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2019-2020年高中英語 同步輔導(dǎo)教案 北師大版必修1 單詞 Warm -up boring, relaxing, stressful, peaceful, active, interesting, dangerous, exciting Lesson 1 sports programmes, TV series, cartoons, game shows Lesson 2 stress, studio, expert, pressure, social, reduce, organise, prefer, stand Lesson 3 support, solve, design, volunteer, challenge, advertisement, presentation Lesson 4 accountant, crowded, career, otherwise, nearby munication Workshop classical, formal, style, cycle 短語 Warm-up once a week, in ones free time Lesson 1 switch on/off/over, go off, take up, be filled with, plain about Lesson 2 suffer from Lesson 3 graduate from, be excited about, make a decision, be prepared for, meet challenges, to tell the truth, have a long talk, win ones support, be proud of, solve problems Lesson 4 distance learning, music fan, weather forecast munication Workshop at the moment, over the years 句型 I think... but... I find... very... I prefer/like/enjoy... because... I cant stand... 交際用語 All the best. Can you give me...？ How about...? Why dont you...？ 語法 一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時 一般將來時will，be going to及一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來 形成性檢測 一、詞組互譯 A．英譯漢： 1．once a week ________________ 2．graduate from________________ 3．meet challenges ________________ 4．win ones support________________ 5．solve problems ________________ 6．plain about________________ 7．make a decision ________________ 8．to tell the truth________________ 9．be proud of ________________ 10．be prepared for________________ B．漢譯英： 1．轉(zhuǎn)換頻道，轉(zhuǎn)變________________ 2．忍受，遭受________________ 3．?dāng)?shù)年間________________ 4．占據(jù)________________ 5．把……關(guān)上________________ 6．充滿著________________ 7．此刻、目前________________ 8．(爆竹、鈴等)響________________ 9．終日懶散在家的人________________ 10．把……打開、接通________________ 二、用括號里詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．He really cant stand the ________ speech. (tire) 2．At last, they ________ the problem successfully. (solve) 3．She finds her new teaching job very ________ (stress) 4．A group of ________ are studying on the damage caused by the earthquake. (expert) 5．Every student is eager to have a ________ holiday. (relax) 6．Before Christmas, the supermarket was ________ with shoppers. (crowd) 7．We can see the mountain from the ________ (distant) 8．Finally, she made the ________ to study abroad. (decide) 9．Li Ming is lucky enough to bee one of the ________ for Beijing Olympic Games. (volunteer) 10．What is your plan for the ________ weekend？ (e) 三、單項選擇 1．— Hi, Lily. Ive read your latest book. Its really wonderful! — Im glad you like it. —Whats your new plan? —I ________ another book about animals next month. A．a(chǎn)m going to write B．wrote C．a(chǎn)m writing D．have written 2．—I think being a basketball player is really exciting. —Yes, ________ sometimes it is very________. A．but... interesting B．a(chǎn)nd... interested C．a(chǎn)nd... stressful D．but... stressful 3．Having a wonderful holiday can make people________. A．relaxing B．to be relaxed C．relaxed D．to relax 4．Mary always ________ to me ________ her roommate. A．plained... about B．plained... to C．plains... about D．plains... to 5．—By the way, whats the time now? — Half past nine. —Please get everything ready. Mr. Black ________ at any time. A．has arrived B．is arriving C．a(chǎn)rrive D．a(chǎn)rrived 6．When his parents came back home, they found ________ reading the book carefully. A．he B．his C．him D．himself 7．—How ________ you ________ on with your classmates now? —Quite well. A．will...get B．do... get C．did... get D．a(chǎn)re... getting 8．—Whats Toms hobby? —Tom, as well as his brothers, ________ making models very much. A．likes B．like C．is liking D．a(chǎn)re liking 9．—I havent seen Mr. Lee for a long time. Whats he doing? —He is busy preparing for the ing test________. A．in a moment B．a(chǎn)t the moment C．for the moment D．for a moment 10．I ________ the dictation when you ________ ready. A．will begin, were B．begin, were C．will begin, are D．begin, are 11．He is in poor health and he suffers ________ from it. A．a(chǎn) few B．many C．a(chǎn) little D．a(chǎn) lot 12．—Did you attend the speech? —Yes, but I was ________ by the ________ speech. A．boring, boring B．bored, boring C．boring, bored D．bored, bored 13．—Where is Mrs. White? —She ________ and left five minutes ago. A．gets dressed B．puts on C．got dressed D．put on 14．—What do you think of your English study? — Its OK, but sometimes ________ difficult for me to keep up with the others in my class. A．that is B．this is C．one is D．it is 15．Mr. White ________ a job as an engineer twenty years ago. A．took on B．took down C．took off D．took up 四、完形填空 Man has a big brain. He can 1 , learn and speak. Scientists used to think that men are 2 from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that animals can learn—dogs, rats, birds—and worms—can learn. So scientists are 3 to understand that men are different from animals because they can 4 Animals cannot speak. They make 5 when they are afraid, or angry, or unhappy. Apes (猿) are our nearest 6 They can understand some things more quickly than human beings, and one or two have learned a few 7 But they are 8 different from us. They cannot join words and 9 sentences. They cannot think like us because they have no language. They can never think about the past or the 10 Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to develop civilization ( 文明 ) because he has language. Every 11 can speak his own language very 12 when he is four or five—but 13 animal learns to speak. How do children learn？ Scientists do not really know. What happens when we speak? Scientists do not know. They 14 know that man can speak because he has a big 15 . 1．A．think B．a(chǎn)ct C．move D．see 2．A．a(chǎn)way B．separated C．free D．different 3．A．trying B．beginning C．intending D．getting 4．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk 5．A．voice B．cry C．a(chǎn) whistle D．a(chǎn) noise 6．A．humans B．brothers C．cousins D．friends 7．A．things B．numbers C．skills D．letters 8．A．a(chǎn)lready B．yet C．still D．quite 9．A．invent B．tell C．find D．make 10．A．future B．surroundings C．enemies D．dangers 11．A．person B．boy C．girl D．child 12．A．wonderful B．well C．clearly D．beautifully 13．A．no B．few C．such D．seldom 14．A．really B．only C．usually D．a(chǎn)ctually 15．A．head B．brain C．body D．luck 五、閱讀理解 A On June 17, 1774, the officials from Maryland and Virginia held a talk with the Indians of the Six Nations. The Indians were invited to send boys to William and Mary College. In a letter the next day they refused the offer as follows: We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you. We are convinced that you mean to do us good by your proposal (提議, 建議); and we thank you heartily. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be offended if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours. We have had some experience of it. Several of our young people were formerly brought up at the college of the northern provinces: they were taught all your sciences; but when they came back to us, they were bad manners, ignorant (無知的, 愚昧的) of every means of living in the woods — they were totally good for nothing. We are, however, not the less obliged (使感激) by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them all we know, and make men of them. 1．The passage is about________. A．the talk between the Indians and the officials B．the colleges of the northern provinces C．the educational values of the Indians D．the problems of the Americans in the mid -eighteen century 2．The Indian chief s purpose of writing the letter seems to be to________. A．politely refuse a friendly offer B．express their opinions on equal treatment C．show their pride D．describe Indian customs 3．According to the letter, the Indians believed that________. A．it would be better for their boys to receive some schooling B．they were being insulted (侮辱, 辱罵) by the offer C．they knew more about science than the officials D．they had better way of educating young men 4．Different from the officials view of education, the Indians thought________. A．young women should also be educated B．they had different goals of education C．they taught different branches of science D．they should teach the sons of the officials first B 閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求回答問題。 You Mi, a lovely and confident 17-year-old student, is the first Chinese high school student to appear on the cover of the popular young adults fashion magazine Seventeen. “You is IN,” said Wang Lihua, Editor-in-Chief of Seventeen. “She is active and mature because of her knowledge on everything from academic studies, to books on art, to movies. We found shes the very style were looking for to represent young peoples attitudes.” You also impressed Wang with her fluent English when they first met last year. As the hostess of an English broadcasting programme at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University, You is always praised for speaking English almost like a native speaker. “Ive built up my English by watching thousands of English DVDs since I was ten,” she explained. But for You, watching isnt enough. Last year, while in Senior 1, she met a talented boy who showed self-made DV movies at the English Corner in her school. “I thought it was so cool and I knew that I should start making my own films,” she said. So she wrote a campus story, persuaded schoolmates to start in it and then began shooting a 30- minute DV movie, all in English. “I played one of the leading roles, actually I was everything in my film. I worked on it every single day during the SARS holidays.” she recalled. The movie finally became a big hit on campus, earning You a strong reputation as a DV movie director. But this is not the only field she wants to master. Despite being a science student, You likes art, literature and fashion design very much. “There are people who can be artists, there are people who edit books, and there are people who bee film producers. But I just hope to mix all the things up! ”she said. “There is an old saying I believe: Chance favors only the prepared mind.” 1．You Mi was chosen to appear on the cover of Seventeen, mainly because_________________ ___________________________________________________________________________. 2．Why did the author mention a talented boy？ ___________________________________________________________________________. 3．What do you think of You Mi？ Do you want to be a person like her? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、翻譯句子 1．在李明的幫助下，我們終于想出了解決問題的辦法。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 2．這個箱子太占地方。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 3．他總是抱怨他的運氣不好。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 4．我覺得聽音樂非常放松。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 5．他們正在為即將到來的假期做準(zhǔn)備。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 6．當(dāng)我讀書時，我忍受不了那么大的噪音。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 7．世界上大多數(shù)大城市都交通堵塞為患。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 8．由于長時間的等待，孩子們都變得很煩躁。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 9．瑪麗此刻很忙，不要去打擾她。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 10．湯姆除了喜歡繪畫，還熱愛攝影。 ______________________________________________________________________________. 綜合能力測試 一、聽力理解 A．聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選 出最佳選項。 1．A．Henry Smith. B．William Bacon. C．William Smith. 2．A．Her handbag. B．Her keys. C．Her book. 3．A．He has long hair. B．He doesnt like young people. C．He has just had his hair cut. 4．A．56． B．87． C．25． 5．A．Over the phone. B．In the lab. C．In a store. B．聽下面3段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選 出最佳選項。 聽第6段材料，回答6至7題。 6．What is Mr. Carson doing when Mr. Prince calls him? A．Talking with his customer. B．Having a meeting. C．Calling his secretary. 7．Whats the number of Mr. Princes telephone? A．Hong Kong — 68261427 extension 4063． B．Hong Kong — 86261426 extension 4036． C．Hong Kong — 68261427 extension 4036． 聽第7段材料，回答8至10題。 8．Did Linda have classes yesterday? A．Yes. B．No. C．Not mentioned. 9．Why did Linda look tired? A．She had a bad cold. B．She was busy looking after Aunt Hove s baby. C．Aunt Hove was ill. 10．How did Linda make the baby not cry? A．She jumped, sang and so on. B．She sang and danced. C．She told a funny story. 聽第8段材料，回答11至12題。 11．Where are the two speakers living now? A．In a little town. B．In a factory. C．In a countryside. 12．Whats going to be built near their house? A．Some office buildings. B．Some factories. C．Some schools. C．聽第9段材料，填補第13至15題的空白。 13．The fare to London is the most expensive in________. 14．The woman plans to go to London by________. 15．The fare goes ________ in different months. 二、從右欄中選出符合左欄意思的單詞 1．way of life of an individual or group A．diet 2．number of things, events, etc of a similar kind, esp. placed or occurring one after another B．remote 3．a(chǎn)ccept as true or probable C．volunteer 4．far away form other munities, houses, etc. isolated D．series 5．needing immediately attention, action or decision E．graduate 6．limited variety or amount of food that a person is allowed to eat, eg. for medical reasons or in order to lose weight F．distance 7．person who offers to do sth. without being paid G．suppose 8．plete a course for a degree H．challenge 9．invite sb. to do sth. (esp. to take part in a contest or to prove or justify sth.) I．lifestyle 10．space between two points or places J．urgent 三、用方框中所給的詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空 challenge, make a/no/some difference, switch on/off, peace, take up, person, bring back,society, sick, look forward (to) 1．My husband loves adventurous life while I enjoy a more ________ life. 2．I ________ when he starts talking about cars. 3．I have something ________ to discuss with you. 4．When he left school he ________ journalism. 5．His story ________ our happy childhood together. 6．The value of this exercise is that it ________ the students to express themselves in an imaginative way. 7．We are invited to a small ________ gathering. 8．We feel great anxiety about the engineer s________. 9．She found herself ________ more and more eagerly to the holiday at home. 10．It doesnt ________ to me what you do. 四、單項選擇 1．— Did you tell Julia about the result？ — Oh, no, I forget. I ________ her now. A．will be calling B．call C．will call D．a(chǎn)m going to call 2．Im not a painter, and to me, one painting is much like________. A．one B．the other C．others D．a(chǎn)nother 3．— ________ of Guilin has your uncle covered since he came here? —About half of it， I guess. A．How far B．How much C．How wide D．How many 4．—Shall David go to see the film? —Not ________ he has finished his homework. A．since B．once C．when D．unless 5．It was ________ cold that we had the fire burning all night long. A．too B．such C．so D．quite 6．We are all ________ when we heard the ________ news. A．excited; excited B．exciting; exciting C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting 7．—I usually go there by train. —Why not ________ by boat for a change? A．to try going B．try to go C．to try to go D．try going 8．—Could you tell me what time the plane to New York ________ ？ —At 9: 15 in the morning. A．takes up B．takes away C．takes off D．takes down 9．The wonderful time they have been looking forward to ________ finally arrived. A．had B．have C．has D．having 10．The cloth wont stand________. A．to wash B．washing C．washed D．for washing 11．Whatever ________ , we will not change our mind. A．happens B．had happened C．has happened D．happened 12．You ________ where you leave your thing. A．a(chǎn)re always forgetting B．will always forget C．have always forgotten D．forgot 13．I prefer ________ the movies rather than ________ home. A．go to; stay B．to go to; stay C．going to; staying D．to go to; staying 14．—Are they about to have dinner？ —Yes, it ________ in the dinning room. A．is serving B．is served C．is being served D．serve 15．—Would you like to go with me to the airport to pick up Aunt Mary? — ________, but I have class till 3 p. m.. A．I dont want to B．Im afraid not C．I should have picked her up D．I like 五、短文填空 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文在空白處填出以首字母開頭的單詞的適當(dāng)形式，使短文內(nèi) 容完整。 When our children were born, my wife Nancy gave up her job to look after them. A year ago, Nancy and I decided to change p 1 Nancy was beginning to get b 2 at home all day. I was working hard at the time, but I didnt e 3 my job. Most of all, I hated traveling to work in the rush h 4 every day. I thought Nancy was t 5 lucky one. She could organize her day i 6 her own way—she didnt have a boss ordering her what to do. But I didnt think of exchanging roles with her u 7 she applied for a job. She got the job, at a salary higher than m 8 ．It seemed sensible for her to t 9 it and for me to s 10 at home. 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________ 六、閱讀理解 A We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech. You have to give a speech, and youre terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble (結(jié)巴的說話) over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, its over. Im just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.” Cheer up! It doesnt have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking ? Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness. Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality e through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, youll see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens. 1．Paragraph 2 implies that________. A．many people are afraid of giving a speech B．many people are happy to give a speech C．many people do not prepare for a speech D．many people talk too long 2．The underlined phrase “talk over their heads” means“________”. A．speak too loudly B．look at the ceiling C．look down upon them D．use words and ideas that are too difficult 3．All of the following statements are true except that________. A．only a few people know how to make good speeches B．a(chǎn) lecturer does not need to organize his speech C．research is important in preparing a speech D．there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability B 閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求回答問題。 Nipon Maniar, brainchild of C - Shock - a game for the mobile phone to help overseas students cope with the culture shock of Britain. Getting used to the UK way of life i