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第 13 課時(shí) Units 7— 8（八下）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,Asian,France,Frenchman,Frenchmen,natural,southern,beautiful,widely,deeply,depth,illness,tourist,protection,achievement,weight,laughter,introduction,keeper,freezing,excitement,exciting,excited,including,,feel free,take in,walk into,fall over,hurry up,give birth to,belong to,wait in line,risk one’s life,can’t wait to do,come to realize,protect…from…,do some research on,in the face of,at birth,up to,full of,or so,even though/if,ever since,one another,millions of,science fiction,as far as I know,,As far as I know,one of the oldest countries,One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,a symbol of China,full of feelings about,traditional kind of music,reminds us that the best things,,,? population n.人口; 人口數(shù)量 【題1】 （1）—The population of China is than that of India nowadays. —Yes, but India’s population increasing rapidly. A.larger; is B.larger; are C.more; is D.more; are （2）— is the population of this city? —It’s about one million. A.How B.What C.How many D.How much 【題2】 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 The population of the United States is nearly 327 million from the data in 2018. →The United States of nearly 327 million from the data in 2018.,A,D,has a population,,【歸納拓展】 （1）population 作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 （2）詢(xún)問(wèn)人口數(shù)量時(shí)用“What’s the population of…?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。 （3）表示“某地有多少人口”有兩種表達(dá)方式: ①The population of+某地+be+數(shù)詞. ②某地+has a population of+數(shù)詞,,? protect v.保護(hù);防護(hù) 【題3】 根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 Do you know how we can protect ourselves the strong sunlight? 【題4】 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 We should try our best to protect these animals from hurt from humans.（get）,from,getting,,【歸納拓展】 1.（1）protect sb./sth. （against/from sth.）意為“保護(hù)、防護(hù)某人/某物（免于……）”,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 His neck was protected by a scarf from the cold wind. 他用一條圍巾來(lái)保護(hù)脖子免受寒風(fēng)吹。 （2）protect…from doing sth.保護(hù)……免于…… Many stars try to protect their children from being known by the public. 很多明星盡力保護(hù)他們的孩子不被公眾知道。 2.與protect用法相似的詞有stop, prevent和keep,但是意義不同。stop/prevent sb. （from）doing sth.和keep sb. from doing sth.均意為“阻止某人做某事”。 The heavy rain kept us from arriving on time. 大雨阻止了我們準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。,,? succeed v.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo);成功 【題5】 After days of hard work, he succeeded getting full marks in chemistry. A.at B.in C.to D.on 【題6】 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 （1）The road to is to work hard. （succeed） （2）At last, the doctors saved the girl’s life . （successful）,B,successfully,success,,歸納拓展】 （1）succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事 （2）successful adj.成功的; successfully adv.成功地; success n.成功,,? fall over/fall down/fall off 【題7】 The baby who is only ten months old can’t stand steady and from time to time. A.falls down B.falls off C.falls over D.falls into 【題8】 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 That big stone （從……掉下來(lái)）the hill and rushed into the sea.,A,fell off/fell down from,,,? wake/awake 【題9】 用wake或awake的適當(dāng)形式填空 （1）—Why do you look tired? —The noise upstairs made me the whole night. （2）The old man usually early in the morning and goes for a walk in the park. （3）I tried to up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep. （4）Don’t make so much noise.The tiger will probably be up. 【題10】 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 Don’t （叫醒他）.He has worked for ten hours and must be too tired.,awake,wakes,wake,woken,wake him up,,【詞義辨析】 1.wake作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“醒來(lái)”。wake up 意為“醒來(lái);喚醒,叫醒”。wake up 的賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),代詞必須放在wake和up中間。 2.awake作形容詞,意為“醒著的”,常放在系動(dòng)詞后,用作表語(yǔ),其反義詞為asleep。,,? Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. 珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上其他任何山峰都高。 【題11】 —Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world. —So it is. It is larger than country in North America. A.any B.any other C.other D.another,B,,【歸納拓展】 （1）“比較級(jí) + than any other + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”意為“比其他任何……都……”,此結(jié)構(gòu)雖然是比較級(jí),但表示最高級(jí)含義。 He studies harder than any other student in his class. 他在班上學(xué)習(xí)最用功。 （2）若比較的雙方不在同一范圍內(nèi),則不加other。 Hawaii is more beautiful than any beach in Africa. 夏威夷比非洲的任何海灘都要美麗。（夏威夷不在非洲,故any后不加 other。）,? Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中國(guó)是世界上最古老的國(guó)家之一嗎? 【題12】 —China is over 5,000 years old. It’s one of countries in the world. —Yes. It has a much history than the USA. A.old; long B.older; longer C.older; the longest D.the oldest; longer 【題13】 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 （1）One of the parts of the sea lies in the east of the country. （deep） （2）One of the beautiful is bought by a famous artist. （island）,,D,deepest,islands,,【歸納拓展】 （1）“one of + the + 形容詞的最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”。 （2）“one of + 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或代詞”意為“……中的一個(gè)”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。 One of the sisters is a doctor. 這些姐妹中有一個(gè)是醫(yī)生。,Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.— do you think of the football match? —It’s perfect. It’s more exciting than match that I have ever watched. A.How; any other B.How; any others C.What; any other D.What; any others 2.—This pair of shoes belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much. —It be his. It’s too large for him. A.can; can’t B.may; needn’t C.must; mustn’t D.must; can’t 3.Yesterday they succeeded in the work on time. A.finish B.finishes C.finishing D.finished,,C,D,C,4.This is a river and that river is . A.200-meter-long; 400 meter long B.200-meter-long; 400 meters long C.200-meters-long; 400 meter long D.200 meters long; 400-meter-long 5.Mr. Green is one of in our school. A.the most popular teachers B.more popular teachers C.most popular teacher D.the most popular teacher,,B,A,Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 6.Many come here to visit the Palace Museum every year. （tour） 7.Keep working hard, and you will . （success） 8.My grandma likes living in the part of China.（south） 9. My sister is good at speaking . （France） 10. The environmental is becoming more and more important. （protect）,,tourists,succeed,southern,French,protection,Ⅲ.將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ),注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?11.I hope you won’t give up .That’s the way you can make it.（面對(duì)困難） 12.They huddled together to themselves the wind.（保護(hù)……免受……的侵害） 13.This car .（屬于我） 14. ! The train is coming. （趕快） 15.People all praised the young man who to save the people falling into the river.（冒生命危險(xiǎn)）,,in the face of difficulties,protect,from,belongs to me,Hurry up,risked his life,見(jiàn)word版資源 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練13 Units 7—8 (八下),,