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2019-2020年高一英語(yǔ) Unit13 Pre-reading, Reading Post-reading45分鐘過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè) 大綱人教版 基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān) Ⅰ.英漢互譯 1.應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該_________ 2.許多，大量的_________ 3.跟上，趕上_________ 4.對(duì)……有益_________ 5.保持健康_________ 6.bee/be part of_________ 7.make a choice_________ 8.eating habits_________ 9.a balanced diet_________ 10.lose weight_________ 答案：1.ought to　2.plenty of　3.keep up with4.be good for　5.keep fit/healthy　6.成為……的一部分　7.做個(gè)決定　8.飲食習(xí)慣　9.均衡的膳食10.減肥 Ⅱ.介副詞填空 1.Something was wrong_________Mike’s stomach. What did he eat_________supper? 2.Calcium,which we can get_________eggs and dairy products,is good_________our bones and teeth. 3.Many people today make choices_________their eating habits based_________what they believe. 4.He had to walk faster to keep_________ _________the other visitors. 5.Fat can keep us_________feeling cold_________freezing weather. 答案：1.with;for　2.from;for　3.about;on　4.up; with　5.from;in 鞏固提高 Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1. _________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There　　　　B.This C.That D.It 答案：D 提示：it在句中充當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ)，真正主語(yǔ)是“that English...language”。 2.—Do you know that he will be our new headmaster? —Yes, I have already been told_________. A.it B.to it C.about it D.with it 答案：C 提示：tell sb.about sth.意為“告訴某人關(guān)于某事”。 3.Here are the books we have. Which would you like to_________? A.choose B.choose from C.be chosen D.be chosen from 答案：A 提示：Which would you like to choose?意為“你想選擇哪一個(gè)？”。 4.—_________either he or I fit for the job? —Neither he nor you_________. A.Am; are B.Is; are C.Are; are D.Is; is 答案：B 提示：“either...or...”和“neither...nor...”連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要遵循就近原則。5.Our teacher never looks tireD.He is so full of _________. A.power B.force C.strength D.energy 答案：D 提示：energy意為“精力”。 6. Because of his stomachache, we were kept_________for two hours. A.waiting B.to wait C.wait D.from waiting 答案：A 提示：keep sb.doing sth.意為“使某人不停做某事”;keep sb.from doing sth.意為“阻止某人做某事?！豹? 7.This medicine is good_________you.You can try it. A.in B.for C.on D.at 答案：B 提示：be good for意為“對(duì)……有益”。 8.He_________to lead us out of the forest but we refused him. A.offered B.considered C.enjoyed D.advised 答案：A 提示：offer to do sth.意為“提出做某事”；enjoy后接doing形式作賓語(yǔ)；consider意為“考慮”時(shí)也用doing作賓語(yǔ)；advise后邊接doing作賓語(yǔ)。 9.Only in this way can you_________the others, or you’ll fall behind. A.catch up B.keep up C.catch up with D.keep up with 答案：D 提示：keep up with意為“跟上，趕上”;catch up with意為“從落后的狀態(tài)趕上”。 10.He tried to learn English well, _________did his classmates. A.as B.which C.that D.and 答案：A 提示：as充當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 Ⅳ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. My father does exercise every day to stay fit and healthy. My father_________exercise every day_________ _________ _________ _________fit and healthy. 2.Good snacks should not have too much fat or sugar. Good snacks should_________ _________ _________fat and sugar. 3.Being on an unhealthy diet isn’t good for you. Being on an unhealthy diet doesn’t_________ _________ _________ _________. 4.That pany produces fast food in large amounts.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 _________ _________ _________ _________fast food is produced by that pany. 5.Meat, eggs, and beans contain a lot of protein. Meat, eggs, and beans are_________ _________protein. 答案：1.takes;in order to keep　2.be low in3.do you good　4.A large amount of　5.rich in 拓展應(yīng)用 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Turn away from fast food Along with the start of the new term,many students will have to eat their breakfast on the way to school or have dinner in the cafeteria.But some of them don’t really know how to eat well when eating out. There are several important tips. The first is to try not to eat fast food as much as you can. The most obvious problem with eating too much fast food is weight gain. Teens as well as adults are at risk of getting diseases related to weight. Too much fast food can give you other problems. French fries, for example, were recently found to contain much more acrylamide (丙烯酰胺）than other foods. Acrylamide may cause cancer. In the US, nine fast-food panies were sued (起訴) for not telling the public that their fries contained this unhealthy chemical. Actually,all deep fried foods contain acrylamide, so don’t eat them too often. Soda is another thing you may want to watch out for. Cokes and other sodas contain a lot of sugar and slow down a person’s calcium (鈣) absorption. Even diet coke can cause this problem, so it’s best to drink as little soda as possible. Food in the cafeteria at school may not be as tasty as fast food, but it’s actually easier to make healthy choices. Human bodies need a lot of different things. A meal with fish or meat, vegetables, and some steamed bread or rice will provide you with most of the nutrients that the body needs. Some snacks, on the other hand, will help keep you going until your next big meal. It is natural for teenagers, especially boys, to feel hungry a lot during school time. Don’t be shy. Bring some food, like whole grain biscuits or low-fat yogurt, in your school bag. 1. When the new term begins, _________. A.all the students have breakfast at home B.all the students have breakfast in the school dining hall C.a number of students don’t have breakfast at home D.none of the students eat their breakfast 答案：C 提示：根據(jù)文章第一段第一句可知。 2. When eating out, the students should follow the following advice EXCEPT that_________. A.they shouldn’t eat fast food as much as they can B.they shouldn’t eat too much fried food C.they should often drink coca cola instead of boiled water D.they should eat various foods containing nutrients 答案：C 提示：由文章第四段最后一句可知。 Ⅵ.下面各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正。 1.Choose what to eat is no longer as easy as it once was. 2.Traditional diets often have too much fat and too much calories for the 2lst century person. 3.We’d better think about that if the food will give us the nutrients we need. 4.You have a bit a fever.You’d better go to see the doctor. 5.We need time,skill and equipments to cook a big meal. 答案：1.Choose→Choosing　2.第二個(gè)much改為many　3.去掉 that　4.bit后加of 5.equipments→equipment