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Unit 2,Where ’s the post office?,pay phone 公用電話 post office 郵局 library 圖書館 restaurant 餐廳 bank 銀行 supermarket 超市 park 公園 hotel 旅館,隨堂 測驗,,,,,,,,,next to 緊挨著… behind 在…后面 near here/in the neiborhood 在這附近 in front of 在…前 across from 在…對面 between…and… 在…和…之間,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,go straight,Turn left,Turn right,,,go up …,go down …,go / walk,,,on the left,on the right,,,on your left,on your right,on the left of,on the right of,Asking the Way,Is there a …near here? Where is the nearest …? Can you tell me how I can get to the…? Can you tell me how to get to the …? Could you tell me the way to the …, please? Which is the way to…? Do you know the way to…?,Showing the Way,Go down this street. / Walk along this road. Take the first turning on the right. Turn left at the first crossing. It’s on your right/left. / It’s next to /between--and--… Go across the bridge./Cross the bridge. You will see---in front of you. You can’t miss it.,,,Excuse me.,小結(jié),介詞講解,1. on Center Street 在中心街上 on/ in the street 在街上 He lives in/ on Hunxin Street. He lives at 88 Huayuan Street. 2. across from 在…對面 across:橫過（介）= on the other side of… cross: 穿過 (動詞） walk across the street = cross the street crossing : 十字路口（名詞） Please cross the road at the crossing.,3. between … and … 強調(diào)兩者之間 among 在…之間 （三者或以上） 4. in front of 強調(diào)不同范圍 in the front of 強調(diào)同一范圍 There is a tree ______ the house. There is a blackboard_____ the classroom. 5. next to : 緊挨著，貼近/ near : 不遠的，接近的 6. in/ on on the tree / in the tree on the wall / in the wall,,Look at the picture. There’s a school in the picture. It’s________ School Street. The book store is______ the school. The bank is ______ _______ the school. The pay phone is_______ the school and the hospital. Can you see the post office? It’s_____ ______the school. There is a supermarket. It’s_____ ____ ____ the park.,on,behind,next to,between,across from,in front of,There be 句型,1. There is / are . + 地點 (肯定結(jié)構(gòu)） 某地有某/ 人、物 There is a book on the desk. There are ten books on the desk. There is some water in the bottle. 2. 否定結(jié)構(gòu)：在be動詞后加not. There aren’t ten books on the desk. 3. Is /Are there. + 地點 ? 某地有某物嗎?(疑問） Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. Are there many students in the classroom? No, there aren’t. / Yes, there are.,,There be 句型,There be 句型，必須遵循“就近原則” 即be動詞人稱和數(shù)必須與離它最近的詞保持一致。 Eg: There is a pen and two pencils in my pencil case. There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil case. There be 句型：表“某處有某物”，指客觀存在。 Have (has) 表“某人有某物”，指從屬關系。 Mr. Li is an English teacher. He has many lovely students. There is a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. Mr. Green has a small house with an interesting garden. There are some students in the classroom.,Excuse me/ sorry 的區(qū)別,Excuse me. ：對不起，勞駕 向陌生人問路時. Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is? 引起對方注意時，打斷別人的談話 Excuse me, may I get in a word? 注意：回答Excuse me時，應說：That’s all right / Certainly或Never mind等。 I’m sorry :對不起，很抱歉。 由于不小心撞著別人或踩著了別人的腳 因講話不當或行為失誤而道歉 I’m sorry 因不能幫助別人做某事而道歉 Sorry, I don’t know.,Welcome: 歡迎 Welcome to… 歡迎到某地 You are welcome! 不用謝！ Enjoy : 享受，欣賞 Enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 過得愉快 Enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 Take a walk 散步 = have a walk / go for a walk,Through/ across/ over 的區(qū)別 Through: 空間穿過 Across: 表面穿過 （從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)） Over : 上方越過 （具有動態(tài)之意） Beginning: 開始，開端 （反義詞：end) At the beginning of ……在 …的開始 At the beginning 起初，最先 From beginning to end 從始至終,arrive 到達 （大地點：in / 小地點：at） When did you arrive ____ Beijing? I arrived ___ my school yesterday. get to / reach 到達 = arrive in/ at I will call you when I arrived at / get to/ reach the hotel. Have a good trip ! 旅途愉快！,(1) the, neighborhood, is, a, post, office, in, there ____________________________________? (2) next, the, to, it, is, library _____________________. (3). bank, is, a,, there, the, park, between, pay phone, and, the ____________________________________? (4)an old hotel ,there ,on ,is ,Bridge Street,the ______________________________.,Is there a post office in the neighborhood,It is next to the library,Is there a pay phone between the bank and the park,,There is an old hotel on the Bridge Street,Make sentences,Complete the conversation A: Excuse me, Is there a bank ____(1) the neighborhood? B: Yes. Just _____(2) straight and ______(3) left. It’s down the Second Avenue _____(4) the right. It’s next _____ (5) a post office. A: ____(6) there a supermarket near it? B: Yes. It’s _________(7)from the bank. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re ___________(8).,in,go,turn,on,to,Is,across,welcome,( ) Excuse me, Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office ? ( ) Thank you very much. ( ) I’m new here. You’d better ask the policeman. ( ) Go down to the end of this road, turn left.then take the second crossing on your right.It’s about a hundred metres along. ( )Excuse me, sir, could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office, please ? ( ) Sorry, I can’t follow you. ( ) It doesn’t matter, You’d better take a bus. ( ) Thank you any way.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,Make a new dialogue:,,1,Thank you for listening,