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2019-2020年高中英語 Unit 5 The power of nature課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版選修6 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．Disappointed，I was about to leave________something occurred，which________my attention. A．while；paid　　　　　 B．a(chǎn)nd；got C．before；drew D．when；attracted 2．We should make every________to protect the wild animals and let them live freely in the wild. A．a(chǎn)ffect B．a(chǎn)fford C．effect D．effort 3．The crowd fled in all directions________when they saw the monster. A．in hurry B．in panic C．without doubt D．beyond wonder 4．The little boy，________two attempts to climb over the fence of the garden，decided to have another try. A．having made B．making C．made D．has made 5．It is all agreed that a good education doesn’t________a good job. A．guarantee B．result C．depend D．swear 6．The research project has only been under way for three months，so it’s too early to________its success. A．conclude B．evaluate C．indicate D．reveal 7．(xx年徐州二模)Hillary Clinton arrived in Beijing yesterday，________the start of her short visit to China. A．marked B．having marked C．marking D．to mark 8．If you want to________in the world，you must learn to work hard while you are still young. A．make much of yourself B．make the way out C．make you out D．make your way 9．Before the final examination，many students have shown________of tension.Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite. A．signs B．marks C．a(chǎn)nxiety D．remarks 10．Father together with his good friends was________to go out for a camp________it began to rain. A．hardly；than B．a(chǎn)round；as C．a(chǎn)bout；when D．nearly；while 11．He’s been________as judge in the State Supreme Court in California. A．determined B．a(chǎn)ppointed C．a(chǎn)dmitted D．a(chǎn)ssumed 12．________by the rising price of gas，many car owners use their cars less frequently. A．Driven B．Being driven C．To drive D．Having driven 13．—I wonder if she will show up at the concert. —She will.She is only too________to watch the famous conductor. A．a(chǎn)nxious B．proud C．interested D．satisfied 14．To our great________，Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A．a(chǎn)nxiety B．relief C．view D．judgment 15．As I waited for Mike to arrive，I________the clock and saw that he was late. A．glanced at B．stared at C．watched D．noticed Ⅱ.完形填空 (xx屆英語周報(bào)模擬四) For 52 years my father got up every morning at 5∶30 a．m.，except Sunday，and went to work.I__1__saw my father home from work ill.He had no hobbies，__2__taking care of his family. For 22 years，__3__I left home for college，my father__4__me every Sunday at 9∶00 a．m..He was always interested in my__5__，or how my family was doing，and I never once heard him__6__about his lot (生活狀況) in life.The calls even came when he and my mother were in other states. Nine years ago when I__7__my first house，my father,67 years old，spent three days__8__my house.He would not__9__me to pay someone to have it done.All he __10__was a cup of tea，a paint brush and to talk to him.But I was too__11__.I had a law practice to run，and I could not take__12__to hold the brush，or talk to my father.__13__things happened several times later. The morning on Sunday.January 16,1996，my father telephoned me__14__，this time from my sister’s home in Florida.But the__15__came again at 4∶40 p．m.that day.My father was in the__16__in Florida with an aneurysm (動(dòng)脈瘤)．I got on an airplane__17__，and on the way，I__18__of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father.I determined that when I arrived，I would__19__for the lost time，and have a nice long talk with him. I arrived in Florida at 11∶30 p．m.，my father had__20__at 9∶12 p．m..This time it was he who did not have time to talk，or to wait for me. 1.A.ever　　 　 B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．often 2．A.other than B．rather than C．more than D．or rather 3． A.because B．before C．a(chǎn)lthough D．since 4．A.visited B．praised C．telephoned D．met 5．A.work B．life C．study D．plan 6．A.worry B．care C．talk D．look 7．A.built B．found C．purchased D．sold 8．A.repairing B．painting C．cleaning D．decorating 9．A.teach B．a(chǎn)dvise C．force D．a(chǎn)llow 10．A.asked B．kept C．ordered D．served 11.A.smart　　 B．upset C．busy D．tired 12．A.practice B．task C．tea D．time 13．A.Different B．Similar C．Funny D．Strange 14．A.as usual B．in pain C．casually D．finally 15．A.call B．moment C．situation D．scene 16．A.church B．school C．home D．hospital 17．A.immediately B．happily C．gradually D．carefully 18．A.heard B．spoke C．thought D．demanded 19．A.take up B．make up C．turn up D．put up 20．A.started out B．given in C．passed away D．e back Ⅲ.閱讀理解 (xx年東北三校第一次聯(lián)考，E) Madame de Stael says that only the people who can play with children are able to educate them.For success in training children，the first condition is to bee a child oneself.It means to treat the child as really one’s equal，that is，to show him the same consideration，the same kind of confidence one shows to an adult.It means not to affect the child to be what we ourselves want him to bee，but to be affected by the impression of what the child himself is；not to treat the child with cheating，or by force，but with the seriousness and true love suitable to his own character. Not leaving the child in peace is the greatest problem of present methods of training children.Parents do not see that during the whole life，the need of peace is never greater than in the years of childhood，an inner peace under all outside liveliness. But what does a child experience？Corrections，orders，interference (干涉)，the whole livelong day.The child is always required to leave something alone，or to do something different，to find something different，or to want something different from what he does，or finds，or wants.He is always guided in another direction from the true inner will that is leading him.All of this is caused by our socalled enthusiasm in directing，advising，and helping the child to bee the same model produced in one assembly line (流水線)．Understanding，the deepest characteristic of love，is almost always absent. To bring up a child means carrying one’s soul in one’s hand；it means never placing ourselves in danger of meeting the cold look on the face of the child.It means the truth that the ways of injuring the child are limitless while the ways of being useful to him are few.How seldom does the educator remember that the child，even at four or five years of age，has already had a sharp feeling！The smallest mistrust and unkindness，the least act of injustice，leave wounds that last for life in the heart of the child.While，on the other hand，unexpected friendliness and kindness make quite as deep an impression on those soft senses. 1．The passage mainly talks about________. A．misleading zones and right ways in educating children B．current problems in training children C．what should be taught to children D．the importance of educating children 2．Children，according to the passage，are experiencing________. A．corrections，orders and peace B．orders，interference and peace C．interference，orders and corrections D．peace，guide and praise 3．If you were a parent，which of the following methods is TRUE according to the text? A．You could treat your children not so seriously for they don’t understand many things. B．You could train your children as you wish them to be. C．You should sometimes leave your children in peace as they wish in their childhood. D．You should correct your children immediately if their behavior is not what you want. 4．We may conclude that the author believes people should________. A．play with the children with enthusiasm all day long just to please them B．try to give an order，advice and suggestions to their children at any time C．treat their children just as the way they treat an adult in their daily life D．regard their children as an equal to them and have understanding of the inner peace of them Ⅳ.短文填詞 Mr Brown’s wife was a nurse.One day he was driving her home ________a green taxi traveled crazily close to his 1.________ and sped by.The taxi driver was in such a h________2.________ that he didn’t see a huge truck just in front of him. In order to avoid h________it，the taxi changed 3.________ direction suddenly and________(不幸) slid off the 4.________ road in an uncontrolled way.The driver and his ________(乘客) were injured.They were badly5.________ cut by glass from the b________window screen.6.________ Mr Brown’s car quickly________over.His wife 7.________ got out of the car to help the injured.The truck driver also stopped to help，c________the first aid center.8.________ About 20 minutes later an ambulance ________(到達(dá))．The injured were taken 9.________ to hospital.The Browns offered to report the details ________the accident to the police station.10.________ Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．D　when并列連詞，常用于“...be about to do sth.when...”句型中，表示“正要……這時(shí)……”。attract/draw one’s attention吸引某人的注意力；pay attention to注意……。 2．D　make every effort to do意為“不遺余力地干……”。 3．B　見到怪物人群應(yīng)“驚慌地”四處逃竄。in a hurry表示“匆忙地”，其中hurry前的a不可省略。 4．A　v．ing形式先于decide發(fā)生，故用A項(xiàng)。 5．A　句意為：大家都一致認(rèn)為受過良好的教育不能保證有一份好工作。guarantee保證。B項(xiàng)，結(jié)果，導(dǎo)致；C項(xiàng)，依靠，依賴；D項(xiàng)，發(fā)誓，這三項(xiàng)都不符合句意。 6．B　估計(jì)用evaluate。 7．C　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，Hillary Clinton到達(dá)北京這件事情標(biāo)志著她短期訪問中國的開始。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用marking。 8．D　根據(jù)語境應(yīng)是“如果你想成功”，故選D。make one’s way除了可表示“到(某地)，(向某地)走去”之外，還可表示“成功；有出息”。make much of sb.重視；make sth.out看清；辨認(rèn)清楚；make sb.out看透；弄懂某人。 9．A　考查詞義辨析。句意為：在期末考試之前，許多學(xué)生已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)出緊張的跡象。sign意為“征兆，跡象，病癥”；mark意為“記號(hào)”；anxiety意為“憂慮，擔(dān)心”；remark意為“評論”，均不符合題意。 10．C　be about to do sth.when...意為“正要做某事，這時(shí)/就在那時(shí)……”，when相當(dāng)于at that time。 11．B　句意為：他被任命為加利福尼亞州最高法院的法官。determine決定，確定；appoint約定，任命；admit承認(rèn)；assume假定。 12．A　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。補(bǔ)全為：many car owners are driven by the rising...，也就是說，drive和其邏輯主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語，表示原因。句意為：受日益高漲的油價(jià)的影響，很多車主用車的次數(shù)大大減少。 13．A　be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事，符合語境。 14．B　anxiety焦慮；relief放松，放心；view觀點(diǎn)；judgment判斷。由題干后半句可知選B項(xiàng)。to one’s relief 令人如釋重負(fù)的是，是固定短語。 15．A　glance at意為“匆匆一看”，符合題意。stare at意為“盯著看”；watch意為“注視”；notice意為“注意到”。 Ⅱ.完形填空 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。父親即將離開人世的時(shí)候，作者突然感到應(yīng)該和父親多說說話，可生命會(huì)允許嗎？ 1．B　聯(lián)系首句For 52 years my father got up every morning at 5∶30 a．m.，except Sunday，and went to work可知，作者“從來沒有(never) ”見父親因?yàn)樯《粼诩依铩? 2．A　other than意為“除了”，此處指除了照顧家庭他沒有愛好。 3．D　作者是指“自從(since)”他離家后的22年里。 4．C　根據(jù)下文中的The calls even came...可知，父親每個(gè)星期天都給作者“打電話(telephoned)”。 5．B　結(jié)合后面的how my family was doing...about his lot in life可知，此處指的是作者的“生活(life)”。 6．C　父親很關(guān)心作者的生活和家庭，卻從來沒“談(talk)”到過他自己的生活。 7．C　根據(jù)上下文的語境，這里指作者“買了(purchased)”房子。 8．B　聯(lián)系下文中的a paint brush可知，此處是指“粉刷(painting)”房子。 9．D　該句的意思是他不“讓(allow)”作者花錢請別人做。 10．A　根據(jù)后面的．..a cup of tea，a paint brush and to talk to him可知，此處All he asked意為“他所要的東西”。 11．C　結(jié)合下文作者要做的事情可知，作者很“忙(busy)”。 12．D　由于工作忙，作者沒“時(shí)間(time)”拿起刷子刷房子，也沒時(shí)間跟父親說話。 13．B　后來，“類似的(Similar)”事情又發(fā)生過幾次。 14．A　1996年1月16日那個(gè)星期天的早晨，父親“像平常一樣(as usual)”給作者打了電話，是從姐姐家打來的。 15．A　但是，“電話(call)”在那天下午四點(diǎn)四十分又一次打來了。 16．D　根據(jù)下文可知，父親生病，故此處指他在“醫(yī)院(hospital)”。 17．A　聽說父親生病，作者“立刻(immediately)”上了飛機(jī)。 18．C　在路上，作者“想到(thought)”自己一直都沒花時(shí)間跟父親說話。 19．B　聯(lián)系該句的意思可知，作者決定到了后一定要“彌補(bǔ)(make up)”失去的時(shí)間，跟父親長談。 20．C　根據(jù)最后一句話可知，作者到達(dá)前父親已經(jīng)“去世(passed away)”了。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解 1．A　主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句可知文章的中心話題是教育孩子，下文敘述的則是教育孩子的不當(dāng)方式以及正確的做法，所以此項(xiàng)最能概括文章大意。 2．C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第三段的前兩句可判斷此項(xiàng)是正確答案。 3．C　推理判斷題。作者在第二段中提到不讓孩子安靜是目前教育孩子的方式中存在的最大的問題，由此可推斷此項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)與第一段段末的“but with the seriousness...”不符；B項(xiàng)與第一段的“It means not to...what we ourselves want him to bee”不符；在第三段中，作者很明顯地是反對父母違背孩子的意愿，將他們變成一個(gè)模子的做法的，因此D項(xiàng)也不正確。 4．D　作者態(tài)度題。結(jié)合第一段中的“It means to treat the child as really one’s equal...”以及第二段的后半部分可判斷此項(xiàng)正確。A、B項(xiàng)與第三段的內(nèi)容不符；第一段的段末是說用適合孩子性格的方式去對待孩子，因此C項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng)。 Ⅳ.短文填詞 1．when　2.hurry　3.hitting　4.unfortunately/unluckily　5.passenger(s)　6.broken 7．pulled　8.calling　9.arrived　10.of