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2019-2020年高三英語二輪復習 板塊1 第4講 動詞和動詞短語檢測 Ⅰ.語境填詞 ①(xx高考課標Ⅰ卷　完形填空)For example，on Christmas morning，children are excited about__43__with their new toys. A．working B．living C．playing D．going ②(xx高考課標Ⅰ卷　完形填空)The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then，how many__52__，who now plain(抱怨)about the long drives to work，__53__drove for hours at a time when they first__54__their drivers licenses(執(zhí)照)？Before people retire，they usually__55__to do a lot of__56__things，which they never had__57__to do while working. 54．A.required B．obtained C．noticed D．discovered 55．A.need B．learn C．start D．plan 解析：①43.C　根據(jù)該空后面的with their new toys可知孩子們是“玩?！毙碌耐婢?，所以此處要用playing。 ②54.B　成人“獲得”駕照，因此要用obtained。require要求；notice注意到；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。 55．D　退休前他們通常打算(plan)做很多事情。 Ⅱ.單句語法填空 1．(xx高考天津卷變式)If you have any doubts about your health，you’d better____________(consult)your doctor at once. 2．(xx高考浙江卷變式)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal ____________ our emotions than for straight facts. 3．(xx高考福建卷變式)It is said that body language accounts ____________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent. 4．(xx高考陜西卷變式)Peter will take ____________ his post as the head lead of the travel agency at the end of next month. 5．(xx高考湖北卷變式)There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage ____________(lie)in his ability to municate with foreigners in English. 6．(xx高考湖北卷變式)Don’t worry.I’m sure your missing glasses will turn ____________ sooner or later. 7．Sports，without which you remain ____________(poorly)，mean a lot in life. 8．The two countries are going to meet to break____________some barriers to trade between them. 答案：1.consult　2.to　3.for　4.up　5.lies　6.up　7.poor　8.down Ⅲ.單句改錯 1. We tried to advise father to give up drinking too much wine；but it didnt work. _______________________________________________ 2．The expert suggests eat some fruits after dinner，and I remend you to have some more apples. _______________________________________________ 3．Sometimes it s not easy to realize a man s voice on the phone. _______________________________________________ 4．Did he taught for 10 years by then? _______________________________________________ 5．The flowers he planted were smelled sweetly. _______________________________________________ 答案：1.advise→persuade　2.eat→eating　3.realize→recognize　4.Did→Had　5.去掉were，sweetly→sweet Ⅳ.短文填空 在下列短文中的空白處填上(選擇)適當?shù)脑~，使短文意思通順 M：Can I help you，madam? W：Yes.Did you have this room checked before we moved 1.____________？The toilet doesnt seem to have enough power and the water doesnt drain in the shower.What do you have to say that? M：Im extremely sorry to 2.____________(hear，listen)that.Ill attend to it right away.We usually 3.____________(check，test)every room before new guests enter.Weve been busy in preparing 4.____________ a large conference. W：Thats not what you should do，after all.One doesnt 5.____________(expectation)this sort of thing here. M：No，madam.I do 6.____________(pardon，apologize)to you for that.Its most unusual.We do try to check the rooms as thoroughly as possible.Anything else? W：Well，your air conditioning doesnt seem to be 7.____________(work)too well.Its so hot up there. M：Ill just try to make it work better and youll 8.____________(see，find)it a little cooler in a short time.Ill also send someone right away to look at the toilet and shower. 答案：1.in　2.hear　3.check　4.for　5.expect　6.apologize　7.working　8.find Ⅴ.寫作提升 用高級詞匯或結構替換劃線部分內(nèi)容 1．I_had an idea that the wallet had been stolen. →An idea ________________________ that the wallet had been stolen. 2．As a_result，my brother was admitted into a famous university. →As it ________________________，my brother was admitted into a famous university. 3．Plenty of memory work is_helpful_to your English study. →Plenty of memory work ________________________ your English study. 4．Generally speaking，the kids are_eager for knowledge. →Generally speaking，the kids ____________________ for knowledge. 答案：1.occurred to me　2.turned out　3.contributes to　4.have a strong appetite