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2019-2020年高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 作業(yè)卷三十六 一 、完形填空 Unexpected things may happen every day but no one can tell when and where. People usually get surprised or frightened by such things. One day I 1a taxi to go to a meeting. As it came near the corner, the taxi stopped suddenly.The 2got out looking very puzzled(迷惑). A big 3which had been following the taxi stopped, too. The taxi driver was now 4at the corner looking up 5the sky and the truck driver got out and 6him. A number of cars behind them were 7to stop as well and a large crowd of people had 8at the corner. The cause of all this 9was a very strange noise. It 10as if thousands and thousands of 11were chirping（鳴叫）.The sound of so 12birds toghter was quite surprising and many people looked 13. The most extraordinary thing was that,except one or two 14, there was not a bird in 15. No one was able to know why — 16two policemen arrived on the scene. They walked all around the area for a while and then went over near the railroad tracks beside a big board advertisement(廣告)for a 17. Since the noise seemed to be ing from around there, they climbed up and found that two loudspeakers had been 18behind the advertisement.The bird noises were being broadcast to 19attention to the film advertisement. The cinema that made this advertisement was 20to take the loudspeakers away, because they caused trouble and people were tired of them. 1.A.ran B.drove C.took D.rode 2.A.travellers B.passagers C.driver D.conductor 3.A.truck B.bus C.car D.bike 4.A.riding B.moving C.sitting D.standing 5.A.for B.after C.over D.at 6.A.prevented B.joined C.watched D.left 7.A.told B.ordered C.forced D.driven 8.A.appeared B.gathered C.aimed D.covered 9.A.accident B.thing C.matter D.trouble 10.A.heard B.looked C.felt D.sounded 11.A.animals B.people C.birds D.beasts 12.A.big B.wild C.strange D.many 13.A.disappointed B.frightened C.wondered D.worried 14.A.stars B.trees C.snakes D.sparrows 15.A.distance B.snow C.sight D.silence 16.A.after B.until C.as D.since 17.A. shop B.film C.factory D.notice 18.A. hidden B.kept C.broken D. fixed 19.A. direct B.pay C.give D.call 20.A. suggested B.advised C.ordered D.persuaded 二 、閱讀理解 Cool Cats－Cheetahs Cheetah cubs（babies） are cute, furry, energetic, and downright lovely． And when they get older, theyll run faster than any other animal on the planet． Five cheetah cubs were born in the summer of xx at the National Zoo in Washington, D．C．Their mother, Zazi, was 4 years old．When the cubs were 10 weeks old, they weighed 9 pounds and were about the size of house cats．They were the second cheetah litter（一窩） to be born at the zoo in seven months and the second litter to be born in the zoos 116－year history． “Theyre pretty quick," Lauren Afdahl, an animal keeper at the zoo, told Senior Edition．"Whenever they see something moving, they take off an run． And, boy, cheetahs do like to run! They can reach speeds as high as 60 miles per hour．The cubs reach their top speed when they are about a year old． The National Zoos first litt8r of cheetah cubs was born in November 2004． When almost a year old, those cubs weighed more than 30 pounds． Zazis cubs stay with her for at least a year． When they are fully grown, the cats may be sent to other zoos． Cheetahs are endangered animals．About 100 years ago, the wild cats roamed an area from North Africa to India．Today, cheetahs inhabit only the countries south of the Sahara desert．Just 12,000 to 15,000 now live in the wild． 21.The writers attitude toward cheetahs seems to be ． A． doubtful and afraid B． caring and admiring C． uncaring ． D． plaining 22.Animal keeper Lauren Afdahls ments are ． A． disappointed B．soft C． descriptive and matter of act D．a(chǎn)ngry and unfriedly 23.The main idea of this passage is ． A．Cheetahs are interesting animals B．Wben the cubs were 10 weeks old, they weighed 9 pounds C．Female cheetahs can give birth only once a year D．Cheetahs like to run 24.Based on the article, we can guess that the author is probably ． A．a(chǎn)fraid of cheetahs ． B．working at a zoo C．a(chǎn) trained animal doctor D．in favor of protecting cheetahs B “You get excited about everything because you were born in the summer!” Does that sound like something your grandparents used to say to you? Of course, you’re a learned person who doesn’t believe in such things. But scientists now say that it might not all be superstition (迷信). Researchers from Semmelweis University in Hungary recently asked 366 university students to fill out a questionnaire. The answers given included things like “My mood often changes for no reason”, “I love to deal with new projects, even if they’re risky ”, and “I plain a lot”. They then pared students’ answers to their birthdays. They found that the season of your birth may have some effect on who you are. Researchers found that people born in the summer were more likely to quickly change between sad and happy emotions. People born in the winter, however, were less likely to bee angry. Spring birthdays were more likely to make people overly positive, while people born in autumn were less likely to be depressive (憂郁的). So, why could the seasons cause such differences? “Biochemical studies have shown that the season in which you are born affects some monoamine neurotransmitters (單胺類神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)),” lead researcher Xenia Gonda said in a written statement. “This led us to believe that birth season may have a longer-lasting effect.” Monoamine neurotransmitters are given off from neurones (神經(jīng)元細(xì)胞). They affect our emotions. So the researchers believe they might have an effect on the development of our personalities. Different seasons also have different food and nutrients (養(yǎng)分) to offer. In addition, mothers usually get more physical exercise and enjoy more sunlight in warm seasons than in cold seasons. All these are “environmental factors ” which may influence a person’s personality, said Gonda. But the research only included a survey and didn’t follow participants over time. More research is needed before a final answer can be given on the connection between season and personality. Don’t worry, though. Even if the connection is proven, it won’t mean that your birth month pletely decides who you are. Being happy or sad is up to you. 25.The study from Semmelweis University in Hungary intended to prove that _________________. A. a person’s birth season might affect their monoamine neurotransmitters B. monoamine neurotransmitters might be connected to our emotions C. people’s personalities might depend on environmental factors D. the season of a person’s birthday may affect their personality 26.According to the research, people with emotional instability are more likely to be born in . A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The season of your birth decides who you are. B. Physical exercise can change your personality. C. You can change your personality regardless of your birth season. D. A lot of research has been done on how someone’s birth season affects their personality. C Join the Family Read-Aloud Celebration, held by the Gonda Family Library and the Family School Alliance at UCLA Lab School, from February 21 to March 14,xx. We ask you to spend time reading aloud to your children at least 20 minutes each day.We hope to help families develop a habit of reading aloud every day throughout and beyond primary school. Well finish the celebration with a party on March 14 for the whole school. Ways to join: ● Visit Book Corner for reading aloud suggestions. e to the start of the activity on Friday, Feb, 21. ● Add books to our list of favorite read aloud ● Send us a photo of your family reading together (jkan,tor@ucta. edu). We will share it at the party. ● Record your familys reading journey! . ● Join us for th︿ party on March 14,5一7 p. rn. Go on a reading journey! Books can introduce your family to interesting people, exciting places, adventures and information. Let your journeys take you through these categories: ● Fiction ● Picture books ● Poetry ● Science ● History ● Sports ● Arts ● other Non-Fiction ● Benefits of Reading Aloud Reading aloud helps a cloud to read with pleasure, create background knowledge, and build vocabulary. It also provides children with a reading model. Reading aloud doesnt just benefit young children. Parents should continue reading aloud as their children grow because listening prehension is more important than reading skills in middle school. Jim Trelease, in his Read-Aloud Handbook, has noted that almost as big a mistake as not reading to children at all is stopping too soon Until about the eighth grade, children listen and prehend on a higher level than their reading skills allow them to read independently, This means children can hear and understand stories that are more difficult and more interesting than anything they can read on their own 28.What’s the purpose of the Family Read-Aloud Celebration? A To celebrate the joys of reading. B. To help improve family relationship, C. To change families bad reading habits. D. To get families into the habit of reading aloud. 29.If you want to join the activity, youre supposed to __ A. mail a book to the school B. make an appearance at the starting day C. read out loud from 5～7 p. m every day D. share your reading experience at the party 30.We can infer from Jim Tyelease that . A. young children show greater skills at listening than reading B. children should be allowed to make mistakes in reading C. interesting stories are easier for children to understand D. the eighth-graders can-t read on their own 31.In which part of a website can We find the text? A Culture B. Lifestyle. C. Education. D. Science. D I was puzzled! Why was this old woman making such a plaint about our way to deal with an old bush which was of no use to anybody? She had written letters to the local paper, even to a national to protest about our projected by-pass to her village, and, looking at a map, the route was nowhere near where she lived and it wasn’t as if the area was attractive. I was more than puzzled, I was intrigued. I wanted to know what it was that motivated her. So it was that I found myself knocking on a cottage door, being received by Mary Smith and then being taken for a walk to the woods. “I’ve always loved this place”, she said, “it has a lot of memories for me, and for others. We all used it. They called it ‘Lovers lane’. It’s not much of a lane, and it doesn’t go anywhere important, but that’s why we all came here. To be away from people, to be by ourselves.” She added. It was indeed pleasant that day and the songs of many birds could be heard. Squirrels gazed from the branches, quite bold in their movements, obviously few people passed this way and they had nothing to fear. I could imagine the noise of vehicles passing through these peaceful woods when the by-pass was built, so I felt that she probably had something there but as I hold strong opinions about the needs of the munity over-riding the opinions of private individuals, I said nothing. The village was quite a distant and dangerous place because of the traffic especially for old people and children, their safety was more important to me than an old woman’s whims (怪念頭). “Take this tree”, she said pausing after a short while. “To you it is just that, a tree. Not unlike many others here”. She gently touched the bark. “Look here, under this branch, what can you see?” “It looks as if someone has done a bit of carving with a knife” I said after a cursory (草率的) inspection. “Yes, that’s what it is!” she said softly. “There are letters and a lover’s heart”. I looked again, this time more carefully. The heart was still there and there was an arrow through it. The letters on one side were indistinct, but on the other an ‘R’ was clearly visible with what looked like an ‘I’ after it. “Some budding romance?” I asked, “Did you know who they were?” “Oh yes, I knew them”, said Mary Smith, “it says RH loves MS”. After a pause, she went on … “He had a penknife and I helped him to carve my initials. We were very much in love, but he was going away, and could not tell me what he was involved in the army. I had guessed of course. It was the last evening we ever spent together, because he went away the next day, back to his Unit.” Mary Smith was quiet for a while, then she sobbed, “His mother showed me the telegram. ‘Sergeant R Holmes ... Killed in action in the invasion of France.’” I realized that I could be getting out of my depth, and longed to be in my office, away from here and this old lady, snug, and with a cup of tea in my hand. There was a further pause. Mary Smith gently touched the wounded tree, just as she would have caressed him. “And now they want to take our tree away from me.” Another quiet sob, then she turned to me. “I was young and pretty then, I could have had anybody, I wasn’t always the old woman you see here now. I could have had everything I wanted in life, a lovely man, health and a future to look forwards to”. She paused again and looked around. The breeze gently moved through the leaves with a sighing sound. “There were others, of course, but not a patch on my Robin!” she said strongly. “And now I have nothing except the memories this tree holds. If only I could get my hands on that awful man who writes in the paper about the value of the road they are going to build where we are standing now, I would tell him. Has he never loved, has he never lived, does he not know anything about memories? We were not the only ones, you know, I still meet some who came here as Robin and I did. Yes, I would tell him!” I turned away, sick at heart. 32.Why was the by-pass to Mary Smith’s village to be built through these woods? A. The munity wanted to explore the beauty of the woods as a way of tourism. B. Many people passed these woods causing heavy traffic jam. C. The traffic was inconvenient making the village a dangerous place to live in. D. The village was quite far away and its economy needed improving. 33.The underlined sentence “I felt that she probably had something there” means ________. A. I thought there might be something hidden in the woods by Mary Smith B. I guessed there might be a story related with Mary Smith C. I thought there might be some reason for Mary Smith’s protest D. I guessed there might be a secret purpose of Mary Smith. 34.The main purpose of thispassage is to ________. A. draw attention to the damage that wars cause B. persuade people to give up private interest C. arouse the awareness of being environmentally friendly D. introduce a touching but sad love story 三 、七選五 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余的選項(xiàng). —Mary，we are going to have a party on New Year’s Eve.I’m sure we’ll have a good time 35. —I’d like to. 36. —In our classroom. We are going to decorate（裝飾）it and tum it into a splendid ballroom. — 37.I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you. —But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance 38. —I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though. —I heard you sing once. 39.I’m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party. —Oh,thank you. A.Your voice was sweet and beautiful. B.Where are you going to have it？ C.Would you like to join us？ D.Thank you for inviting me. E.Oh,it is great. F.Let’s go to the ball together. G.Do sing us some Engingsh songs，please. 四 、語法填空 His name was Fleming，and he was a poor Scottish farmer.One day, he saved a 40._______(terrify) boy from a black bog (沼澤) by accident. The next day，a fancy carriage pulled up to the Scotsman’s sparse surroundings.41. _______elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself 42._______the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved.“I want to repay you，”said the nobleman.“You saved 43._______son’s life.”“No, I can’t accept payment for what I did，”the Scottish farmer replied,44. _______(wave) off the offer.At that moment，the farmer’s own son came to the door of the family hovel.“Is that your son？”the nobleman asked.“Yes，”the farmer replied 45._______(proud)．“I’ll make you a deal.Let me take him and give him a good education.46. _______the boy is anything like his father，he will grow to be a man you can be proud of.” And that he did.In time，F(xiàn)armer Fleming’s son graduated 47._______St.Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London, and 48._______(go) on to bee known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming，the discoverer of Penicillin (青霉素)． Years afterward，the nobleman’s son was stricken 49._______a serious disease.What saved him？Penicillin. 五 、短文改錯(cuò) 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。 注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。I think I am a person who can get on well with an old. So I would like to have a chance to visit to Old People’s Home as a volunteer. I can help them by do some cleaning and other kind of housework. I would like to talk about them. I can sing songs and dance for them, and I can also read books and magazines for them. I would also like to help ill children in the hospital. I can talk them interesting stories and play games with them. In a word, I would like to help people need help. I’m sure I am a kind or useful person. 0.xx衡水萬卷作業(yè)三十六答案解析 一 、完形填空 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.C 二 、閱讀理解 A篇【文章綜述】文章主要介紹了貓科動(dòng)物——獵豹，呼吁大家來保護(hù)這種瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物。 21.B。解析：觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題 根據(jù)第一段第一句Cheetah cubs（babies） are cute, furry, energetic, and downright lovely．作者用一些褒義的詞來修飾獵豹，說明作者對它們的關(guān)心欣賞。 22.C。解析：判斷推理題 根據(jù)第三段飼養(yǎng)員的話“Theyre pretty quick," "Whenever they see something moving, they take off an run．可知，飼養(yǎng)員是客觀地對獵豹進(jìn)行描述。 23.A。解析：主旨大意題 文章主要介紹了獵豹這種有趣的動(dòng)物。其它選項(xiàng)在文章中也有出現(xiàn)，但不能概括文章大意。 24D。解析：判斷推理題 根據(jù)最后一段Cheetahs are endangered animals．Today, cheetahs inhabit only the countries south of the Sahara desert．Just 12,000 to 15,000 now live in the wild.可推斷出作者呼吁大家保護(hù)這種瀕臨滅絕的物種——獵豹。 B篇【文章解讀】本文主要闡述了通過研究證明人出生的季節(jié)可能影響人的個(gè)性，但是你還是你自己的主人，具有什么樣的個(gè)性取決于你自己。 25 D考查細(xì)節(jié)辨析題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞Semmelweis University in Hungary找到文章的對應(yīng)段落是第三段，其中的They found that the season of your birth may have some effect on who you are可知人的生日可能影響個(gè)性。故判斷選D。 26 B考查細(xì)節(jié)辨析題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞people with emotional instability找到文章的對應(yīng)段落是第三段，其中的第一句Researchers found that people born in the summer were more likely to quickly change between sad and happy emotions判斷選B。 27C考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的More research is needed before a final answer can be given on the connection between season and personality排除A和D；根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段的In addition, mothers usually get more physical exercise and enjoy more sunlight in warm seasons than in cold seasons. All these are “environmental factors ” which may influence a person’s personality, said Gonda排除B；根據(jù)