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Module 12 Western music,感嘆句 感嘆句通常由how和what引導(dǎo),表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情。what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞或副詞。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種: 1.what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句: ( 1 )What+a( n )+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+( 主語+謂語 )!例如: What a good girl ( she is )!( 她是 )一個多么好的女孩啊! ( 2 )What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+( 主語+謂語 )!例如: What bad weather ( it is )!多么糟糕的天氣啊! ( 3 )What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+( 主語+謂語 )!例如: What good students ( they are )!( 他們是 )多么好的學(xué)生啊!,2.how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句: ( 1 )How+形容詞+主語+謂語!例如: How hot it is today!今天真熱啊! ( 2 )How+副詞+主語+謂語!例如: How fast he runs!他跑得真快啊! ( 3 )How+主語+謂語!例如: How time flies!光陰似箭!,選擇疑問句 1.選擇疑問句是指在問題中提供兩個或兩個以上可能的答案供對方選擇的句式,通常用or連接需要選擇的部分。例如: —Are you a teacher or a student?你是老師還是學(xué)生? —I’m a student.我是名學(xué)生。 —Which is bigger,Beijing or New York?哪個城市大些,北京還是紐約? —Beijing.北京。 2.選擇疑問句不能用yes或no來回答,只能根據(jù)具體情況用陳述句來回答。例如: —When will he leave for London,today or tomorrow?他什么時候去倫敦,今天還是明天? —Tomorrow.明天。 3.在選擇疑問句中,or所連接的可以是不同的內(nèi)容,如兩個名詞、兩個動詞、兩個介詞短語等。但要注意的是,or所連接的內(nèi)容一定是并列的。,Ⅰ.單項填空 ( C )1. interesting the film is! A.What B.What an C.How D.How an ( C )2. sunny day!Let’s go out for a walk. A.How a B.How C.What a D.What ( B )3. hard work it is! A.How B.What C.What a D.What an,,,,( C )4.—Bill,does your sister have brown hair or red hair? — .She takes after my mother. A.Yes,she does B.No,she doesn’t C.Brown hair D.I don’t know ( A )5. expensive trousers! A.What B.What a C.How D.What an,,,Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一詞 1.The young man speaks English well.( 改為感嘆句 ) How well the young man speaks English! 2.They are beautiful flowers.( 改為感嘆句 ) What beautiful flowers they are! 3.We usually go to school by bus.( 用by bike改為選擇疑問句 ) Do you usually go to school by bike or by bus? 4.She enjoys fast music.( 用slow music改為選擇疑問句 ) Does she enjoy fast music or slow music? 5.It is a lovely dog.( 改為感嘆句 ) What a lovely dog it is!,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,