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2019-2020年高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 板塊3 第2講 第1節(jié) 定語從句檢測 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．(xx高考重慶卷變式)(母題)He wrote many children’s books，nearly half of ____________ were published in the 1990s. (變式)He wrote many children’s books，and nearly half of ____________ were published in the 1990s. 2．(xx高考北京卷變式)Opposite is St.Paul’s Church，____________ you can hear some lovely music. 3．(xx高考四川卷變式)The books on the desk，____________ covers are shiny，are prizes for us. 4．(xx高考江蘇卷變式)The number of smokers，____________ is reported，has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. 5．(xx高考湖南卷變式)It is a truly delightful place，____________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages. 6．(xx高考安徽卷變式)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ____________ school education depends. 7．(xx高考陜西卷變式)As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time ____________ he should be able to be independent. 8．(xx高考江西卷變式)Among the many dangers____________sailors have to face，probably the greatest of all is fog. 9．(xx高考江西卷變式)It was the middle of the night________________my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game. 10．(xx高考陜西卷變式)Please send us all the information ____________ you have about the candidates for the position. 答案：1.which；them　2.where　3.whose　4.as　5.which　6.which　7.when　8.which　9.when　10.that Ⅱ.單句改錯 1．(xx高考浙江卷變式)Creating an atmosphere which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. _______________________________________________ 2．This is the lake where I used to swim in. _______________________________________________ 3．As was most important to her，she told me，was her family. _______________________________________________ 4．Life is like a long race that we pete with others to go beyond ourselves. _______________________________________________ 5．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends，who we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. _______________________________________________ 6．Maria has written two novels，both of them have been made into television series. _______________________________________________ 7．Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a Tshirt，that is a stupid thing to do in such weather. _______________________________________________ 8．I have three foreign teachers，two of which are from Canada. _______________________________________________ 9．I gave that boy so difficult a math problem which he couldn’t work out. _______________________________________________ 10．This is the only way which we can find at present. _______________________________________________ 答案：1.which→where或在which前加in　2.刪除in或where→which　3.As→What　4.that→where　5.who→where　6.them→which或逗號后加and　7.that→which　8.which→whom　9.which→as　10.which→that Ⅲ.短文填空 在下面短文中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思通順 Do you know the man 1.____________wrote this book？He was Jason，one of the engineers 2.____________came from Russia in the 1950s.He worked in the same factory 3.____________my father once worked.When he came to China，the first thing 4.____________he did was to visit the factory 5.____________did research on trolleybuses and found out the reason 6.____________China was so backward in it.Then he spent every minute 7.____________he could spare to help China develop transportation.8.____________is mentioned above，Jason was a foreigner 9.____________ made great contributions to our country and was a kind man 10.____________ we should say thanks. 答案：1.who　2.who　3.where　4.that　5.which/that　6.why　7.that　8.As　9.who/that　10.to whom Ⅳ.寫作提升 A．真題作文例句翻譯(用定語從句) 1．我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該經(jīng)常和我們的父母交換意見，他們經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，最重要的是，他們是世界上最愛我們的人。 _______________________________________________ 2．很抱歉我沒有立刻回復(fù)一周前你寄給我的電子郵件。 _______________________________________________ 3．總之，能夠在短時間內(nèi)贏得他們的友誼是我一生中感到最自豪的事。 _______________________________________________ 4．因此，那些做那些最不起眼工作的人應(yīng)該得到和工程師或教師一樣的尊重。 _______________________________________________ 5．我讓他給你帶去你以前要的中國畫。 _______________________________________________ 答案：1.We students should often exchange ideas with our parents，who are rich in experience，and above all，love us most in the world. 2．I’m sorry I couldn’t reply to your email which you sent me a week ago immediately. 3．In a word，being able to win their friendship in a very short time is the thing that I am proud of most in my life. 4．Consequently，those who do those most insignificant jobs should get respect as much as those being engineers or teachers. 5．I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before. B．根據(jù)上下文和括號中的提示，用定語從句完成語段 In our school，there are various kinds of activities，1.______________(我們非常喜歡它們)．Playing football and reading stories are my favorites 2.____________(它們對我有許多好處)．Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge，they also free me from the heavy work or study. From my point of view，if there is an activity 3.____________(是你感興趣并適合你)，you should participate in it，4.____________(它不僅能使你的學(xué)校生活豐富多彩，還能提高你的交際能力)． 答案：1.which we enjoy very much　2.which do me lots of good　3.which interests and suits you　4.which will not only enrich your school life，but also improve your ability to municate with others