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第 11 課時(shí) Units 3— 4（八下）,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,cloudy,relationship,related,relative,usually,unusual,illness,properly,clearly,quickly,fairness,elder/older,eldest/oldest,swept,swept,threw,thrown,lent,lent,development,developing,developed,dependent,independence,communication,argument,explanation,competitor,competition,dropped,dropped,,take out the rubbish,depend on,take care of,look through,work out,get on with,cut out,compare…with,work on,throw away,communicate with…,compete with…,stay out late,fight with,sweep the floor,fold the clothes,make the bed,help （out）with,do one’s part in （doing)…,do the dishes,be sorry for,be angry with,be good for,in order to,in one’s opinion,instead of,as a result,as soon as,big deal,reading skill,living room,drinks and snacks,a waste of time,all the time,neither…nor…,,help with housework and chores,to learn how to,children’s independence,look after themselves,understand the idea of fairness,do their part in keeping,get on with,talk about these feelings,offer to help,,（續(xù)表）,communicate with,don’t mind him watching,,? neither adv.也不 pron.兩者都不 【題1】 （1）—Would you like some milk or coffee, Sir? — . Just a glass of water, please. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None （2）—What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word! — . He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi. A.Neither I can B.Neither can I C.So I can D.So can I 【題2】 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 —Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? —I’m afraid neither is possible. （day）,C,B,day,,【題3】 根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空 My wife and I were tired, so neither of did any housework for a week. 【題4】 用have的適當(dāng)形式填空 （1）Neither he nor I ever read this book. （2）Neither I nor she this new type of mobile phone.,us,have,has,,,? allow v.允許;準(zhǔn)許 【題5】 （1）In this country, women to work outside. A.allow B.aren’t allowing C.aren’t allowed D.allowed （2）Look! They don’t allow people here. So let’s find another place to paint. A.paint B.paints C.to paint D.painting 【題6】 用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Our teacher allows in groups in his class. （work）,C,C,working,,【歸納拓展】,,? borrow/lend/keep 【題7】 用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 borrow lend keep （1）I a dictionary from Lucy just now, and I must return it to her tomorrow. （2）You have the book for a week. You’d better return it to the library before you get fined. （3）—May I your bike? —Of course. But you can’t it to others.,borrowed,borrow,kept,lend,,,? offer/provide/supply 【題8】 用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 offer provide supply （1）Could you some information for me about the summer camp? （2）—You look so happy. —A big company me a very good job. I decide to accept it. （3）The local government food and water to the people in poor areas.,provide,offered,supplies,,,? instead/instead of/rather than 【題9】 用方框中所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 instead instead of rather than （1）It will be sunny tomorrow, and I will ride my bike taking the bus. （2）The boy doesn’t like swimming, so he decided to play football . （3）Tom doesn’t study hard. , he plays the drums all day. （4）She prefers to watch TV do her homework.,instead of,instead,Instead,rather than,,,? ill/sick 【題10】 用ill或sick填空 （1）The trees are .We’d better find a gardener to examine them. （2）I’m really of my job. （3）You should not speak of him behind.,ill/sick,sick,ill,,【詞義辨析】 （1）ill 通常只用作表語,不作定語;sick既可作表語又可作定語。 a sick child 一個(gè)生病的孩子 The man is ill/sick.這位男士生病了。 （2）sick還有“惡心的,想吐的;厭煩的”的意思,表示“厭煩的”,常用于be sick of 結(jié)構(gòu)中。 I felt sick twice yesterday. 我昨天有兩次感覺想吐。 I’m sick of waiting around like this. 這么等來等去,我感到很膩味。 （3）在下列短語中兩者不能換用:speak ill of 說某人壞話;think ill of…認(rèn)為……不好;sick leave 病假。,? —Could you please sweep the floor? 你能掃一下地板嗎? —Yes, sure. 好的,當(dāng)然可以。 【題11】 （1）—Could you please turn off the TV? — . I want to watch the sports news. A.No, I couldn’t B.Sorry, I can’t C.Sure, I can D.Sorry, I couldn’t （2）—Could you please sweep the floor? I’m going to cook dinner. — . I’ll do it at once, Mom. A.I’m afraid not B.You’re kidding C.It’s a shame D.With pleasure,,B,D,【歸納拓展】 1.“Could you （please）+動(dòng)詞原形?”意為“請(qǐng)你……好嗎?” 其否定形式為“Could you （please）not+動(dòng)詞原形?”肯定回答:Sure/Certainly/Of course. 否定回答: Sorry, I can’t. —Could you please answer the telephone? 請(qǐng)你接電話好嗎? —Sure./Sorry, I can’t. I’m too busy now. 當(dāng)然可以。/對(duì)不起,我不能。我現(xiàn)在太忙。 2.（1）could為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,是can的過去式,表示過去的能力,肯定和否定回答仍用could。 —Could you swim when you were five? 你五歲時(shí)會(huì)游泳嗎? —Yes, I could.是的,我會(huì)。 （2）could 還可表示推測(cè),意為“可能”。 —Do you know where Peter is? 你知道彼得在哪兒?jiǎn)? —He could be in the library. 他可能在圖書館。,,,? They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. 他們應(yīng)該將時(shí)間花在學(xué)業(yè)上,為的是取得好成績(jī)并考上好大學(xué)。 【題12】 In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late,A,,【歸納拓展】 （1）in order to do sth. 意為“為了、以便做某事”,可放在句首,也可放在句中,其否定形式為in order not to do sth.,意為“為了不做某事”。 （2）“in order + that從句”也可表示“為了,以便……”,從句中常用can, may, could, might等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 My father works hard in order that he may support our family. 我父親辛苦地工作是為了養(yǎng)家。,Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.The article you write is too long.You need to some of it. A.cut out B.work out C.get out D.carry out 2. he got back home, his mother came over and asked about the exam. A.As soon as B.As long as C.As well as D.As far as 3.Skimming is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article to find the main idea without reading every word. A.quickly B.carefully C.clearly D.widely 4.—You look unhappy, John. ? —Well, I found my mother looking through my mobile phone yesterday. A.You want to rest B.What’s wrong C.How do you do D.What are you doing,,A,A,A,B,5.Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it. A.nervous B.interested C.relaxed D.excited 6.—May I the English dictionary? —Yes. You can it for two weeks. A.borrow; lend B.borrow; keep C.lend; keep D.lend; borrow 7.—Excuse me! Is there a supermarket near here? —Sorry, I’m new here. Why not the old lady over there? A.asking B.ask C.to ask D.asked,,A,B,B,8.In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t , because the government believes it is very bad to make such social animals live alone. A.guessed B.refused C.allowed D.advised 9.We will food and clothes the family. A.provide; with B.provide; for C.offer; with D.offer; for 10.—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? — . I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom. A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All,,C,B,A,Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 11.I think you should have a good with him. （communicate） 12.Neither of the twins interested in math. （be） 13. chores helps to develop children’s . （do, independent） 14.We should try to make them know the idea of . （fair） 15.The of Kunming is very fast. （develop）,,communication,is/are,Doing,independence,fairness,development,Ⅲ.將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?16.We should learn how to others. （和睦相處） 17.I don’t know if we will go fishing tomorrow. It the weather. （取決于） 18.I found my sister my things yesterday. （瀏覽） 19.In order to finish the work, we have to work .（夜以繼日地） 20.The boy is always giving me a hand whenever I .（處于困境）,,get on/along with,depends on,looking through,day and night,am in trouble,見word版資源 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練11 Units 3—4 (八下),,