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2019-2020年八年級英語下學期暑假作業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識練習試題（Unit 4） 牛津沈陽版 溫馨寄語： 有志者，事竟成，破釜沉舟，百二秦關(guān)終屬楚；苦心人，天不負，臥薪嘗膽，三千越甲可吞吳。 一、詞組 1、 制作卡通片_______________________ 2決定某事_________________________ 3、 在地鐵站____________________ 4、忘記帶某物_______________________ 5、 在第二階段_______________________6、考慮_____________________________ 7、 攝像機__________________________ 8、畫一幅草圖_____________________ 9、 看起來移動________________________10、錄制聲音_______________________ 11、 瞪出___________________________ 12、和......對抗_____________________ 13、 語言泡_________________________ 14、總共___________________________ 15、 思想泡__________________________ 16、想出___________________________ 17、 基本的想法__________________________18、在電視上_____________________ 19、 小心_____________________________ 20、走這條路______________________ 2、 詞語填空 1、 The medicine had a good ____ on me.(effect,affect) 2、 Please let me tell you my____ on the matter.(idea,thoughts) 3、 He ____ his head through the window and saw the accident.(popped,went) 4、 I’m watching ____ cartoon in the world.(better,the best) 5、 This is a “____ bubble” for the character’s words.(speech,speak) 6、 They have achieved remarkable____ in their work.(success,successful) 7、 Henry is a reporter and he works ____ a local magazine.(of,for) 8、 The film is so good good that there are ____ people going to see it in the cinema.(a number of,the number of) 9、 You will be in ____ if you don’t watch step.(trouble,danger) 10、 Only a few leaves ____ on the tree after the heavy rain.(remained,keeps) 3、 單項選擇 ( ) 1. Please keep quiet! Aunt Wang _____ a story. A. is telling B. has told C. tells D. told ( ) 2. A strange man ____ to the police station by the police five hours ago. A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took ( ) 3.You _____ get off the bus until it stops. It is dangerous. A. can’t B. needn’t C. don’t D. mustn’t ( ) 4. The busier he is, the ____ he feels. A. happily B. happy C. happier D. more happy ( ) 5. Kate doesn’t like the dress. It is big for her. She wants_____ one. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others ( ) 6. Voices and sound effects must _____the cartoon. A. add B. be added C. add to D. be added to ( ) 7. The boy is very sleepy. He didn’t have _____ sleep last night. A. many B. few C. enough D. little ( ) 8. My sister likes singing very much.She _____ singing in the next door every day. A. can be heard B. can hear C. must hear D. need be not heard ( ) 9. This English song___ by the girls after class. 　　 A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung 　　 ( ) 10.— How will you go to the Summer Palace? —______ bike. A.In B.On C.With D.By　　 ( )11. —Id like to buy that coat. —Im sorry, ______. 　 　A. it sold B. its selling C. its been sold D. it had been sold 　　 ( )12 A new bridge in my hometown___ next month. 　　 A. was built B. will be built C. will build D. has been built 　　 ( ) 13. The sick boy _____ to hospital by the police yesterday. A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took ( ) 14. In the past ten years, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city. A. can be put up B. have put up C .must been put up D .have been put up ( ) 15. Jim doesn’t live on the Earth. He lives on _____ planet. A. other B. the other C. another D. the others ( ) 16. I’ll _____ my friend to do the voice of the robot. A. let B. make C. ask D. have ( ) 17. A puter _____ to put the pictures together as a film. A. use B. uses C. used D. is used ( )18. Li Ming is running ______. A. fast and fast B. fast with fast C. faster and faster D. more and more fast ( ) 19. The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious. Something _____with it. A. has done B. must be done C. is doing D. was done ( ) 20.I paid 25 yuan ______ the beef, and I only got a little. A. for B. on C. in D. to 四、用詞的適當形式填空 1、These____are popular among the audience.(act) 2、Peter is so____that everyone likes him.(please) 3、Please provide ____information if possible.(detail) 4、This hotel can’t be____for good service and food.(match) 5、It’s sensible of him to make this____.(decide) 6、Can he____English?(speak) 7、The film ____many times since last Sunday.(show) 8、The teacher said that we___another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.(give) 9、Rice____in the south.(grow) 10、A lot of water____every day.It’s a serious problem.(waste) 五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、Mom bought me a birthday cake on my birthday. Mom bought a birthday cake____ ____ on my birthday. 2、 Please remember to turn off all the lights when you leave. Please ____ ____ ____ turn off all the lights when you leave. 3、 You should think about the question carefully before you write down your answer. You should ____ the question carefully before you write down your answer. 4、 We use a puter program to put the pictures together. A puter program ____ ___ ____ put the pictures together. 5、 His answer seems to be right. His answer ____ ____ be right. 6、 閱讀理解 (一） 綜合閱讀 Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. In the short cartoons,Tom is always trying to catch Jerry,but he (A)_____ has any success. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing at him. The stories are(B) full of fun and have a long history. William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both worked for MGM in the late 1930s. (C)Their boss told them to make funny cartoons. Together they (D) thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny if the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble. The first Tom and Jerry cartoon was shown in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success.over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. Most of them are around seven minutes (E)_____. In total, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. （F）The cartoons were so good that they won a number of awards. The famous cat and mouse remain popular today, as the cartoons are still shown on television around the world. 1. 在（A）處和（E）處填入適當?shù)亩陶Z或單詞:__________;__________ 2. 寫出（B)處和（D）處的同義詞組:_______________; _______________ 3. 在文中找出（C）處所指代的部分:_______________ 4. 將（F）處的句子改寫為：The cartoons were _____ ____ _____win a number of awards. 5. 寫出本文的中心句：________________________________________ （二） 完形填空 For years, Mickey Mouse has been the most popular cartoon character in the world. But how did Mickey Mouse 1___his start? Mickey Mouse2___ created by Walt Disney, who was born in the USA in 1901. He began 3___ ics as a teenager. Disney saw his first 4___ success with a cartoon character called Oswald the Rabbit. 5___ he decided to make his own pany with a new character. According to Disney, there was a mouse in his office, and it often 6___on his desk while he was working. A mouse would be a good cartoon character. In 1928, he introduced his new character in Steamboat Willie. It was 7___ around the world. Its star? Mickey Mouse, of course. In the beginning, Mickey Mouse did not speak. The first time it 8___ was in a cartoon in 1929. Walt Disney himself provided the voice 9___ it. He took pride in (以...為驕傲）this, and did the voice for it in all of Mickey’s films up 10___ the late 1940s. ( ) 1. A. take B. hold C. get D. give ( ) 2. A. is B. was C. be D. were ( ) 3. A. write B. writing C. draw D. drawing ( ) 4. A.true B. real C. really D.truth ( ) 5. A. So B.But C. Then D. After ( ) 6. A. studied B. wrote C. played D. drew ( ) 7. A. surprising B. popular C.cheerful D.boring ( ) 8. A. sang B. danced C. told D.spoke ( ) 9. A. for B. with C. about D.to ( ) 10. A. since B. if C. unless D. until （三 ） 完形填空 How to make a cartoon? First, you need to decide 1 some basic ideas for a story. In the second stage, think about the kinds of characters you want and 2 they will look like. Next, use a puter to draw 3 pictures and add colour. To make the characters and things appear to move, each picture should be made 4 different from the one before it. In the next stage, a puter program 5 to put the pictures together as a film. Finally, 6 the voices and sound effects. The actors will do the characters’ 7 . Their speech 8 match the pictures. Sound effects, like the noise of the underground, must also be added 9 . After 10 has been checked, the cartoon is ready to be played for everyone to enjoy. （ ）1. A. on B. in C. at D. until （ ）2. A. what B. which C. who D. how （ ）3. A. simple B. detailed C. funny D. beautiful （ ）4. A. little B. a little C. much D. a lot （ ）5. A. use B. uses C. is used D. will use （ ）6. A. check B. hear C. finish D. record （ ）7. A. sound B. voices C. noise D. action （ ）8. A. should B. may C. can D. must （ ）9. A. carefully B. separately C. finally D. together （ ）10.A.something B. anything C. everything D. nothing （四） 短文填空 閱讀短文，然后用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。 Hi, Anna, I’ve (1) _____(decide)on a story for my cartoon. It’s about a story (2)_____(call) Jim. He lives on another planet in the year 2200. Jim (3)_____(appear) to be a human from the earth, but he’s (4)_____(actual) a robot. I’ll make the cartoon (5)_____(I), as I have some (6) _____(base) drawing and puter skills. However, I need some people to help me (7) _____(record) the voices and sound effect. My friend Tom has always (8) _____(want) to be an (9) _____(act), so I’ll ask him (10)_____(do) the voice of the robot. I’ll show my cartoon to you when it’s ready. I hope you’ll like it. Yours, （五） The Japanese ic book, Ninja Warrior《忍者武士》, is one of the oldest and best known in Japan. Lots of readers send in ics strips or ideas for them . However, in the 25-year history of Ninja Warrior, none of these ic strips were ever put into the ic book. This was until 14-year-old Lchiro Tanaka sent in his ic strip called Kuro the Dog. His ic strip made a good impression on the editor(編輯）of Ninja Warrior, so it was put straight into the ic book. Over one million readers have read and enjoyed Kuro the Dog so far. “Dogs are my favourite animals,” says Ichiro. “I watched my pet dog Yuki to get some ideas for the cartoon. Kuro is quite fat, he likes his food and he is sometimes a bit bad. My classmates like him a lot and I’ve drawn lots of ic strips about him. I’d like to work for Ninja Warrior one day. Ichiro’s mother, Michiko Tanaka, said, “Ichiro taught himself to draw and spends a lot of time drawing. He wants to bee an artist and work for a ic book.” The editor of Ninja Warrior said, “We do ic strips from readers, but they’re not usually as good or long as Ichiro’s. His is wonderful. He has the ability to bee a top ic book artist.” 1. How many ic strips from readers have been published in Ninja Warrior?_____________ 2. How old is Lchiro Tanaka? ___________________ 3. How did Lchiro Tanaka learn to draw cartoons? ______________________________ 4. What does Lchiro Tanaka want to be? _____________________________ 5. Do Lchiro’s classmates like Kuro a lot? ______________________________ （六） A) 閱讀短文，然后從方框中選出可以填入空白處的單詞。 detailed, always, as, from, bring, clever, too, ready, speech First, you need to decide on some basic ideas for a story. This story is about a robot, Han. He 1___ forget things. One day, Han meets his friends Sarah and Tim at the underground station. He says, “I’m happy. I bought a new notebook. Now I won’t forget things.” Sarah says, “Yes. I have one2___ . Here it is.” Tim asks, “Where’s yours, Han?” Han says, “Oh, no! I forgot to 3___ it!”In the second stage, think about the kinds of characters you want and what they will look like.Han is a tall robot. He has square eyes. They are actually video cameras. Tim wears glasses, so he looks 4___ . Sarah is a pleasant girl. She has straight, black hair. Now make a rough sketch of the story. Next, use a puter to draw5 __ pictures and add colour. To make the characters and things appear to move, each picture should be made a little different 6___ the one before it. In the next stage, a puter program is used to put the pictures together 7___ a film. Finally, record the voices and sound effects. The actors will do the characters’ voices. Their 8___ must match the pictures. Sound effects, like the noise of the underground, must also be added separately. After everything has been checked, the cartoon is 9___ to be played for everyone to enjoy. （1）_______ （2）_______ （3）_______ （4）_______ （5）_______ （6）_______ （7）_______ （8）_______ （9）_______ B) 閱讀短文，然后用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。 There are many cartoons in China. One of the most famous cartoons is 10___ (call ) Havoc in Heaven《大鬧天宮》。 Havoc in Heaven was created in the 1960s by the Wan brothers. It tells the story of the Monkey King. The Monkey King was born from a stone. He wanted to live for ever. He was really intelligent and knew what to do. He could change 11__(he) into 72 different things, like a tree, a bird or aninsect. While he was changing himself,people just watched and couldn’t believe it. The trouble was, the monkey12___ (think) he was the king.But he wasn’t. The Emperor was. So, the real king decided to give the monkey atitleto keep him quiet. But the monkey found out that everyone waslaughing at him. He was extremely13___(happy) and decided tofight. At last, the Emperor askedBuddha(如來佛）for help. The Buddha moved a great mountain to fall on top of him. As the mountain was falling on him, he 14___(near )managed toget outof the way. He didn’t but he didn’t die either. The trouble was he couldn’t move. Five hundred years 15___(late),a monk （和尚）helped the monkey get out from under the mountain. That’s when the real story began. It’s a great story. (10) ______ (11) ______(12) ______(13) ______(14) ______(15) ______ 暑假作業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識單元練習八年英語試卷（Unit4）答案 一、詞組 1、make a cartoon 2、decide on sth 3、at the underground station 4、forget to bring sth 5、in the second stage 6、think about7、video cameras 8、make a rough sketch 9、appear to move 10、record the voices 11、pop out 12、play against 13、speech bubble 14、in total 15、thought bubble 16、 think of17、basic ideas18、on tv19、be careful \ look out 20、go this way 二、詞語填空 1、effect 2、thoughts 3、popped 4、the best 5、speech6、success 7、for 8、a number of 9、danger10、remained 三、單項選擇 1-5ABDCC6-10DCADD 11-15CBBDC 16-20CDCBA 四、用詞的適當形式填空 1、actors 2、pleasant 3、detailed 4、matched 5、decision 6、speak 7、has been shown 8、would be given 9、grows 10、is wasted 五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1、for, me 2、don’t ,forget, to 3、consider 4、is,used,to 5、appears,to 六、閱讀理解 （一） 1. never, long 2、 filled with, came up with3、William Hanna and Joseph Barbera’s 4、 good enough to 5、 Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the word. (二） 1-5 CBDBC 6-10 CBDAD (三） 1-5 AABBC 6-10 DBDBC (四） 1. decided 2. called 3. appears 4. actually 5.myself 6. basic 7. record 8. wanted 9. actor 10. to do (五） 1、One. 2、14 (years old). 3、He taught himself.\By teaching himself. 4、An artist. 5、Yes.\Yes, they do. (六） 1 .always 2.too 3.bring 4.clever 5.detailed 6.from 7.as 8.speech 9.ready 10.called 11.himself 12.thought 13.unhappy 14.nearly 15.later