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2019-2020年高考英語 Module 5　A Lesson in a Lab總復(fù)習(xí) 外研版必修1 Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—________Internet has pletely transformed________way people municate. —Right.Few people now write letters. A．/；a　　　　　　　　　　 B．The；the C．An；the D．The；a 2．—May I open the window？It’s too hot here. —________ A．It’s your turn. B．You’ve got it. C．Go ahead! D．Hold on! 3．The party is supposed________at 10∶30，but I doubt if it will，since it’s 10∶20 now. A．starting B．having started C．to start D．to have started 4．He studied harder than the other students in the class，________to college. A．a(chǎn)im at go B．a(chǎn)iming at going C．a(chǎn)iming going D．a(chǎn)im to go 5．They are going to build a hotel________and the tallest one in the city. A．150metrehigh B．150metre high C．150 metrehigh D．150 metres high 6．Students often think________their holiday is，________they have. A．the long；the fun B．the longest；the funniest C．the longer；the more fun D．longer；funnier 7．Liu Xiang，________，won the gold medal in Guang dong Asian Games since he recovered. A．of who we are proud B．in which we take pride C．that we are proud of D．in whom we take pride 8．Look！Your little sister has made a mess of your toys.Please put them________！ A．a(chǎn)t order B．in order C．on order D．out of order 9．It is immediately clear________the financial crisis will soon be over. A．since B．what C．when D．whether 10．Wang Kai is studying hard，________the College Entrance Examination of 2011. A．a(chǎn)im at passing B．a(chǎn)iming at passing C．a(chǎn)iming passing D．a(chǎn)im to pass 11．How different life today is from that we________in the past! A．used to B．got used to C．get used to D．were used 12．________，I’d like to say how much I’ve enjoyed staying on your beautiful farm. A．To conclude B．To include C．In the conclusion D．As conclusion 13．The doctor says________may be necessary for me to have an operation. A．it B．that C．which D．what 14．Letterboxes are much more________in the UK than in the US，where most people have a mailbox instead. A．mon B．normal C．ordinary D．usual 15．How a person________to criticism often means the difference between success and failure. A．reacts B．resists C．recreates D．receives Ⅱ.閱讀理解 (2011寶雞檢測一) Today we will explain a very old saying that has had a big influence on rockandroll music.That saying is “A rolling stone gathers no moss”．It has several meanings.One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful.Another is that someone who is always moving，with no roots in one place，avoids responsibilities. This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s.But in the 1960s，the expression“rolling stone” became famous in the world of rockandroll music.It became the name of a song，a rock group and a magazine. Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters.He was one of the country’s top blues musicians until his death in 1983.His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan.In 1950，Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Rolling Stone”． A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters’ song.The Rolling Stones performed for the first time in 1962.The group’s members called themselves “the world’s greatest rock and roll band” In 1965，Bob Dylan released his song “Like a Rolling Stone”．It is one of his best known and most influential works. It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful.But now she is on her own，“ with no direction home，like a plete unknown，like a rolling stone”． In 1967，a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”．The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created.By 1971，“Rolling Stone” had bee the leading rock music and counterculture publication.It is still popular today. 1．Which person can be described as a rolling stone according to the proverb? A．A person who always changes his jobs. B．A person who has a successful career. C．A person who has no family. D．A person who is out of work. 2．All of them are musicians except________. A．Elvis Presley B．Bob Dylan C．Muddy Waters D．Jann Wenner 3．Who first used “rolling stone” as a name for music? A．Jann Wenner. B．Bob Dylan. C．Elvis Presley. D．Muddy Waters. (2011合肥第一次質(zhì)量檢測) A long weekend is a great opportunity to do something a little different.Many people use a long weekend for a getaway，a short trip to leave the stress of their everyday lives behind and explore，learn，or relax. Hotel Romance Many hotels and resorts feature something special to start the getaway，such as champagnes，flowers，or a fruit basket in the room on arrival.Getaway packages usually include a room with something special，a heart shaped bed，for example.Additional benefits could be room service meals or other private dining，plus tickets or discounts for local attractions. Visit a Spa Spa getaways can take place at a location that focuses only on spa services or at a hotel that offers a spa as one of its features.Some spas emphasize treatments fit for their geographic area or a local attraction.A spa in a grape growing region might provide grape juice masks，or a hotel near a hot spring could offer mineral baths.Most spas offer a range of massage，health and beauty treatments，so a spa getaway can be relaxing with other benefits. Learn a Skill A long weekend may not be enough time to bee an expert at something new，but it provides a way for people to begin their explorations.Some organizations offer intensive courses that last two or three days.People with special interests can get away from their routines while learning such things as how to make beer，speak a new language，or take better photos. Help Others Some organizations cooperate with businesses to have acmodations (住宿) and activities for shortterm volunteers.Most volunteer vacations involve ecology friendly or charity activities.A volunteer getaway is a way to relieve stress and help others at the same time. Stay in a National Park For those who want to relax in a rural environment，a national park fits the bill.Most national parks provide camping areas for tents and trailers.Several have cabins (小屋) within the parks available to rent.A getaway to a national park provides privacy，stress relief，and the time to get to know some important natural resources. 4．The underlined word “getaway” in this passage most probably means________. A．a(chǎn)n exciting exploration B．a(chǎn)n interesting location C．a(chǎn) short vacation D．a(chǎn)n unforgettable experience 5．It can be learned from the text that________. A．spas are offered in the tourist attractions all over the country B．intensive courses of some organizations help people get away from home C．helping others at weekend makes people feel more stressful D．people may get close to nature in a national park 6．Which of the following can be rented in a national park? A．Cabins. B．Trailers. C．Camping areas. D．Tents. 7．The best title of the passage can be________. A．Away from Our Busy Work B．Good Ways to Relieve Stress C．Enjoy Life and Help Others D．Long Weekend Getaway Ideas 答案： 課時作業(yè)(五) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．解析：　考查冠詞。Internet為宇宙間獨(dú)一無二的事物，其前用定冠詞the；way為可數(shù)名詞，此處特指“人們交流的方式”故前用定冠詞the。 答案：　B 2．解析：　考查交際用語。It’s your turn.意為“輪到你了。”You’ve got it！意為“你明白了！”Hold on！意為“(打電話用語)等一會兒！”Go ahead！意為“可以！”句意為：“我能開窗戶嗎？這里太熱了?！薄爱?dāng)然，開吧！” 答案：　C 3．解析：　考查be supposed to的用法。be supposed to意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)；理應(yīng)”，start的動作還未發(fā)生，故選C。句意為：聚會應(yīng)該在10點(diǎn)30分開始，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)10點(diǎn)20分了，我懷疑是否能按時舉行。 答案：　C 4．解析：　根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可看出aiming at going to college在此作伴隨狀語。也可說成aiming to go to college或and aimed at going to college/and aimed to go to college。 答案：　B 5．解析：　基數(shù)詞與名詞一起構(gòu)成合成形容詞作定語時須用連字符，其中的名詞須用單數(shù)，且置于名詞前；該句中150 metres high是用作后置定語的形容詞短語，其中名詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 答案：　D 6．解析：　考查the＋比較級，the＋比較級。句意為：學(xué)生經(jīng)常認(rèn)為他們的假期越長，他們就越開心。另外，注意have fun是固定短語，fun為不可數(shù)名詞。 答案：　C 7．解析：　此題考查定語從句。take pride in，be proud of以……而自豪，介詞后面應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whom，故A項(xiàng)錯誤。 答案：　D 8．解析：　put sth.in order使……有條理。 答案：　D 9．解析：　考查主語從句的用法。句意為：經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)是否會很快結(jié)束很快就清楚了。whether意為“是否”，符合句意。不能選when，因?yàn)閺木渲杏衧oon這一時間狀語。 答案：　D 10．解析：　考查非謂語動詞。句意為：王凱努力學(xué)習(xí)，目的是通過2011年的高考。aim at doing sth.意為“旨在做某事”，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選B。 答案：　B 11．解析：　考查get used to的用法。句意為：今天的生活是多么不同于我們過去所熟悉的生活?。sed to過去常常做某事；get used to習(xí)慣于；而in the past表明是在過去，所以用過去時態(tài)。 答案：　B 12．解析：　考查conclude的用法。句意為：最后，我想說我多么喜歡在你們美麗的農(nóng)場里所待的這段時間。to conclude＝in conclusion，意為“最后，總之”。 答案：　A 13．解析：　考查it作形式主語的用法。句意為：醫(yī)生說對我來說動手術(shù)可能是有必要的。此處it為形式主語，而不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)為真正的主語。 答案：　A 14．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。句意為：信箱在英國比在美國常見得多，在美國多數(shù)人都用郵箱。mon在此表示“普遍的，常見的”。 答案：　A 15．解析：　考查動詞辨析。句意為：通常一個人對批評所作出的反應(yīng)就意味著他會成功還是會失敗。此句要用react to表示“對……作出反應(yīng)”。resist抵制；recreate再創(chuàng)造，消遣；receive收到。 答案：　A Ⅱ.閱讀理解 [語篇解讀]　本文講述的是諺語A rolling stone gathers no moss?！睗L石不生苔，改行不攢財”對滾石音樂的影響以及《滾石》雜志的誕生。 1．解析：　推理判斷題。從第一段的最后兩句話可知這句諺語指的一種是那些不安心呆在某個地方的人不會成功，另一種是那些扎不下來根兒的人不負(fù)責(zé)任。A項(xiàng)指的是經(jīng)常換工作的人，符合題意。 答案：　A 2．解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知Elvis Presley，Bob Dylan和Muddy Waters都是音樂家；根據(jù)最后一段可知Jann Wenner是開辦雜志《滾石》的人。 答案：　D 3．解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第一句“Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitarist Muddy Waters.”可知，rolling stone作為音樂的名字最早是被Muddy Waters使用的。 答案：　D [語篇解讀]　關(guān)于怎樣度過長長的周末，作者提出一些好的建議，如Hotel Romance，Visit a Spa，Learn a Skill，Help Others，Stay in a National Park等。 4．解析：　猜測詞義題。由第一段中的“...a getaway，a short trip to leave the stress of their everyday lives behind and explore，learn，or relax.”可知getaway是讓人放松的短旅程，故選C項(xiàng)。 答案：　C 5．解析：　推理判斷題。從最后一段中的“...relax in a rural environment...get to know some important natural resources”可知在國家公園人們可接近自然。 答案：　D 6．解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章最后一段中的“Several have cabins (小屋) within the parks available to rent.”可直接得出答案。 答案：　A 7．解析：　主旨大意題。從文章第一段中的“A long weekend is a great opportunity to do something a little different.Many people use a long weekend for a getaway.”可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。該標(biāo)題要突出文章兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容：第一是long weekend，第二就是在周末所做的事(getaway)。注意B選項(xiàng)范圍過廣，不能入選。 答案：　D