2015-2016年外研版英語(yǔ)必修1新課標(biāo)題型專練及答案解析.rar,2015,2016,年外研版,英語(yǔ),必修,新課,標(biāo)題,型專練,答案,解析 全國(guó)新課標(biāo)題型專練（一） 本課時(shí)作業(yè)僅供教師備用，學(xué)生書(shū)中沒(méi)有。 (一) Ⅰ.七選五 Sixty years ago，people asked about your astrological(星座)sign. __1__ These days，having a web address is almost as important as a street address. Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family，friends and millions of people around the world. Best of all，you may not have to spend a cent. The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity. __2__ Like the table of contents of a book or magazine，the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it. __3__， most use a traditional magazine layout(編排). At the top of the page is a banner (橫幅)GRAPHIC. Next comes a greeting and a short description of the site. Pictures, texts; and links to other websites follow. __4__Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material you want to put on the site. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper. While there are no rules you have to follow，there are a few things to keep in mind: ◆__5__ If you aim too high at the beginning，you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add something new to your site. ◆Less is better. Most people don't like to read a lot of texts online. Break it into small pieces. A．While web pages vary greatly in their design and content B．A personal website is not usual today. C．Nowadays, they want to know your website. D．Before you start building your site，do some planning. E．Think of your home page as the starting point of your website. F．Pay attention to the contents of your website. G．Start simply. 答案： 1．C　本題考查對(duì)文章話題的把握。文章先點(diǎn)明要說(shuō)明的話題，“建個(gè)人網(wǎng)站”，然后再說(shuō)明如何建個(gè)人網(wǎng)站。 2．E　本題考查對(duì)段落主旨的把握。從下面看，本段重點(diǎn)說(shuō)明網(wǎng)站首頁(yè)的作用，因此E項(xiàng)作為段落的標(biāo)題最佳。 3．A　本題考查上下文邏輯的銜接。后面說(shuō)網(wǎng)站一般采用雜志模式，前面說(shuō)明網(wǎng)站風(fēng)格各異。 4．D　本題考查對(duì)段落主旨的把握。從下文要先思考確定網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容可知，預(yù)先的策劃很重要。 5．G　本題考查對(duì)段落主旨的把握。從下面如何你一開(kāi)始就好高騖遠(yuǎn)，你的網(wǎng)站也許就永遠(yuǎn)也建立不起來(lái)可知，G項(xiàng)作為本段主旨最佳。 Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Ma Wendi graduated from a veterinary(獸醫(yī)的) school several years ago. And now she is used to being glanced at __1__(curious) when she walks six dogs at the same time. They are not all __2__. The 25－year－old veterinary graduate is a full－time dog walker. “I have to take care of twelve dogs at most，” said Ma. She charges 500 yuan a month per dog, and most customers leave their dogs at her house for a week. The __3__(busy) time is around the Spring Festival, because many people go back to their hometowns for family reunions __4__ go travelling. “Compared with people who have to be in their offices during the day, I don't have to get up early to squeeze into the subway carriages in rush hour, and I still make __5__ decent(體面的) salary. It seems to give me great encouragement to go on with my job，” she said. “__6__ it's still a tiring job. Whenever there are dogs at home, I can't leave them alone. I have to work and caring them is bound to be busy, __7__ means that I have no time to enjoy myself. Sometimes I want to go out for a meal or shopping, but I can't do so because I worry about them, and it really makes me __8__(annoy)，” she said. Most of the dogs seem to adapt __9__ the life there. Ma knows all the dogs' names, and when she calls one's name, the dog instantly knows she __10__(refer) to it. 1．______　2.______　3.______　4.　　　　5.______ 6．______　7.______　8.______　9.______　10.______ 答案： 1．curiously　修飾be glanced用副詞。 2．hers　they指代six dogs，表示“這些狗不全都是她的”，故用名詞性物主代詞hers。 3．busiest　此處意為“一年中最忙的時(shí)候在春節(jié)前后”，故用形容詞busy的最高級(jí)形式。 4．or　go back to their hometown...和go travelling為選擇關(guān)系，用并列連詞or。 5．a(chǎn)　泛指“一份體面的薪水”，故用不定冠詞a。 6．But　句意為“但這(為別人遛狗)也是一份很累人的工作”，故連詞用but。 7．which　所填詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which。 8．a(chǎn)nnoyed　所填詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，且賓語(yǔ)為me，用annoyed。 9．to　adapt to“適應(yīng)……”為固定搭配。 10．is referring　refer to是calls one's name動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò) This autumn, my class went to the seaside to go camping. We arrived at a sandy beach with a well view of the sea and mountains. We set up our tents on the sandy beach. When night fell, we started a fire to give we light and kept us warm. All my classmates sat around them, talking, singing and laughing. Several hours late, Robert and I went back the tent to have the chat. We stayed up all night. We found that we two had a lot of in common. The fire and stars saw our happy and friendship. What I wished time would stop at the moment! 答案： This autumn, my class went to the seaside to go camping. We arrived at a sandy beach with a view of the sea and mountains. We set up our tents on the sandy beach. When night fell, we started a fire to give light and us warm. All my classmates sat around ， talking, singing and laughing. Several hours ， Robert and I went back the tent to have chat. We stayed up all night. We found that we two had a lot of in common. The fire and stars saw our and friendship. I wished time would stop at the moment! (二) Ⅰ.七選五 If you are a Lefty，then Left Handers Day is just for you! __1__ In school, have you ever seen a left handed desk? They don't exist. Many left handed items cost more. The computer mouse is designed for right handers. Scissors for right banders. Only a lefty would understand this. But do you know that right handed people operate in the left side of the brain. __2__Therefore，only left handed people are in their right mind. __3__ This special day was first declared and celebrated on Friday，August 13,1979 by an organization called Lefthanders International. They chose to open their business on that day to address the myths and misconceptions about left－h(huán)anders. They published a magazine for left－h(huán)anders and they sold left－h(huán)anded products for more than twenty years before going out of business a few years ago.__4__ But Left－h(huán)anders Day is not merely a celebration of the creative superiority of lefties, it also aims at raising awareness of the difficulties presented by a right－h(huán)anded world. This is a day for left－h(huán)anders to show their pride and pay tribute to famous left－h(huán)anders past and present, including some of our greatest artists, athletes and entertainers. Furthermore, this day is to praise the creativity and talents of those left－h(huán)anders who are less famous but equally productive members of our society. __5__ Don't forget to send them a Left Handed Day E－card to show your respect. Remember that“Lefties have rights！” A．Things are quite unfair for left handers. B．The world is built for right handers. C．Left Handers certainly earned the right to have a day special for them. D．The holiday is celebrated annually on the 13th of August. E．Left handed people use the right side. F．So take a minute to appreciate your left handed friends and loved ones. G．Don't just send gifts to right handed friends. 答案： 1．B　本題考查對(duì)段落主旨的把握。從后面的內(nèi)容看，幾乎所有的用品都是為右撇子的人設(shè)置的，因此世界就是為右撇子的人造就的。 2．E　本題考查對(duì)上下文邏輯的把握。從前句可知，左撇子和右撇子的人用大腦的方式不一樣，右撇子的人用左腦多，而左撇子的人用右腦多。 3．C　承接上文以及后一句，本句說(shuō)明設(shè)立左撇子日的意義和作用，左撇子的人值得有自己的節(jié)日。 4．D　本題考查具體細(xì)節(jié)的銜接。上文介紹了左撇子日的一些具體情況，本句說(shuō)明其舉辦具體日期。 5．F　本題考查具體細(xì)節(jié)的銜接。后面用祈使句號(hào)召大家給左撇子朋友送賀卡，前面也表達(dá)“號(hào)召”之意，也應(yīng)該用祈使句。 Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime(十分硬幣) __1__(leave). He was hungry，__2__ he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. She thought he looked __3__(hunger) so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank __4__ slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you？” “You don't owe me __5__，” she replied. “Mother __6__(teach) me never to accept pay for a kindness. ” Years later, the woman who once offered the poor boy a free bottle of milk became critically ill and was sent to a big city, __7__ Dr Howard was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town where she came from, he hurried __8__ her room and recognized her at once. He determined to do his best to save her life. After a long struggle, the battle was won. When the bill was sent to her room, she was afraid to open it __9__ it would take the rest of her life to pay it __10__. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” 1．______　2.______　3.______　4.　　　　5.______ 6．______　7.______　8.______　9.______　10.______ 答案： 1．left　one dime和leave為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 2．so　所填詞連接前后兩個(gè)表示因果關(guān)系的句子，故此處用so。 3．hungry　look在此是系動(dòng)詞，后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。 4．it　所填詞指代上文a large glass of milk，故用it。 5．a(chǎn)nything　由上下文可知，此處意為“你不欠我任何東西”，故此處用不定代詞anything，表示“任何東西”。 6．has taught/teaches　本句意為“媽媽教導(dǎo)我永遠(yuǎn)不要為善行索要回報(bào)”，故可以理解為媽媽曾經(jīng)教導(dǎo)過(guò)我，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；也可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示是經(jīng)常性的教導(dǎo)。 7．where　所填詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where。 8．into　此處意為“他趕緊到她的房間”，故此處用into，表示“到……里面”。 9．because　“她不敢打開(kāi)它”的原因是“她有可能要用剩下來(lái)的時(shí)光來(lái)還債”，故用because。 10．off　pay off “付清債務(wù)”，為固定短語(yǔ)。 Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò) To study abroad is the amazing eye－opening experience, which I recommend it to you. Many partner universities all over the world have a lot of other exchange students whom are just as exciting as you to discover their new environment. It did take some time to get used to a new culture. You also have to get used to study in a different university, with different rules, different ways of teaching and different subjects. Because you are thinking of going to a non－English speaking country, I strong advise you to learn the language a bit that is spoken in that country. This way, when you are in need help, you can communicate with native speaker. 答案： To study abroad is amazing eye－opening experience, which I recommend it to you. Many partner universities all over the world have a lot of other exchange students are just as as you to discover their new environment. It take some time to get used to a new culture. You also have to get used to in a different university, with different rules, different ways of teaching and different subjects. you are thinking of going to a non－English speaking country, I advise you to learn the language a bit that is spoken in that country. This way, when you are in need help, you can communicate with native .