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2019-2020年高一英語 Unit15 Pre-reading,Reading Post-reading45分鐘過關(guān)檢測 大綱人教版 基礎過關(guān) Ⅰ.英漢互譯 1.一件晚禮服_________ 2.因為，由于_________ 3.十年的艱苦勞動_________ 4.短暫的休息_________ 5.畢竟，終究_________ 6.day and night_________ 7.invite sb. to an evening party_________ 8.try on_________ 9.at most_________ 10.have a good time_________ 11.pay off_________ 12.拜訪某人_________ 13.運氣不好_________ 14.價值500法郎_________ 答案：1.an evening dress　2.because of　3.ten yeas of hard work　4.a moment’s rest　5.after all6.日日夜夜　7.邀請某人參加晚會　8.試穿　9.最多，不超過　10.玩得愉快　11.還清（債務）；付清　12.call on sb.　13.without luck　14.worth five thousand francs Ⅱ.用適當?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空。 1.This is the school_________which you once studied? 2.Because the poor man has no room to live_________,he has to lie_________the open air. 3.She has been married_________an old friend_________3 years. 4.—I’m free tonight.Shall we find something interesting to do? —What_________seeing a film? 5.Mary missed the party because_________the storm that kept her_________ing. 6.You’d better think_________all such possibilities_________doing it. 7.We were too tired to walk any farther so we had to find a hotel to stay_________. 8.This is the car_________which he goes_________his office everyday. 9.Don’t expect too much_________him,He is a child_________all. 10.The house work used to be done_________her sister-in-law_________her marriage. 答案：1.in　2.in;in　3.to;for　4.about5.of;from　6.about;of　7.in　8.in;to　9.of;after 10.by;before 鞏固提高 Ⅲ.單項選擇 1.—Do you have anything more_________,sir? —No,you can have a rest or do something else. A.typing B.to be typed C.typed D.to type 答案：B 提示：由下文可知，上文間的是“你還有什么要打出來的嗎？”。不定式的被動語態(tài)形式在句中作定語。 2.We’d better not go out now,because it’s too late and_________,it’s beginning to rain. A.above all B.else C.except for D.besides 答案：D 提示：besides意為“除此以外，還有……”。 3.Of coures,she behaved awfully,but_________,she is your sister. A.above all B.first of all C.in all D.after all 答案：D 提示：above all意為“尤其重要的是”；first of all意為“首先”；in all意為“總共”；after all意為“畢竟”。 4.A table made of steel costs more than_________made of wood. A.that B.which is C.it is D.one 答案：D 提示：one是代詞，用來替代上文所出現(xiàn)的“a table”。 5.After a short rest,we_________the work unfinished. A.went on to do B.went on with doing C.continued with doing D.continued to do 答案：D 提示：go on to do意為“繼續(xù)做另外一件事”；go on with sth.意為“繼續(xù)做某事”；continue后接不定式，構(gòu)成continue to do sth.。 6.Several friends_________during the day,but only a few stayed for dinner. A.dropped in B.dropped in on C.called on D.called at 答案：A 提示：drop in意為“拜訪”,是不及物動詞短語；drop in on,call on,call at均為及物動詞詞組，后需接賓語。 7.Sorry,I’m late.I_________have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again. A.might B.should C.can D.will 答案：A 提示：might have done sth.意為“（過去）可能做某事”；should have done sth.意為“本應該做某事”。 8.I think the weather_________cold for three more days. A.goes on with B.keeps on C.continues D.goes on 答案：C 提示：continue是連系動詞，后接adj作表語。 9.—Try this cake.It tastes delicious. —Well, _________it is no worse than the one I cooked yesterday. A.at least B.no less than C.at most D.not more than 答案：A 提示：at least意為“至少”。 10.I didn’t hear the telephone.I_________asleep. A.must be B.must have been C.should have been D.should be 答案：B 提示：由上文的時態(tài)可知“我那時肯定睡著了”。must have done表示對過去的肯定推測。 11.Someone called up in the middle of the night but he hung up_________I could answer the phone. A.as B.since C.until D.before 答案：D 提示：本句意為“某人昨晚午夜給我打電話，但在我接電話之前，他掛線了”。 12.You see,there is on light in their room,I don’t think they have returned home, _________? A.haven’t they B.did they C.have they D.didn’t they 答案：C 提示：I don’t believe/suppose/think…+賓語從句，反意疑問句應于其從句保持一致。 13.Charlie Chaplin successfully developed a manner of acting which was_________his own. A.accepted B.regarded as C.regarded D.thought of 答案：B 提示：regard…as…意為“將……視作……”。 14.—I really need to talk to you_________. —Sure.What’s the matter with you? A.I have a real problem. B.Do you have a minute? C.What can I tell you? D.I feel so terrible. 答案：B 提示：依照情境，本句意為“我真的需要和你談談，你有時間嗎？” 15.What do you think of the book? —Oh,excellent.It’s worth_________a second time. A.read B.to read C.reading D.to be read 答案：C 提示：be worth doing意為“值得做某事”。 拓展應用 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 Hobbs was an orphan.He worked in a factory and every day he only got a little money.Hard work made him thin and weak.He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures,but he did not think he could pay off the debts. One day,a lawyer said to him,“One thousand dollars.Here is the money.”As Hobbs took the package,he didn’t understand.He didn’t know where the money came from and how to spend it.He said to himself,“I could go to a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days or I could stop working in the factory and do what I’d like to do: painting.I could do that for a few weeks,but what would I do after that? I would lose my job in the factory and have no money to live on.If it was a little less money,I would buy a new coat,or a radio,or have a dinner party with my friends,If it was more,I could stop working and pay for painting pictures.But it’s too much for one and too little for the other.” “Here is your uncle’s will,”said the lawyer.“It will tell you what is to be done with this money after his death.I must ask you to remember one point.Your uncle said that you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money as soon as you have spent it.” “Yes,I see.I’ll do that.”said the young man. 1.He wanted to borrow money because he wanted to_________. A.study abroad B.work abroad C.pay his debts D.learn to paint pictures 2.Hobbs was surprised when he received the money because he thought_________. A.there was too much money B.there was too little money C.he would be dismissed D.the lawyer wanted to punish him 3.When Hobbs first got the money,he_________. A.planned to have a happy life for a few days B.decided to stop working in the office C.was to give a dinner to his friends D.had no idea how to spend it 4.Hobbs was asked_________. A.to tell the lawyer what he did with the money after spending it B.to read his uncle’s will C.to tell the lawyer what was to be done with the money D.to buy some pictures 5.Hobbs really wanted to_________. A.work in the factory B.live in a fine hotel C.paint pictures D.save the money 1.答案：D 提示：由第一段第四句話可知。 2.答案：A 提示：由文中第二段第四句可知。 3.答案：D 提示：由文中第二段第五句可知Hobbs對如何花這些錢感到犯難。 4.答案：A 提示：由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知。 5.答案：C 提示：從文中可知Hobbs非常想去學畫畫。