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2019年高考英語試題分類匯編 書面表達 (05北京——情景作文) 美國中學生Jeff將要來你所在的紅星中學學習中文，經(jīng)協(xié)商安排住在你家。假設你是李華，請給Jeff寫一封信，按照下圖順序介紹他來中國后的生活安排。 注意：1．信的開頭已為你寫好。 2．詞數(shù)不少于60。 Dear Jeff, I’m Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’re in Beijing. Best wishes, Li Hua 【參考范文】 Dear Jeff, I’m Li Hua from Beijing Hongxing Middle School. I’m very happy to learn that you’re going to stay with my family while you’re in Beijing. While you are here, we’ll provide you with a room of your own with a bed, a desk, a couple of chairs and a TV. You’ll also have your own bathroom. Our school is quite close to our home, so we could go to school together by bike. At noon we’ll eat at the school dining hall. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food there, and enjoy talking with friends over lunch. Classes in our school usually finish at 4 in the afternoon. You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. It’ll be a lot of fun. If you have any questions or requests, please let me know. We’ll try our best to make your stay here in Beijing a pleasant experience. Best wishes, Li Hua Passage 12 (05北京——開放作文) 請根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。 In your English class, the teacher shows this picture of a little boy looking into a mirror, and asks the class to discuss it. Your classmates have different understandings. Look at the picture carefully and tell the class how you understand the picture. Write what you would say on the next page. 【參考范文】 We can see in the picture a little boy standing in front of a mirror. He’s letting his imagination fly. What he sees in the mirror is not his physical self but what he will be like in twenty years. Although he is small and short now, he believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man like Yao Ming, who he admires. I think this picture tries to tell us that we should always look into the future with hope and confidence. 【xx】湖南卷 假設你是一位生活在某城市的中學生．暑假打算去鄉(xiāng)村度假．請根據(jù)下面兩幅圖提供的信息，寫一篇短文．簡要說明城市生活環(huán)境的不足，重點說明你去鄉(xiāng)村度假的原因． 注意：1．短文應包括圖中所提供的主要信息，井做適當發(fā)揮，使短文內容連貫、完整； 2．詞數(shù)： 100左右． 范文： I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside.Although the city is modern and convenient,there are still some problems,such as air pollution,crowdedness and noise.In the countryside I can enjoy a fortable and quiet life.There,the air is fresh and the water is clean.Trees are green and birds are singing. I can also go boating ,fishing and swimming in the lake,What’s more, I can climb the hills. All this will be interesting and good for my health. Above all , I can learn more about nature. So I want to go to the countryside for a change. I’m looking forward to the ing of my summer holiday. 【xx】廣東卷 假設你是下圖的李華。請根據(jù)圖畫所提供的信息，寫一篇英語作文，描述昨天晚上鄰居看足球賽影響你學習的情況，并描寫你隨后與鄰居交涉的過程（如：你向鄰居提出要求，對方向你表示歉意等。） 注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80—120 2. 可以編寫對話或其它敘述方式描寫你與鄰居的交涉過程 范文： 1．About 9 oclock last night, I was doing my homework. Suddenly I heard my neighbor shouting and laughing loudly. He was watching a football game on TV. Icouldnt go on studying and became impatient. I covered my ears, trying to keep the noises out, but failed. So I had to go my neighbor. I knocked at his door and said," Good evening, Mr Yang! Could you please turn down your TV a bit? I am doing my homework. “Oh, Im really sorry to have disturbed you. Well do as you say.” My neighbor said politely. "Thank you very much. I said and went back to continue my study. 2．About 9 oclock yesterday evening, I was busy preparing for my tomorrows test when suddenly loud noises came into my room. My neighbor was watching a football game on TV in his room. The noise was so loud that I couldnt go on studying. I covered my ears with hands, but it was no use. I became so impatient that I had to go to explain my difficulty. After hearing what I said, my neighbor apologized and turned down the TV immediately. I thanked him and went back to continue my study. 3．Last night I was preparing for the ing examination when the noise from my neighbor interrupted me. The noise went on and on. It was so loudly that I could hardly pay attention to my study any longer. So I went to my neighbour’s house and said to him: “Excuse me, would you please turn down the TV? I’m preparing tomorrow’s examination.” Having heard these words, his face went red. And he said, “Ok, I’ll turn it down. Li Hua, I’m very sorry to have made so much noise. Just now, the football was very wonderful. I was too excited to control myself. I won’t do that again. Good luck in your ing examination. ” After that, I got down to my study. 【xx北京卷】開放作文（滿分15分） 請根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。 Xiao Ming tells you that he had 100 yuan yesterday morning, which he put into the pocket of his jacket. He spent 40 yuan yesterday afternoon. But now when he reaches into the pocket of his jacket, he finds only 10 yuan. 【參考范文】Maybe you forgot you had spent the money on something else yesterday afternoon. It’s also possible a pickpocket stole your money while you were shopping. Or maybe you lost it on your way home. And one last possibility is you haven’t lost it at all－You put on a different jacket this morning, and you happened to leave 10 yuan in the jacket earlier. So the missing money still must be in the other jacket, the one you were wearing yesterday! Passage 5 (05天津) 請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇短文，介紹第十五屆全國書市開幕當天的情況，并談談舉辦書市的意義。 日期2005年5月18日 地點天津 人數(shù)6萬余人（來自全國各地、各行各業(yè)） 主要活動開幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見面 受歡迎圖書社會科學、兒童讀物、外語等 意義提供好書、方便購書、滿足人們增長知識的愿望 注意：1. 詞數(shù)：80-120； 2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3. 參考詞匯：全國書市----National Book Fair 開幕式-----opening ceremony 【參考范文】 The 15th National Book Fair was declared open in Tianjin on May 18th, xx. On that day, more than 60,000 people, such as teachers, students and workers, came to the fair from all over the country. Various activities were organized, including the opening ceremony, lectures on popular science, and meetings at which writers and readers municated face to face. People went around to look for their favorite books. Among the most popular were books about social sciences, children’s books and books about foreign language learning. The book fair brings to the book lovers much convenience as it can provide such a great variety of books. It satisfies people’s need to increase their knowledge. Passage 6 (05福建) 目前，學校存在少數(shù)學生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對此現(xiàn)象向中學生征文，標題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請根據(jù)下列提示用英語寫一篇征文稿。 內容要點如下： 主要原因 考試偏多、偏難 不用功、懶惰 取悅父母、老師 個人看法 作弊不對，違反校規(guī) 要誠實，努力學習 ……（其他看法） 注意：1．短文必須包括所有內容要點，可適當發(fā)揮； 2．短文標題與開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)； 3．詞數(shù)：100左右。 4．參考詞匯：作弊 cheat（v.） My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. 【參考范文】 My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers. In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations. Passage 7 (05江西) 人們對于學生網(wǎng)上交友持不同意見。請你用英語寫一篇關于學生網(wǎng)上交友的短文，介紹人們的不同觀點，并表達自己的看法。 贊成的理由 反對的理由 你的看法 1．廣交朋友 2．可自由表達思想 3．利于外語學習 1．浪費時間 2．影響學習 3．可能上當受騙 ？ 注意：1．文章必須包括表中的全部內容。 2．詞數(shù)為100左右。 3．參考詞匯： 網(wǎng)絡朋友on-line friend(s)，上當受騙to be cheated 【參考范文】 Should students make friends on line ?Some people say yes .The internet helps make many friends .Chatting on line ,students can more freely express their feelings and opinions ,and even get help with their foreign language studies . Others ,however, think students should not .They say making friends on line is a waste of time ,which should be spent more meaningfully on study .Besides ,some students get cheated on line. It is my opinion that students should place their study ,health and safety before other things .As for friendship ,we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us. Passage 8 (05湖南) 假設你是李平，最近參加了由某電視臺舉辦的中學生英語演講比賽并獲獎，該臺準備組織獲獎者去北京參加一次英語夏令營活動，現(xiàn)就有關事項征求你的意見。請根據(jù)下表所提供的信息用英語以書信形式給予答復。請在答題卡上作答。 活動時間 7月15日～22日或8月15日～22日 活動內容 參加英語角 學唱英語歌曲 聽英語講座 表演英語短劇 看英語電影 教外賓學中文 對活動內容的 建議或要求 請注意： 1. 選擇適合你的時間，并說明理由；2. 選擇兩項你喜歡的活動，并說明理由；3. 對活動內容提出至少一個建議呀要求；4. 詞數(shù)：100左右；5. 信的開頭和結尾已給出。 【參考范文】 Dear Sir or Madame, Im very glad to be invited to the English summer camp. I prefer to go in July because Ill have to prepare myself for the new school term in August. It seems all the activities you offer are attractive and meaningful. But Id like to attend the English lectures, from which I can get more information on British and American culture. With the ing of the xx Beijing Olympic Games, more and more foreigners are eager to know about China. So I hope to teach foreigners Chinese and spread Chinese culture. Its been a dream for me to visit Beijing. Could you organize a tour around the city during the camp? Thank you very much. Yours truly, Li Ping xx天津卷 假設你班將舉行一次英語班會，主題為“中學生應該如何使用家長給的零花錢”。請你根據(jù)提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。 使用方式 好處 存入銀行 養(yǎng)成節(jié)約的習慣 購買書籍 獲取知識 其他 培養(yǎng)興趣（音樂、體育、集郵等） 注意： 1. 詞數(shù)：100左右；2. 參考詞匯：零花錢—pocket money Dear friends , 范文： Dear friends, with the developing of our living standard, we get more and more pocket money given by our parents or relatives. But how should we spend it? First of all, you can save it in the bank to cultivate a good habit of saving money. When you really need money you can take it out. Secondly, you can buy some book on science or arts which bring more knowledge. Or, you are interested in stamp collecting, music or sports, you can use your pocket money on it. School students may make different choices on their pocket money. But never waste it just eating or playing electronic games. Passage 13 (05重慶) 畢業(yè)前夕，你班決定給李老師送一份禮物，大家提出兩條建議： (1)送影集(album)，里面有每個同學的照片； (2)送磁帶，錄有每個同學對老師的祝福。 請以"An Album or a Tape"為題，用英語寫一篇短文。首先簡述以上兩條建議，然后表明你同意其中哪一條．并說明理由。 1．短文必須以第一人稱書寫。 2.詞數(shù)：100詞左右。 3．請在答題卡上作答。 【參考范文】 We are leaving school and we decide to give a gift to Mr Li who has taught us for three years. Two suggestions have been provided by our classmates. One is that we may give him an album with photos of all the students in our class. The other suggestion is that a tape in which our best wishes are recorded should be given to him. In my opinion, we had better buy a album for Mr Li. First, an album is easier to be kept than a tape. A tape may be easily destroyed a few years later and does not work. Second, I think, the photos in the album can easily remind Mr Li of his lovely students and the good days when he got together with us. Third, voice may be changed a lot after many years as to us young students, while faces do not have such great changes. In a word, I suggest .we take photos in time and present them in the album to Mr Li. Passage 14 (05江蘇) 假設你是李曉平，是“江蘇中學”的學生。請你圍繞“建設和諧社會’’的主題，根據(jù)下面 所給出的要點提示，用英語給全省中學生寫一封倡議書。 要點提示：1．人與社會：祖國、家鄉(xiāng)、學校，熱愛關心 2．人與人：家人、師長、同學，誠信互助 3．人與自然：能源、環(huán)境、動植物，愛惜保護 4．你的態(tài)度：(內容由考生自己擬定) 注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右。倡議書的開頭、結尾以及提示句已為你寫好，不計人詞數(shù)。 2．內容可適當發(fā)揮，注意行文連貫。 A Letter to High School Students in Jiangsu Dear fellow students, Our government is aiming to build a "harmonious society" (和諧社會). I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As high school students, what should we do? As for myself, Dear fellow students, lets start fight now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day, every hour, and every minute! Li Xiaoping From Jiangsu High School 【參考范文】 Dear fellow students, Our government is aiming to build a "harmonious society" (和諧社會). I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As high school students, what should we do? First of all, we should love our motherland. Let’s take a great interest in the development of our hometowns and take an active part in our school and activities. Secondly, let’s fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also care for each other and help those in need. Most important of all, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life. Finally, let’s work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass. As for myself, I will study even harder and try my best to do all the above. Dear fellow students, lets start fight now and spare no effort to do a little bit every day, every hour, and every minute! Li Xiaoping From Jiangsu High School Passage 15 (05浙江) 你的英國朋友正在做一個課題：世界各地的生日慶祝方式。他請你介紹中國學生過生日的方式。請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇短文： 一、通常方式 1. 生日聚會 2. 生日禮物 3. 生日祝福 二、我認為更有意義的慶祝方式和理由 ﹡詞數(shù)：100-120 【參考范文】 Chinese students celebrate their birthdays in different ways, but the most mon way is to have fun drinking, singing and dancing. On the birthday, one usually receives nice gifts and good wishes from friends and parents. Sometimes, parents will prepare a special dinner or a cake to show their love for their children. Since birthday celebration is one of the important activities in one’s life, it can be done in more meaningful ways. For example, we can buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for our mothers on that day. In this way, we express thanks to our parents in return for their love. xx全國卷Ⅱ 假設你是李華，加拿大一所學校將于今年暑假組織學生來你校訪問。其間，Andy Smith將借住你家。請你代表全家寫信給Andy，歡迎他的到來，并告知有關事宜。信的要點如下： ※ 上午：學校活動 ※ 下午：游覽市區(qū) ※ 晚上：看電視，玩游戲，聊天 注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右 2．可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫 3，參考詞匯：安排—arrange 范文： Dear Andy, I am glad to learn that you are ing to China and will stay at my home. My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you. I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning, but in the afternoon, I’ll show you around and take you to some places of interest. We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other’s pany. I’m looking forward very much to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Passage 11 (06浙江) 當前不少文學作品被改編成電影。有人選擇看電影，有人則喜歡讀原著。請你以"Film or book, which do you prefer?"為題按照下列要點寫一篇英語短文： 1．看電影：省時、有趣、易懂 2．讀原著：細節(jié)更多、語言優(yōu)美 3．我的看法及理由 注意：1．詞數(shù)100~120，文章題目和開頭已給出（不計詞數(shù)）。 2．參考詞匯：original work 或 book in the original (原著) Film or book, which do you prefer ? Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. 【參考范文】 Film or book, which do you prefer ? Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow. Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and whats more, I am able to better understand the authors ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it. Passage 12 (06湖南) 請根據(jù)下面的英文短詩，展開適當?shù)南胂?，寫一篇短文? 標題為：My Teacher Mr Moore There’s a teacher Mr .Moore. Who is lovely and thirty-four. Always encouraging us to try. He leads us to a world of “why”. We all admire him more and more. 注意： 1． 不得照抄短詩原文。 2． 必須結合短詩的內容，發(fā)揮想象，適當展開。 3． 必須突出短詩的主題，結構完整，語意連貫。 4． 短文不能寫成詩歌形式。 5． 詞數(shù)：120左右。 【參考范文】 Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most. Though he is 34,he looks very young for his age. And he’s one of the most popular teachers in our school. pared with other teachers ,Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching .He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting .In his opinion, we should not only know “what”, but also understand “why”. So ,instead of giving us answers immediately ,he encourage us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help. we’ve learned how to analyze and settle problem. What a wonderful world of “why” he leads us to! He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much. Passage 2 (06江蘇) 根報道，xx年北京奧運會將選拔約十萬名志愿者為之服務。請你以“Dos and Don’ts for the xx Olympic Volunteers”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，討論志愿者應該做什么，不應該做什么。短文應包括下表中的內容： Dos Don’ts 1．待人禮貌友好 1．避免不得體的言行 2．堅守崗位 2．不忘履行自己的職責 3．介紹中國歷史和文化 3．不損害祖國的形象 如果你成為志愿者，你還應該做什么，不應該做什么。 （內容由考生自己擬定） 注意：1．對所給要點，不要簡單翻譯，要有適當發(fā)揮。 2．詞數(shù)120左右。短文中已寫好的部分，不計入詞數(shù)。 3．參考詞匯：形象—image Dos and Don’ts for the xx Olympic Volunteers It is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the xx Olympic Games in Beijing . What should the volunteers do and what should they not do ? If I have the honour to be chosen as a volunteer, 【參考范文】 Dos and Don’ts for the xx Olympic Volunteers It is reported that about 100,000 people will be chosen as volunteers for the xx Olympic Games in Beijing . What should the volunteers do and what should they not do? Firstly, they should be polite and friendly to the athletes and visitors from all over the world , and avoid improper behaviour. Secondly, they should stick to their posts , offering good services , satisfying any reasonable needs and being ready to help those in difficulty , and never fail to do their duty. Thirdly, they should introduce the Chinese culture and history to foreigners so that they may know China better , and never say or do anything that harms the image of our motherland . If I have the honour to be chosen as a volunteer, besides the above. I will work hard and creatively, but never be lazy . I will follow the law and discipline, but never break them . I will take the opportunity to make friends with the athletes and visitors , and help make the xx Olympic Games a great success. Passage 3 (06湖北) 受某英文報的委托，你最近對高中生的英語閱讀興趣做了一次調查。請根據(jù)以下信息，用英語為該報寫一篇100左右的短文。短文的標題及首句已為你寫好。 調查內容：在新聞、故事、科普、學習方法四種英文文章中，學生最喜歡哪一種。 調查范圍：湖北省的10所中學 調查對象：高中生 調查人數(shù)：1000 調查方式：訪談 Passage 4 (06四川) 假設你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友Nick將于八月來四川旅游，特來信詢問有關旅游景點情況。請根據(jù)下表所提供的要點，寫一封回信，并表示盼望他的到來。 旅游資源 許多世界著名的風景名勝，如九寨溝（海子：清澈見底；色彩斑斕）都江堰水利工程（2,000多年歷史；仍在發(fā)揮作用） 相關信息 氣候適宜；交通方便 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，信的格式及開頭已為你寫好（不計入總詞數(shù)）。 2.可根據(jù)內容要點適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3.參考詞匯： 省份-province 海子-lake 都江堰水利工程-Dujiangyan Irrigation Project Dear Nick, I’m glad to hear that you′re ing to Sichuan in August. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【參考范文】 I’m glad to hear that you’re ing to