s time for me to learn cooking?
W: All right. If you really want to help, wash these potatoes on the dish.
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)回答問(wèn)題。
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15. Who speaks English best?
A. Lucy. B. Mark. C. Lily.
16. What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to?
A. Take to herself. B. Practice with Lily. C. Study in a university.
17. What does Mark think of Lucy’s learning method?
A. Popular. B. Creative. C. Interesting.
18. When did Lucy start practicing this way?
A. Half a year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Two and a half years ago.
【答案】15---18:C, A ,B, C
【解析】這是一段Mark想要提高自己的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),請(qǐng)教Lucy學(xué)習(xí)方法時(shí)的對(duì)話(huà)。
15. C,M: Lucy, your spoken English is pretty good. Please tell me something about your learning experience.
W: I don’t know what to say, Mark. Actually, Lily’s spoken English is better than mine. But what do you want to know any way?
16. A,M: You see I don’t have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what would you do?
W: Well, I talk to myself .That is I speak one role first then the other.
17. B,M: That’s a good idea. You are really creative. How long have you been practicing like this?
18. C,M: That’s a good idea. You are really creative. How long have you been practicing like this?
W: Well, I studied when I was in my second year of university. That was two and a half years ago.
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)回答問(wèn)題。
【點(diǎn)撥】15題提問(wèn)的是“誰(shuí)說(shuō)得英語(yǔ)最好”,根據(jù)“Actually, Lily’s spoken English is better than mine.”,可知,應(yīng)選C。
IV. 聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案。(共7小題,每小題1分,計(jì)7分)
19. What are they going to hear?
A. Six sentences. B. A conversation. C. News on TV.
20. Which letter should they choose if the sentence is correct?
A. N. B. A. C. B
21. How long will they look at the questions before listening?
A. Three seconds. B. Four seconds. C. Twenty seconds.
【答案】19---21:B, B, C
【解析】這是一段課堂獨(dú)白,獨(dú)白中老師要求學(xué)生聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)判斷句子的正誤。
19. B, 根據(jù)獨(dú)白中教師的敘述“You are going to hear a conversation between a boy Tang and a girl Betty about a TV show.”可知,正確答案是選項(xiàng)B。
20. B, 根據(jù)獨(dú)白中教師的要求“If it is correct, choose the letter A for Yes.”可知,正確答案是選項(xiàng)B。
21. C, 根據(jù)獨(dú)白中教師的陳訴“You have 20 seconds to look at the questions for this part.”可知,正確答案是選項(xiàng)C。
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)短文回答問(wèn)題。
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22. When do they have courses in the Star Theater School?
A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. During school holidays.
23. At what age can the children go to the Star Theater School?
A. Between 9 and 16. B. Between 8 and 16. C. Between 14 and 17.
24. How much are the courses for 15-year-old kids?
A.£75 a month. B.£50 a month. C. £85 a month.
25. What do they offer for free?
A. Clothes. B. Books. C. Lunch.
【答案】22---25:C ,A, A, B
【解析】這是the Star Theater School.所做宣傳的文字資料。
22. C,根據(jù)資料“We have courses on weekdays during school holidays for children between 9 and 16 years old.”,可知選C。
23. A,根據(jù)資料“We have courses on weekdays during school holidays for children between 9 and 16 years old.”,可知選A。
24. A,根據(jù)資料“If you are 14、15 or 16, the price is only 75 pounds a month.”,可知選A。
25. B,根據(jù)資料“And we offer three books for free.”,可知選B。
【考點(diǎn)】聽(tīng)短文回答問(wèn)題。
筆試部分
V. 單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
26. ---Is this Kate’s bicycle?
---No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.
A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours
【答案】B
【解析】句意:---這是Kate的自行車(chē)嗎?---不是,她的在樹(shù)下,她今天早上放那的。
試題分析:四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是名詞性物主代詞,其不同在于適用于不同的人稱(chēng)。Kate是女生,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)選B。
【考點(diǎn)】名詞性物主代詞的辨析。
【點(diǎn)撥】對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行分類(lèi),明確各項(xiàng)之間的不同更有利于選擇正確答案。
27. Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
【答案】A
【解析】句意:只要沿著這條路走下去,你就會(huì)看到博物館在你的右面。
試題分析:on one’s right/left.固定搭配,意為:在某人的右面或左面。
【考點(diǎn)】介詞表示地點(diǎn);介詞的固定搭配;
【點(diǎn)撥】固定的介詞短語(yǔ)是掌握介詞用法的助力,學(xué)生應(yīng)隨時(shí)記憶積累。
28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.
A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional
【答案】D
【解析】句意:在中國(guó),春節(jié)吃餃子是傳統(tǒng)。
試題分析:A. patient病人,有耐心的;B. lucky幸運(yùn)的;C. possible可能的;D. traditional傳統(tǒng)的;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及意義,故選D。
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的辨析
【點(diǎn)撥】對(duì)于大多數(shù)學(xué)生而言,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并不困難,而關(guān)鍵是詞匯量的不足。Traditional,諧音記憶:傳得深遠(yuǎn)。
29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like
【答案】C
【解析】句意:爺爺和我們住在一起,我們都照顧他。
試題分析:選型A. look at看;B. look for 尋找;C. look after照顧;照看;D. look like看起來(lái)像…;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及意義,故選C。
【考點(diǎn)】以look為中心詞的詞組的辨析。
【點(diǎn)撥】動(dòng)詞詞組的意義多與組合所使用的詞有關(guān),學(xué)生要注意體會(huì)記憶。
30. I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages.
A. can B. may C. must D. need
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我經(jīng)常旅游,我會(huì)說(shuō)四種語(yǔ)言。
試題分析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,本句表達(dá)的是能力。A. can能,表示能力;B. may 可以,表示選擇的可能性;C. must必須,表示規(guī)定或要求;D. need,需要,表示必要性;根據(jù)意義及用法,故選A。
【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的辨析
【點(diǎn)撥】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的辨析,其中一個(gè)主要的方面即辨析情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的使用環(huán)境及用法。
31. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it.
A. use B. used C. am using D. have used
【答案】C
【解析】句意:不要拿走字典,我正在用。
試題分析:本題前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,根據(jù)“Don’t take the dictionary away.”可知,后句應(yīng)使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選C。
【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的辨析。
【點(diǎn)撥】時(shí)態(tài)的辨析在于分清動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)間及存在的狀態(tài)。
32. Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- the ________ person I know.
A. nicer B. nicest C. happier D. happiest
【答案】B
【解析】句意:劉先生是一個(gè)真正的好人,我所認(rèn)識(shí)的最好的人。
試題分析:根據(jù)“Mr. Liu is a really nice person”可知,選項(xiàng)與形容詞nice有關(guān),根據(jù)the及person后面的限制成分可知應(yīng)選擇最高級(jí),故選B。
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞比較等級(jí)的辨析。
【點(diǎn)撥】形容詞的比較等級(jí),需要體會(huì)句中所包含的比較關(guān)系。
33. Wow! You ________ dinner! Let’s eat now.
A. cook B. are cooking C. will cook D. have cooked
【答案】D
【解析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,讓我們現(xiàn)在來(lái)吃。
試題分析:根據(jù)““Wow”及“now”可知本句動(dòng)詞的時(shí)間是現(xiàn)在,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知?jiǎng)釉~的狀態(tài)為完成。故選D。
【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的辨析。
【點(diǎn)撥】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)可以根據(jù)選項(xiàng)與上下文之間的前后關(guān)系來(lái)判斷。
34. Mom won’t let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.
A. if B. when C. since D. unless
【答案】D
【解析】句意:媽媽不會(huì)讓Dick出門(mén),除非他承諾今晚十點(diǎn)以前回來(lái)。
試題分析:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷,前后兩句之間是條件關(guān)系,故排除選項(xiàng)B和C;根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知前后兩句存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,選項(xiàng)A不符合表達(dá)需要,故選D。
【考點(diǎn)】連詞的辨析
【點(diǎn)撥】連詞的辨析需要把握前后句子之間分邏輯關(guān)系,同時(shí)注意同類(lèi)連詞之間用法的不同。
35. Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.
A. knows B. is known C. was known D. will be known
【答案】B
【解析】句意:杭州作為絲綢之都被被人們所熟知,人們喜歡在那里購(gòu)買(mǎi)絲綢。
試題分析:根據(jù)主語(yǔ)及動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系可知本句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故排除選項(xiàng)A;本句敘述的是大眾日常的行為,應(yīng)選擇一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B。
【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)的辨析
【點(diǎn)撥】動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)主要通過(guò)主語(yǔ)及謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系表示出來(lái),英語(yǔ)中語(yǔ)態(tài)又存在不同石臺(tái)上的辨析,可根據(jù)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境進(jìn)行選擇。
VI. 完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would 36 for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not 37 it, he would also cry.
One day, he went with his mother into the 38 . The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.
Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A 39 was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.
“Now you must be tired and 40 ,” said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph 41 it.
“No, my dear.” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your 42 .” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and 43 took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so 44 that he could not use it for some time.
Ralph would never 45 this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.
36. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call
37. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose
38. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field
39. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark
40. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy
41. A. waited for B. asked for C. cared for D. thanked for
42. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot
43. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly
44. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful
45. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. remember
【答案】36---40:B C D A C; 41---45:B C D D C;
【解析】本文敘述了主人公Ralph Wick的一次生活經(jīng)歷,當(dāng)媽媽告訴他不能拿白玫瑰,因?yàn)闀?huì)刺傷他時(shí),他不聽(tīng)勸阻而拿走,結(jié)果手被刺傷。以此來(lái)告訴我們相信勸阻,刺痛的經(jīng)歷值得多次被警醒。
36. B,動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意:當(dāng)他不能擁有他想要的東西時(shí),他會(huì)因此而____。根據(jù)上文“but he would cry from time to time.”(他經(jīng)??蓿┘跋挛摹癶e would also cry.”(他也會(huì)哭)可知,正確答案為選項(xiàng)B。
37. C,動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意:如果他被告知東西會(huì)傷到他,他不能_____東西,他也會(huì)哭。本句有多個(gè)提示,因下文中多次出現(xiàn)此類(lèi)語(yǔ)境,如“hen Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry,”及“From then on, when he wanted what he should not have,”可知應(yīng)選擇have;此外根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)選擇“擁有”,A. save節(jié)??;B. hide隱藏;C. have擁有;D. lose失去;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及提示可知,正確答案為選項(xiàng)C。
38. D,名詞的辨析。句意:一天,他和媽媽一塊兒去_____。根據(jù)下文的提示“he grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.”尤其是“Ralph helped his mother with the farm work”可知,本地點(diǎn)與花草及農(nóng)業(yè)勞動(dòng)有關(guān),A. park公園;B. garden花園;C. forest森林;D. field田地;選項(xiàng)A,B和C不符合表達(dá)要求,故正確答案選項(xiàng)D。
39. A,名詞的辨析。句意:Ralph認(rèn)為這次他是個(gè)好孩子,_____在他的臉上。根據(jù)Ralph的想法及下文“he was very happy.”(他很高興)可知A. smile微笑;B. sign(代表性)標(biāo)記;C. fear恐懼;D. mark(視覺(jué)上)標(biāo)記;B、C和D不符合表達(dá)需要,故正確答案是選項(xiàng)A。
40. C,形容詞的辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在你一定有累又_____。根據(jù)下文“Have a good rest here and eat some cookies.”可知,Ralph應(yīng)該很餓。故正確答案為選項(xiàng)C。
41. B,動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析。當(dāng)Ralph看見(jiàn)媽媽仍然有一枝白玫瑰在手中時(shí),他_____它。A. waited for等待;B. asked for要;請(qǐng)求;C. cared for關(guān)心;在意;D. thanked for感激;根據(jù)選項(xiàng)及上下文語(yǔ)境可知,正確答案為B。
42. C,名詞的辨析。句意:你不能摸,否則你一定會(huì)被傷到_____。A. arm胳膊;B. leg腿;C. hand手;D. foot腳;根據(jù)選項(xiàng)及語(yǔ)境可知,正確答案為選項(xiàng)C。
43. D,副詞的辨析。句意:當(dāng)Ralph被告知他不能擁有白玫瑰時(shí),他開(kāi)始哭,并且_____拿走了它。A. quietly悄悄地;B. proudly粗魯?shù)?;C. politely 有禮貌地;D. suddenly迅速地;根據(jù)選項(xiàng)及語(yǔ)境可知,正確答案為選項(xiàng)D。
44. D,形容詞的辨析。句意:刺傷到了他的手,那如此的_____以至于好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間他不能用手。A. helpful有用的;B. harmful有害的;C. peaceful和平的;D. painful疼痛的;根據(jù)選項(xiàng)及語(yǔ)境可知,正確答案為選項(xiàng)D。
45. C,動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意:Ralph永遠(yuǎn)不能_____這事。A. accept接受;B. refuse拒絕;C. forget忘記;D. remember記得;根據(jù)選項(xiàng)及語(yǔ)境可知,正確答案為選項(xiàng)C。
【考點(diǎn)】人物故事類(lèi)完形填空;生活哲理小品文;
【點(diǎn)撥】完形填空首先要知道文章的大意及寫(xiě)作目的,然后才能夠根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、上下文提示、選項(xiàng)之間的不同等來(lái)做出判斷。至少應(yīng)能夠把握文章的中心句,本篇第一句“One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.”及最后一句“From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.”都與文章中心直接相關(guān)。需要學(xué)生重點(diǎn)理解。
VII.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)
閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister’s books to the library on his way to Jim’s house.
In his eyes, books and summertime just don’t go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he’d just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.
David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he’d be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked --- in a library.
David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn’t find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on the desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I’m locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn’t seem to be such a terrible thing.
46. What did David’s mother want him to do?
A. Play basketball with Jim. B. Take a walk in the street.
C. Read books in the library. D. Return his sister’s books.47. David thought he had read a lot during ________.
A. a visit to Jim’s B. the school year C. the closing time D. the summertime
48. David went inside the building because ________.
A. the sun began to set B. he wanted to use the telephone
C. he needed to go to the toilet D. the outside return box was locked
49. Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(圖表)?
He wrote a note on a big piece of paper.
?
He opened the book and began to read.
A. He searched for a light. B. He put the books into the return box.
C. He had a quick drink of water. D. He turned his attention to the library.
50. David discovered that ________ after he was locked in the library.
A. he was very afraid of the dark. B. he became interested in this place.C. his mom was worried about him. D. His friend became nervous about him.
【答案】46---50:D B D D B;
【解析】本文敘述的是一向不喜歡光臨圖書(shū)館的David,因?yàn)橐獛兔妹眠€書(shū),而被迫進(jìn)入圖書(shū)館,因疏忽,他被鎖在了里面。這次偶然的事件使David覺(jué)得泡圖書(shū)館并不是想象中那樣一件糟糕的事。
46. D,細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。問(wèn)題:David的媽媽想讓他做什么?根據(jù)提問(wèn)句子的主謂語(yǔ)內(nèi)容“his mother”“wanted him to do”可以定位,本題答案在第一段,根據(jù)文中“But his mother told him to return his sister’s books to the library on his way to Jim’s house.”可知,正確答案為D。
47. B,細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。問(wèn)題:David認(rèn)為_(kāi)____期間他已經(jīng)讀了很多的書(shū)。根據(jù)提問(wèn)句子主句內(nèi)容“David thought he had read a lot”可以定位,本題答案在第二段第二句。根據(jù)“He thought he had read a lot during the school year.”可知,正確答案為B。
48. D,細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。問(wèn)題:David走進(jìn)圖書(shū)館是因?yàn)開(kāi)____。根據(jù)問(wèn)題上句“David went inside the building”可以定位,本題答案在第二段。根據(jù)文中敘述“Today he’d just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.”(他只想把書(shū)放在外面的還書(shū)箱,但已經(jīng)被鎖上了,他不得不走進(jìn)圖書(shū)館)可知,正確答案為D。
49. D,綜合判斷題。問(wèn)題:哪一個(gè)句子可以填入表格中兩個(gè)句子之間?試題分析:表格中上句“He wrote a note on a big piece of paper.”在第四段結(jié)尾,下句“He opened the book and began to read.”在第五段中間。而選項(xiàng)A. He searched for a light;B. He put the books into the return box.;C. He had a quick drink of water.;均發(fā)生在上句之前,只有D與文中“He then turned his attention to the library itself.”同義,因此,正確答案為D。
50. B,主旨理解題。問(wèn)題:在被鎖在圖書(shū)館之后,David發(fā)現(xiàn)_____。被鎖圖書(shū)館后,文中描述較多,故本題應(yīng)從選項(xiàng)入手。A. he was very afraid of the dark.文中沒(méi)有敘述;B. he became interested in this place.與文中“He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad.”(他吃驚的發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)地方并不壞)“He felt that being locked in the library didn’t seem to be such a terrible thing.”(他感覺(jué)被鎖在圖書(shū)館并不像是一件糟糕的事)。結(jié)合兩句所表明的意思及David的行動(dòng)可知,選項(xiàng)B與文章敘述相一致;C. his mom was worried about him文中沒(méi)有敘述;D. His friend became nervous about him文中沒(méi)有涉及。分析選項(xiàng)可知,正確答案為B。
【考點(diǎn)】人物故事類(lèi)閱讀理解
【點(diǎn)撥】人物故事類(lèi)閱讀理解要求學(xué)生明白故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、發(fā)展、經(jīng)過(guò)、結(jié)果以及人物在故事中的思想認(rèn)識(shí)及感情的發(fā)展變化。這可以作為閱讀此類(lèi)文章的思路。
B
You Can Make a Windsock(風(fēng)筒)
Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.
You will need:
● one piece of heavy colored paper ● five ribbons
● strong tape ● a string
● a pencil
What to do:
Step 1: Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.
Step 2: Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges(邊緣) over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.
Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.
Step 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.
Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!
51. You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock ________.
A. fun B. heavy C. strong D. special
52. Which of these things do you need for Step 2?
A. Tape. B. Ribbons. C. A pencil. D. A string.
53. What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?
A. Make holes in the tube. B. Tape the tube together.
C. Tie knots in the ribbons. D. Put a string through the hole.
54. What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?
A. Its shape. B. Its size.
C. The color of the paper. D. The number of the holes.
55. What is the main purpose of this article?
A. To tell an interesting story. B. To explain how to do something.
C. To teach an important lesson. D. To show what a windsock is like.
【答案】51---55:D A C A B;
【解析】本文通過(guò)文字與圖表的結(jié)合,向我們介紹了風(fēng)筒的制作。
51. D,細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。問(wèn)題:你在紙上畫(huà)圖是為了使風(fēng)筒_____. 根據(jù)問(wèn)題主干“You draw pictures on the paper”可定位其目的在step 1中,根據(jù)文中“Do anything that will make it special to you.”(做這些事是為了使它對(duì)你有特殊意義)可知,正確答案為D。
52. A,細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。問(wèn)題:在第二步中下面哪個(gè)東西是需要的?A. Tape.出現(xiàn)在Step 2;B. Ribbons. 出現(xiàn)在Step 4;C. A pencil. 出現(xiàn)在Step 3;D. A string. 出現(xiàn)在Step 3;另根據(jù)“Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.”(用膠帶在中間和兩頭把他們粘在一起)可知,正確答案為A。
53. C,細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。問(wèn)題:在你把絲帶穿過(guò)紙筒上的洞后你要做什么?根據(jù)問(wèn)題主句“put ribbons through the holes in the tube”將答案定位在Step 4,根據(jù)“Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends.”可知,正確答案為C。
54. A,細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。問(wèn)題:使風(fēng)筒飛行最重要的可能是什么?根據(jù)問(wèn)題內(nèi)容及本文結(jié)構(gòu),我們將答案定位在最后一段,根據(jù)文中“Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part.”(你的風(fēng)筒準(zhǔn)備使用,但怎樣工作,
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