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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Book 9 Unit 1 Words教案 新人教版選修9 Ⅰ.Explain some new words briefly. 1.voyage n.航海、航行 辨析：voyage指海上太空航行 trip較短的旅行 Journey較長(zhǎng)距離的陸地旅行 travel泛指旅行，游歷 作環(huán)游世界的航行。 2.simplify v.簡(jiǎn)單化，使簡(jiǎn)明 Try to ～your explanation. simplified a 簡(jiǎn)化的 simplification n.簡(jiǎn)明、簡(jiǎn)化 3.reference n.①提及，談到②參考，查閱 have reference to 與……有關(guān) with reference to 關(guān)于…… make reference to提及 他沒(méi)有提及失業(yè)問(wèn)題 4.update v. 更新 The files need updating. updated a.最新的，最新版的 out of date 過(guò)時(shí)的 5.incident n.①事件②（政治、暴力）事變 邊境事件 辨析：accident?、偈鹿盛谝馔馐录? event?、僦卮笫录冢ㄟ\(yùn)動(dòng)的）項(xiàng)目，一場(chǎng)比賽，主要的比賽 6.foresee(foresaw,foreseen) v.預(yù)見、預(yù)知 ～the future預(yù)見未來(lái) 7.background n.背景、后臺(tái) in the ～ 在幕后 ～music背景音樂(lè) 8.deposit v.儲(chǔ)存、存放 存錢 取錢 Step 2 Explain some new words in detail 1.mercy n.仁慈、寬恕、憐憫 at the mercy of 任憑……的擺布 show(no) mercy to對(duì)……不憐憫 have mercy on/wpon可憐某人。 leave ……to the mercy of讓……聽任……擺布 They wer lost at sea, (任憑風(fēng)和天氣的擺布) The terrorists (毫不憐憫) the hostages. 2.nowhere adv.無(wú)處 nowhere else沒(méi)有別的地方 get nowhere沒(méi)有結(jié)果，沒(méi)有進(jìn)展 be nowhere to be seen/found/heard//哪兒也香找不到 out of/ from nowhere突然發(fā)生出現(xiàn) It’s a good idea but it will get nowhere without financial support. 我最喜歡的那本書再也找不到了 3.awkward a ①難用的，不好操作的 The camera has a lot of small buttons, which makes it rather awkward to me. . 　 ②笨拙的，不熟練的 一個(gè)笨拙的小孩 The boy was awkward with a knife and fork. . 　 ③尷尬的，方便的 尷尬的沉默 an awkward situation 　 ④難相處的，不協(xié)作的 難對(duì)付的顧客 awkwardly adv. 笨拙地awkwardness n.笨拙 4.tendency n. （向趨勢(shì)） The tendency to/ toward sth the tendency to do sth. 我們注意到人們?cè)诩夜ぷ鞔嬖谵k公室工作的情況呈上升趨勢(shì) . v.tend 傾向于 tend to/ toward sth tend to do He when people are against him. 當(dāng)人們反對(duì)他的時(shí)候，他容易生氣。 5.reliable a. 可靠的，可依賴的 (反unreliable) 可信賴的朋友。 那個(gè)消息的來(lái)源可靠嗎？ rely vi.依靠 rely on/upon doing rely on/ upon sb doing rely on sb to do rely on it that 你可以指望他按時(shí)來(lái)。 reliance n.依靠，依賴。 6.departure n. ①離開，上路 在湯姆離開這兒去俄羅斯不久我見過(guò)他。 ②離職 他突然從政治舞臺(tái)上引退，使每個(gè)人深感驚訝。 　 ③（航班、火車等）的班機(jī)，班車 There are several departures for New York every day. v. depart. 離開 7.tear /t/v.→/tore,torn/ 撕裂，被撕裂 He tore the letters to pieces. This paper easily .被紙容易撕裂。 常見詞組： tear at 撕破 tear away 離開 tear oneself away from 忍痛離開… tear down 拆毀（建筑物等） tear up 撕裂，撕毀（合同等） 哭著，她把他的信給撕碎了。 It’s time some old apartment blocks . 一些舊的住宅樓該拆了。 完型填空（共20小題，每小題2、5分，滿分50分）xx年湖南 When l was thirteen，my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 16 the move my father 17 us in the living –room on a freezing January night. My sisters and l sat around the fire,not 18 that the universe would suddenly change its course,“In May,we,re19 to Aqrizona.” The words so small, didn,t seem20 enugh to hold my new life.But the world changed and lawoke on a train moving across the country l watched the 21 change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as l saw strange new plants that 22 mysteries (奧妙)yet to e Finally,we arrived and 23 into our new home. 24my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends ,I 25 explored(探索)our new surroundings. One afternoon I was out exploring 26 and saw a new kind of cactus（仙人掌）I crouched(蹲)down for a closer look.“You,d better not27that.” I turned around to see an old woman. “Are you new to this neighborhood?”I explained that I was28,new to the entire state. “My name is lna Thorne Have you got used to life ib the29?lt must be qurte a 30after living in Boston.” How could l explain hou l 31the desert? l couldn,t seem to find the right words. “l(fā)t’s.vastness.”she offered.”That vastness32 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert－you can33how little you are in romparison with the world.34you feel that the possibilities are limitless.” That was it That was the feeling l,d had ever since l,d first seen the mountains of my new home.Again my 35would change with just a few simple words. “Would you like to e to my home tomorrow?Someone shiuld teach you which plant you should and shouldn,t touch.” (16)A.During B.Lntil C.Upon D.Before (17)A.gathered B.warned C.organized Dforted (18)A.hoping B.admitting C.realizing D.believing (19)A.going B.moving C.driving D.flying (20)A.good B.simple C.big D.prop (21)A.picture B.ground C.scene D.area (22)A.suggested B.solved C.discvered D..explained (23)A.settled B.walked C.hurried D.explained (24)A.lf B.after C.Once D.While (25)A.bitterly B.easily C.proundly D.eagerly (26)A.as well B.as usual C.right away D.on time (27)A.move B.fog C.pull D.touch (28)A.of course B.in fact C.after all D.at least (29)A.desert B.city C.state D.country (30)A.luck B.doubt C.sgock D.danger (31)A.found B.examined C.watched D.reached (32)A.why B.when C.how D.whrer (33)A.prove B.guess C.sense D.expect (34)A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore .D.Meanwhile (35)A.idea B.life C.home D.family 書面表達(dá)（滿分40分） （16）假設(shè)有一批英國(guó)中學(xué)生將不你校就讀，校方要你在開班典禮上介紹一下學(xué)校有關(guān)要求，請(qǐng)按以要點(diǎn)寫一篇發(fā)言稿 ●上學(xué)要穿戴整潔 ●上課不遲到、早退 ●走路、騎車要靠右行；若要騎車上學(xué)，請(qǐng)辦自行車許可證 注意： 1、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 2、開頭已為你寫好；