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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ) Unit 5　Music要點(diǎn)梳理+重點(diǎn)突破 新人教版必修2 要 點(diǎn) 梳 理 高效梳理知識(shí)備考 ●重點(diǎn)單詞 1．roll vt. & vi. 滾動(dòng)；(使)搖擺 n．搖晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈 2．pretend vt.假裝；假扮 3．a(chǎn)ttach vt. & vi.系上；縛上；附加；連接 4．form vt.(使)組成；形成；構(gòu)成 5．earn vt.賺；掙得；獲得 6．instrument n．工具；器械；樂(lè)器 7．passerby n．過(guò)路人；行人→passersby (pl.) 8．perform vt. & vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行→performance n．表演；演奏 9．broadcast n．廣播；播放 vi. & vt.廣播；播放 10．humorous_ adj.幽默的→humor n．幽默 11．familiar adj.熟悉的；常見(jiàn)的；親近的 12．a(chǎn)ttractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attract vt.吸引→attraction n．吸引，吸引力 13．a(chǎn)fterwards adv.然后；后來(lái) 14．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的 15．confident adj.自信的；確信的→confidence n．自信 ●重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1．dream of　　　　　　　　夢(mèng)見(jiàn)；夢(mèng)想 2．to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)在的 3．a(chǎn)ttach...to 附上；認(rèn)為有(意義) 4．in cash 用現(xiàn)金 5．play jokes on 戲弄 6．rely on 依靠；依賴(lài) 7．be/get familiar with 熟悉 8．or so 大約 9．break up 打碎；分裂 10．in addition 另外，也 11．sort out 分類(lèi) 12．a(chǎn)bove all 最重要；首先 13．be based on 以……為基礎(chǔ) 14．be serious about 對(duì)……認(rèn)真 15．by cheque 用支票 16．stick to 堅(jiān)持 ●重點(diǎn)句型 1．Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed 弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)走到哪里都會(huì)有人跟隨。 2．At last feeling very upset and sensitive,_Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them. 最后，由于深感苦惱，神經(jīng)高度緊張，弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)意識(shí)到他們必須在自己感到太痛苦之前離開(kāi)這個(gè)國(guó)家。 3．Music is more than just sound.音樂(lè)決不僅僅是聲音。 ●高考范文 (xx廣東卷) 你是校報(bào)小記者，最近進(jìn)行了一次采訪。以下是這次采訪的情況： 時(shí)間： 上周末 對(duì)象： 眼科醫(yī)生(eye－doctor)王教授 主題： 我國(guó)中小學(xué)生近視(short－sightedness)問(wèn)題 基本信息： (1)發(fā)生率： 略高于50% (2)人數(shù)： 世界第一 專(zhuān)家解讀： (1)原因： 很復(fù)雜 (2)治療： 沒(méi)有哪一種藥物能治愈近視 (3)建議： 不要過(guò)度用眼；多參加戶(hù)外活動(dòng) (4)特別提示： 如何握筆也和近視有關(guān) _________________________________________ _________________________________________ [范文] Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye－doctor, concerning the issue of short－sightedness of school children in China. According to Professor Wang, slightly more than half of the school children in our country are short－sighted, ranking the first in the world. He also pointed out that the causes of short－sightedness are so plicated that no medicine can cure short－sightedness. He suggested that school children avoid overuse of their eyes and do more outdoor activities. He particularly reminded us that how to hold a pen is also related to short－sightedness. 考 點(diǎn) 探 究 互動(dòng)探究能力備考 Ⅰ.詞匯短語(yǔ)過(guò)關(guān) 1．pretend vt. 假裝；假扮 pretend sth. 偽稱(chēng)某事物(尤用做借口) pretend to do...假裝做…… pretend to be＋n. (adj.) 假裝是…… pretend to be doing...假裝正在做…… pretend to have done... 假裝已做…… pretend that－clause 假裝…… [即學(xué)即練1](1)He _______________________ yesterday. 昨天他假裝頭疼。 (2)We mustnt _______________________ what we dont know.我們不應(yīng)不懂裝懂。 (3)He _______________________________ when he met a bear.當(dāng)他遇到熊時(shí)就裝死。 pretended a headache pretend to know pretended to be dead 2．a(chǎn)ttach vt. 系；貼；附加；認(rèn)為有(重要性等) attached adj. 依戀的，留戀的 attachment n. [C]附件[C，U]依戀；眷戀；深?lèi)?ài) attach sth. to sth. 把某物系到某物上 attach yourself to sb./sth. 參加，和……在一起 attach to sb./sth.與……有聯(lián)系，與……有關(guān)聯(lián) be attached to sb./sth. 依戀，留戀 [即學(xué)即練2](1)She __________ a cheque ____ the order form.她在訂貨單上附了一張支票。 (2)Dont worry—there are no strings _____________. 不用擔(dān)心——沒(méi)有附加的條件。 (3)She ____________________________ the regular exercise. 她對(duì)常規(guī)訓(xùn)練極為重視。 (4)No blame __________________ him for the accident. 這次事故的責(zé)任與他無(wú)關(guān)。 (5)I am deeply _____________________ this novel. 我非常喜歡這部小說(shuō)。 attached to attached attaches great importance to attaches to attached to 3．form vt. & vi. 形成；組織；養(yǎng)成；培養(yǎng) n. 形式；表格；形狀，外形；狀況；精神 form(＝set up) a club 成立俱樂(lè)部 form a good habit 養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣 form the habit of＝fall/get into the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣 form an organization 成立一個(gè)組織 fill in the form 填表格 in the form of 以……的形式 in/out of form 狀況良好/不佳 [即學(xué)即練3](1)The footballers been ________________.這個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的狀態(tài)不好。 (2)He is ____________ the application ______. 他正在填申請(qǐng)表。 (3)His research ______ the basis of the new book. 他的研究成果是這本新書(shū)的基礎(chǔ)。 (4)The teacher ______ the students ______ a line. 老師讓學(xué)生排成一行。 out of form filling in form formed formed into 4．earn vt. 賺得；掙得；獲得 earn ones living＝make a living 謀生 earn ones own living 自食其力 earn money＝make money 掙錢(qián) [即學(xué)即練4](1)His courage ______________________ of his classmates. 他的勇敢博得了同學(xué)們的贊揚(yáng)。 (2)Do you know how much he ___________ a month? 你知道他一個(gè)月賺多少錢(qián)嗎？ (3)He _________________________ by teaching at a language school.他在語(yǔ)言學(xué)校教書(shū)以維持生計(jì)。 earned him the admiration earns earns his living 5．perform vt.&vi 表演；履行；執(zhí)行 performance n. 履行，執(zhí)行；表演 performer n. 執(zhí)行者；表演者 perform ones promise 守信；履行諾言 perform duty 盡職 perform a part in... 在……中扮演角色 perform an experiment 做實(shí)驗(yàn) give/put on a performance 演出 [即學(xué)即練5](1)The students will ___________________ next Friday. 這些學(xué)生下星期五將演出一場(chǎng)歌劇。 (2)The police _________________________ in our society. 警察在我們的社會(huì)中起著極其重要的作用。 (3)You shall _________________________ the way they do. 你們要按照他們的方法去做實(shí)驗(yàn)。 (4)Our team _______________ in the match. 我們隊(duì)在比賽中表現(xiàn)很出色。 perform an opera perform a vital role perform the experiment performed well 6．familiar adj. 熟悉的；常見(jiàn)的；通曉的；親密的 (1)be familiar with 對(duì)……熟悉。其主語(yǔ)通常是指“人”的名詞；with后的賓語(yǔ)是主語(yǔ)所通曉的事物。 (2)be familiar to 為……所熟悉。其主語(yǔ)通常是人們所通曉的人或事物， to后的賓語(yǔ)常是指“人”的名詞。 (3)sb. be familiar with sb. 某人與某人親密無(wú)間 [即學(xué)即練6](1)Yao Ming is ____________________ to us. 姚明是我們大家所熟悉的明星。 (2)Are you ______________ the puter software they use? 你熟悉他們使用的計(jì)算機(jī)軟件嗎？ (3)This nursery rhyme is very ______________ me. 我對(duì)這首童謠很熟悉。 a familiar star familiar with familiar to 7．to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)在的；實(shí)話(huà)說(shuō) honestly speaking 老實(shí)說(shuō) to tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)，老實(shí)說(shuō) to be honest with you 跟你說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà) be honest with sb. about sth. 關(guān)于某事對(duì)……坦誠(chéng) be honest in doing sth. 在做某事方面坦誠(chéng) It is honest of sb. to do sth. ……在干……方面誠(chéng)實(shí)。 [即學(xué)即練7](1)_________________________________， I don’t agree with you. 對(duì)你說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)，我不同意你的看法。 (2)I think she is _____________ what she is telling me. 我認(rèn)為她很誠(chéng)實(shí)地告訴我一切。 (3)It is ________________________ to tell the truth. 你講實(shí)話(huà)是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 (4)_________________， I hate the student wearing long hair. 說(shuō)實(shí)在的，我討厭那位留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)的學(xué)生。 To be honest with you honest in honest of you Honestly speaking 8．play jokes/a joke on 戲弄……；和……開(kāi)玩笑 have a joke with sb. 和某人開(kāi)玩笑 make a joke/jokes about sb./sth. 關(guān)于某人/某事說(shuō)笑話(huà) play tricks on sb.＝make fun of sb. 和……開(kāi)玩笑； 捉弄某人 make a fool of 愚弄 laugh at 嘲笑 [即學(xué)即練8](1)Its not proper to ____________________ others in public. 在公眾場(chǎng)所捉弄?jiǎng)e人是不恰當(dāng)?shù)摹? (2)She was __________________________ you. 她在跟你開(kāi)玩笑。 (3)Dont ________________________ the handicapped. 不要說(shuō)關(guān)于殘疾人的笑話(huà)。 play jokes on having a joke with make jokes about 9．rely on 依靠，信賴(lài)；指望 (1)依靠，依賴(lài)。同live on 或 depend on “依賴(lài)……”。 rely on ones own efforts 依靠自己的努力 (2)信任，依賴(lài)。同 believe in, depend on。 rely on/upon sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 rely on/upon sb. doing sth. 相信某人會(huì)做某事 rely on/upon it that... 相信……(事情)，指望…… [即學(xué)即練9](1)Nowadays we ______ increasingly ______ puters ______ help. 現(xiàn)今我們?cè)絹?lái)越依賴(lài)計(jì)算機(jī)協(xié)助工作。 (2)You can ____________ me ________________ your secret. 你盡管相信我一定為你保密。 (3)I ________________________________ early. 我指望你早來(lái)。 (4)You can __________________________ he will e. 你放心 ，他會(huì)來(lái)的。 rely on for rely on to keep relied on your/you ing rely upon it that 10．break up 分解；驅(qū)散，拆散；打碎；結(jié)束；散會(huì)；(關(guān)系)破裂；停課，放假 [即學(xué)即練10]寫(xiě)出下列break up的意思。 (1)The ice will break up when the warm weather es. ______________________ (2)The police came and broke up the crowd.________ (3)The meeting broke up at eleven oclock.__________ (4)Some sentences can break up into clauses.______ (5)Their marriage is breaking up._______________ 破裂 驅(qū)散 結(jié)束 分解 破裂 拓展：(1)break away from 脫離 (2)break down 分解，出毛病，(計(jì)劃、談判)失?。?談話(huà)、通訊)中斷 (3)break into 闖入 (4)break in 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，插話(huà) (5)break off 打斷，折斷 (6)break out 爆發(fā)，發(fā)生(不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) (7)break through 突破 11．a(chǎn)bove all 首先；最重要的是；特別是；尤其 above all＝most important of all(強(qiáng)調(diào)地位上的重要性) first of all “首先，第一”，強(qiáng)調(diào)順序 at all 根本，全然 in all 總共，共計(jì) after all 終究，畢竟 all in all 總之 [即學(xué)即練11](1)He longs ________________ to see his family again.他尤其渴望再見(jiàn)到家里的人。 (2)_________________________， let them introduce themselves to us.首先，讓他們向我們作自我介紹。 (3)___________________________， he didnt agree with what his son said.總之，他沒(méi)同意他兒子所說(shuō)的話(huà)。 (4)He has done it well. _________________， he is only a learner.這件事他做得很好了，畢竟，他只是個(gè)初學(xué)者。 above all First of all All in all After all Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)句型詳解 1．At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.最后，由于深感苦惱，神經(jīng)高度緊張，弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)意識(shí)到他們必須在自己感到太痛苦之前離開(kāi)這個(gè)國(guó)家。 before做連詞表示時(shí)間時(shí)，根據(jù)其在句中的實(shí)際情況，譯法有多種，具體可譯為： (1)在……之前 (2)……(之后)才…… (3)(不多久)就…… (4)以免…… (5)還沒(méi)來(lái)得及……就…… (6)(寧愿……)也不愿…… ①We lived in Paris before moving to London. 我們搬到倫敦之前住在巴黎。 ②It was a long time before I got to sleep again. 很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間之后我才重新入睡。 ③It wasn’t long before she came back. 不久她就回來(lái)了。 ④Lock your bike before it gets stolen. 鎖好你的自行車(chē)，以免被偷。 ⑤Before John stopped her, she ran out. 約翰還沒(méi)來(lái)得及阻止她，她就跑了出去。 ⑥I’d shoot myself before I apologized to her. 我寧死也不向她道歉。 [即境活用1](xx上海卷)　You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A．before　　　　　　　　B．if C．while D．a(chǎn)s 解析：句意：在你沒(méi)有學(xué)生卡之前，你不能在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館借書(shū)。before在……之前；if如果；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；as隨著，因?yàn)椤? 答案：A 2．Music is more_than just sound. 音樂(lè)決不僅僅是聲音。 more than＋數(shù)詞，“……以上；多于……”，等于 over ＋名詞，“不僅僅；不只；超過(guò)；遠(yuǎn)不止” ＋動(dòng)詞，“十分；大大地；遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地；不僅僅” ＋...can/could＋v.“不能” ＋adj./adv.，“非常；十分；更加” ①By then he was more than fifty. 那時(shí)他已經(jīng)50多歲了。 ②Peace is much more than the absence of war. 和平不僅僅意味著沒(méi)有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。 ③He more than smiled; he laughed out. 他豈止是微笑，他簡(jiǎn)直是大笑了。 ④Thats more than I can tell you. 這一點(diǎn)我是不能告訴你的。 ⑤He is more than selfish. 他非常自私。 拓展：(1)more＋adj./n.＋than＋adj./n..與其說(shuō)……倒不如說(shuō)…… (2)no more than＋num.＝only 僅僅 (3)not more than＋num.＝at most 至多 (4)no more＋adj./adv.＋than...和……一樣不…… (5)not more＋adj./adv.＋than... 不如…… (6)more than one “不止一個(gè)”，做主語(yǔ)或修飾主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 [即境活用2]　(1)Lizzie was ______ to see her friend off at the airport. A．a(chǎn) little more than sad B．more than a little sad C．sad more than a little D．a(chǎn) little more than sad 解析：more than＋adj./adv. 意為“非常，很”。本句意為“Lizzie很傷心地在機(jī)場(chǎng)為她的朋友送行”。 答案：B (2)—Tom is very stupid. He failed to pass the exam once again. —He is ______ than stupid. A．lazier B．no lazier C．more lazy D．lazier rather 解析：more＋adj.＋than 意為“與其說(shuō)……倒不如說(shuō)……”。答句句意為：“與其說(shuō)他笨倒不如說(shuō)他懶?！? 答案：C 易 錯(cuò) 點(diǎn) 撥 自我完善誤區(qū)備考 1. earn/gain/win (1)如果為了錢(qián)(或任何其他報(bào)酬)而工作，這就是earn，而且含有這些報(bào)酬是應(yīng)得的意思。 (2)win指在競(jìng)賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、比賽中獲勝，并可能由此得到獎(jiǎng)賞。 (3)gain指獲得有用或需要的東西，而且與win和earn不同，它用在與錢(qián)沒(méi)有關(guān)系的場(chǎng)合。 [應(yīng)用1]　(1)She _______________ experience while working for the newspaper. (2)She _______________ ￡1 000 a month. (3)Who is going to _____________ the election? gained earns win 2. above all/first of all/first(ly)/at first (1)above all是從重要性上講的，指重要性在若干事物中位列第一。 (2)first of all雖也強(qiáng)調(diào)重要性，但更多的還是側(cè)重于順序或次序，譯做“首先，第一”。 (3)first(ly)用于列舉若干事物時(shí)引出第一項(xiàng)，指次序，但語(yǔ)氣不及first of all強(qiáng)。 (4)at first指時(shí)間，譯作“開(kāi)始，起初”，相當(dāng)于in the beginning。 [應(yīng)用2]　(1)_________， I didn’t like him, but afterwards I came to appreciate him. (2)__________， make sure you keep in touch. (3)__________， let’s wele our honoured guest, Mr Smith. (4)I can’t go. ________ I have no time; _________I have no money. At first Above all First of all Firstly secondly 3. before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句 [應(yīng)用3]　(1)—How long do you think it will be______China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? —Perhaps two or three years. A. when B. until C. that D. before (2)—Its a long time ______I last saw you. —Yes, and it will be another month ______we can meet again. A．before; since B．when; before C．since; when D．since; before (3)(xx北京四中)She was so angry that she rushed out into the rain ______I could stop her. A. until B. before C. when D. unless (1)It will be long/some time before sb. do/does sth.是典型句式。意為“要過(guò)很久/一些時(shí)間某人才……”。 答案：D (2)第一空表示“自上次見(jiàn)到你已有很久不見(jiàn)了”，用 since；第二空表示“再過(guò)一個(gè)月又會(huì)見(jiàn)面的”，用 before。 答案：D (3)考查 before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“在……之前；還沒(méi)來(lái)得及”。 答案：B 高 效 作 業(yè) 自我測(cè)評(píng)技能備考 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1．He is busy sending out ____________ (請(qǐng)?zhí)?． 2．Have you heard the news _________(廣播) on the radio? 3．The famous band from the US will give their ________________(表演) in the Capital Concert Hall. 4．Beethoven was one of the greatest _________(音樂(lè)家)． 5．Your proposal sounds very ___________(吸引人的)． invitations　 broadcast performance musicians attractive 6．Now many children are learning to play different kinds of musical i___________________. 7．He knew nothing about the matter, but he p___________ to know it. 8．In mon with most educated people he prefers c____________ music to jazz. 9．He asked me if I had e______ pay besides salary. 10．He stopped driving and went out of his car as if to find a p_________________ and to ask the way. instruments pretended classical extra passer－by Ⅱ .單項(xiàng)選擇 1．I know you dont like ______ music very much. But what do you think of ______ music in the film we saw yesterday? A．/; /　　　　 B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the 答案：D 解析：考查冠詞。第一空泛指音樂(lè)，不填冠詞；第二空特指電影中的音樂(lè)，用 the。 2．The boy pretended ______ when his mother came in. A．to fall asleep B．sleeping C．a(chǎn)sleep D．to be asleep 答案：D 解析：pretend 后需接不定式，故排除B、C項(xiàng)；且此處表示狀態(tài)而不是動(dòng)作，故選D。 3．Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally, his efforts ______ him great success and fame. A．saved B．earned C．made D．offered 答案：B 解析：earn sb. sth. 意為“為某人贏得某物”。 4．During the busiest season like National Day, the Spring Festival, the traffic pany provides ______ buses for the travelers. A．extra B．spare C．various D．unusual 答案：A 解析：extra buses指“額外多增加的車(chē)”。 5．In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must ______ learn how to study in the school now. A．in all B．a(chǎn)fter all C．a(chǎn)bove all D．a(chǎn)t all 答案：C 解析：above all首要的，特別重要的是。 6．—I ______ being a pilot when I was at school. —Really? Do you still think it will ______？ A．was dreaming; e truth B．was dreaming of; e true C．was dreaming; e true D．was dreaming of; e truth 答案：B 解析：dream of doing sth. “夢(mèng)想做……”。e true “(夢(mèng)想)成真”。 7．In many countries, packets of cigarettes e with a government health warning ______ them. A．a(chǎn)ttaching with B．a(chǎn)ttached with C．a(chǎn)ttaching to D．a(chǎn)ttached to 答案：D 解析：過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，attach sth. to sth.把某物附在某物上。 8．－What do you think of their marriage? －______， if I were Kate, I wouldn’t marry him. A．Generally speaking B．I have no idea C．To be honest D．To my surprise 答案：C 解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知，答話(huà)人并不看好這樁婚事。To be honest“實(shí)話(huà)實(shí)說(shuō)”，合語(yǔ)境。 9．He is ______ my English teacher; he is one of my good friends. A．more than B．less than C．no more than D．not more than 答案：A 解析：考查 more than“不僅僅；超過(guò)”。 10．______by the famous band, the piece of music sounded ______. A．Perform; attraction B．Performing; attracting C．Performed; attractive D．Being performed; attracted 答案：C 解析：第一空應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞 performed做狀語(yǔ)表被動(dòng)；第二空 sound為感官動(dòng)詞后接形容詞 attractive。 11．The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; ______， it caused 20 deaths. A．or else B．therefore C．a(chǎn)fter all D．in addition 答案：D 解析：in addition “此外”，強(qiáng)調(diào)附加。 12．The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______ the sailing time was 226 days. A．of which B．during which C．from which D．for which 答案：A 解析：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞 which指代 the journey。定語(yǔ)從句恢復(fù)為獨(dú)立句子應(yīng)是：The sailing time of the journey was 226 days. 故選 of which。 13．To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ______ into parts. A．down B．up C．off D．out 答案：B 解析：“把句子拆成成分”用 break up。 14．When I moved into the new house, I felt that the happy life I had been dreaming of ______ at last. A．ing B．having e C．came D．would e 答案：C 解析：句意為：當(dāng)我搬進(jìn)新房時(shí)，我感到我一直夢(mèng)想的幸福生活終于來(lái)了。 I had been dreaming of是定語(yǔ)從句修飾the happy life?？杖碧幦鄙僦^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選C項(xiàng)。 15．(xx甘肅天水一中)We had to be patient because it ______ some time ______ we got the full results. A．has been; since B．had been; until C．was; after D．would be; before 答案：D 解析：在“it＋be＋一段時(shí)間＋before/after/since＋從句”句型中，before從句中的動(dòng)作經(jīng)過(guò)一段時(shí)間后才會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)；after從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生后已經(jīng)過(guò)去了一段時(shí)間；since從句中的動(dòng)作完成后到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間了。結(jié)合題意可知，答案為D。 Ⅲ .閱讀理解 When you have a question about something, where do you go? For many people the answer is simple. They go online to a search engine like Google or Yahoo. But what about people in rural or underdeveloped areas who may have no way to get on the Internet? Luckily, Rose Shuman, a business and international development consultant in California, has found a way for them. Her amazing solution is “Question Box”． Question Box is a service that provides answers—free of charge—for people who cannot search the Internet directly. They might not be able to read, or they simply have no access. Question Box began two years ago in India. People use a metal call box with a pushtotalk button to connect to a live operator, as Rose Shuman explains, “You just push a button, a big green button, and that will connect you directly to our operators who are sitting in front of puters, and speak your language. And you can ask them any sort of question you want, and theyll look it up in English or in Hindi, or whatever the main language is, and translate the answer right back for you.” The service is currently offered in two villages. The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology and solar panels in case the electrical power fails. Rose Shuman says the aim was to make the box as easy as possible for users. “Rather than try to bring a lot of infrastructure to them and expect them to learn how to use the Internet, the idea was to make a technology that even Grandma could use, figuring that Grandma could probably walk up to a box and push a button，” added Shuman. In April, Question Box expanded to Uganda. Forty munity workers with mobile phones connect villagers to call center operators in Kampala. The munity workers go around telling people about the service. They wear Tshirts that say “Ask Me.” But Internet service in Uganda proved slow and undependable. So Question Box teamed up with a local technology pany to store information on a local server. That way, the researchers in Kampala can quickly search the database for answers when users ask about current events and many other subjects. Rose Shuman continued, “When was Mahatma Gandhi born and how long is the Nile River? Whats the tallest mountain? The funniest one I think we got was, ‘Did the pyramids ever move to another place？’， which we found pretty funny. But we did look it up, and they havent moved.” 1. According to the passage, “Question Box” is a service intended to______. A. help improve the living standard of the people in poor areas B. promote the puter technology C. provide answers raised by the people who have no access to the Internet D. enrich the local peoples life 答案及解析： 1. C。根據(jù)第二段可知。 2. Which of the following is true about Question Box according to the passage? A. Uganda is the original place where the service started. B. Some modern technologies have been used for improving the service. C. Question Box wont be able to work if there is no electrical power. D. It was impossible for a grandma to use Question Box. 答案及解析： 2. B。C選項(xiàng)可以根據(jù)第四段The latest version of the box uses mobile phone technology and solar panels in case the electrical power fail.判斷，A選項(xiàng)根據(jù)第三段的第一句Question Box began two years ago in India.判斷，D選項(xiàng)根據(jù)第五段“the idea was to make a technology that even Grandma could use”判斷。 3. We can learn from the passage that in Uganda ______. A. forty call center operators helped make Question Box known to villagers B. it was very convenient for villagers to have access to Internet service C. users are very interested in current events D. a local technology pany cooperate with Question Box 答案及解析： 3. D。 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的第二句可知。 4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. All the questions asked by people are pretty funny. B. Workers of Question Box know the answer to any question. C. Question Box always tr