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專題八 社會生活,社會生活話題廣泛出現(xiàn)在高考英語書面表達中,內(nèi)容包括:科技、日常生活、志愿者、社區(qū)活動、時尚、風俗、節(jié)假日、交通等方面。寫作類型以說明文和議論文為主。,【典例示范】(2013遼寧卷) 一個英文網(wǎng)站面向中學生征稿。請你寫一篇英語稿件,介紹“中秋節(jié)”及這個節(jié)日里的主要活動。 寫作要點: 1.它是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一; 2.家人團聚; 3.賞月、吃月餅; 4.還有旅游、訪友等其他活動。 注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.開頭語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:中秋節(jié) the Mid-Autumn Festival 農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar 賞月 enjoy the full moon 月餅 moon cake,The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.,【審題謀篇】這是一篇說明文。寫作時應(yīng)注意下面幾點: 1.注意人稱,必要時應(yīng)該用第一人稱we。 2.注意時態(tài)的正確使用:從作文題目上可以看出全文主要使用一般現(xiàn)在時。 3.使用盡可能多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。 4.注意表述時,語言要簡練、流暢,層次分明、清楚。 5.有效使用語句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。 寫作要素是: 首先,說明節(jié)日的日期。(fall,eighth month) 其次,說明節(jié)日的流行程度。(all over the country) 最后,節(jié)日這天的主要活動。(enjoy,eat,travel and visit),【范文展示】,The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually,no matter how far away or how busy we are,we will try to come home for the celebration.①The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.With the beautiful moon up in the sky,we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit,sharing our stories.②In addition to these traditional activities,we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.,【亮點詞匯】 fall on+時間 落到某一個時間上;在某時間開始 enjoy great popularity 很受歡迎 in addition to除……之外 a wide range of 廣泛的…… 【精彩句式】 句①no matter how far away.是讓步狀語從句,意為“不管……”; 句②使用了“with+賓語+賓語補足語”句式和現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。,A,B,A (2015江西九江二模) 近年來,微信(Wechat)成為人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪斜夭豢缮俚耐ㄐ殴ぞ?尤其在今年春節(jié)期間,“微信搶紅包熱”(Red envelope fever)風靡全國。請對這一現(xiàn)象寫一篇100詞左右的短文,內(nèi)容包括以下幾點: 1.使用微信的利與弊。 2.自己的看法和建議。 In recent years,Wechat is becoming increasingly popular.,A,B,參考范文: In recent years,Wechat is becoming increasingly popular.“Red envelope fever” has swept the country especially during this Spring Festival. There are many reasons for Wechat to be known.To begin with,Wechat is a relatively cheap way of communication,which cuts down the cost of making a phone call.Next,Wechat is to the taste of the majority of people with its various functions;it is available everywhere at any time. However,problems exist meanwhile.Firstly,our identity can be revealed and we can be in trouble.Moreover,it may make communicating with others face to face less.Finally,our attention might be drawn too much to focus on study. There is no doubt that Wechat will improve as time goes by.,A,B,B (2015太原二模) 近年來,人們對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的關(guān)注程度日益下降,而洋節(jié)日卻越來越受到人們的追捧。你們班就這一現(xiàn)象進行了熱烈討論,請用英語寫一篇短文。要點如下:,A,B,注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Nowadays,western festivals such as Christmas and Valentine’s Day are becoming more and more popular in China.Whether we Chinese should celebrate these festivals has raised a heated discussion.,A,B,參考范文: Nowadays,western festivals such as Christmas and Valentine’s Day are becoming more and more popular in China.Whether we Chinese should celebrate these festivals has raised a heated discussion. Some believe that celebrating western festivals is a sign of globalization,which helps to take in various foreign cultures and improve cross-culture communication.Besides,some western festivals,such as Mother’s Day and Thanksgiving Day,are instructive. However,others believe that the popularity of the western festivals in China is the result of the foreign cultural invasion.For example,Christmas has strong religious colors.What’s more,young people may lose their interest in our traditional Chinese festivals like Dragon-boat Festival,Tomb-sweeping Day,etc.,A,B,As far as I am concerned,we should value our traditional festivals,which have been an essential part of the Chinese culture.Meanwhile,we can have a taste of the western festivals just for fun.,