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Unit 2 Wish you were here,Future Continuous Tense & Future in the past,Grammar and usage,Look at the following sentences and try to explain why the tense is used in these sentences.,Lead-in,1. We leave London on 15 July, and we’ll be taking a flight to Morocco, in northern Africa. 2. Since we will be walking for almost two weeks, I’ll need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.,Don’t phone me between 8:00 and 10:00. We will be having classes then.,present,future,8:00,10:00,,having class,Future continuous tense,1. Toby will be climbing in the Himalayas all next week.,The uses of the future continuous tense:,e.g. I will be visiting Europe next week.,Note: We use the future continuous tense to talk about something that will be in progress over a period of time in the future.,Note: we use the future continuous tense to talk about an action that starts before a point in the future and probably continues after it.,2. Toby will not be in London next Tuesday. He will be climbing in the Himalayas.,3. The weather report says that it will be raining when we arrive in London.,Note: We use the future continuous tense to express predictions.,e.g. After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better.,When used in this way, it does not mean the speaker has arranged the action, just want to suggest that something will happen naturally. e.g. I will write to you. ( I want to write) I will be writing to you. ( just a mere statement of fact, without intention),I won’t go to Japan.,He refuses to go to Japan, won’t go express intention.,I won’t be going to Japan.,A mere statement of fact, giving no information about her feeling. She won’t go to Japan, perhaps she will be doing something else.,4. Will you be visiting your uncle?,e. g. When shall we be meeting again? Will you be working here?,Note: We use the future continuous tense to ask politely about other people’s future plan.,in statements by using will (not) be + V-ing in questions by putting will before the subject in short answers by using will (not),The form of the future continuous tense:,Take the base verb work as an example,I/We shall be working …,I/We shall not be working…,Shall I/ we be working…,You will be working…,You will not be working…,Will you be working…,He/She/ It/They will be working…,He/She/ It/They will not be working…,Will he/she/ it/they be working…,A travel journalist received a note from his boss. Read the journalist’s schedule and complete his reply.,1._____________________ 2. ____________________ 3._____________________ 4. ____________________ 5._____________________,will be travelling,will be interviewing,will be going,will write,will be exploring,Translate the following sentences. 1. 今天下午三點(diǎn)到四點(diǎn)，我們要開(kāi)會(huì)。 2. 我想他馬上就會(huì)到的。,Practice,We will be having a meeting from 3 to 4 this afternoon.,I believe he’ll be coming soon.,3. 今天下午我要去送一個(gè)朋友。 4. 我不知道我們什么時(shí)候再在一起工 作。,I will be seeing a friend off this afternoon.,I don’t know when we will be working together again.,5. 史密斯夫婦下個(gè)星期去巴西。隨后這 個(gè)月他們將在墨西哥旅行。,Mr. and Mrs. Smith are going to Brazil next week, and they will be travelling in Mexico later in the month.,Multiple choice:,1. Send for a doctor quickly, or the old man ______. A. will die B. is dying C. dies D. died,2. Henry will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because ____. A. he must teach a class B. he will be teaching a class C. he teaches a class D. he will have been teaching,3. We ___ a basketball match at five tomorrow afternoon. A. watch B. will have watched C. can watch D. will be watching,4. If he ___, don’t interrupt him. A. still works B. will still be working C. still has been working D. is still working,5. If the horse wins tomorrow, he ___ twenty races in the past three years. A. will win B. would win C. will have won D. has won,Future in the past,Look at the following sentences: 1. She said that she would go and visit her friend. 2. He phoned his mother and told her he was going to arrive at 10 p.m. 3. I was just about to dive into the sea when I saw a shark.,He phoned his mother and told her he was going to arrive at 10 p.m.,he phoned,present,was going to arrive,10 p.m.,before 10 p.m.,past,speaker,The uses of the future in the past: 1. We use the future in the past to report an action in the past from a time when it was still in the future. e.g. They were sure that they would win the final victory.,2. We use the future in the past to indicate a past intention. e.g. I was going to leave, but then it began to rain.,3. We use the future in the past to indicate a past arrangement. e.g. Colin left work early because he was going to see Jennifer later that afternoon.,4. We use the future in the past to mean that the future action actually happened. e.g. The journey that was to change Toby’s life started in July that year.,The form of the future in the past:,(A) would + the base form of a verb e.g. Colin and I would spend a few weeks travelling after he graduated. She would go for a walk after she had supper.,(B) was/were going to e.g. We were going to see the wild animals, but then we didn’t have time. (C) was/were to e.g. It was his last day at school— he was to leave the next morning.,(D) was/were about to e.g. Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.,Tick the sentences which express future in the past. 1. Colin and I would be in Africa the next Monday. 2. John was always going to the beach when he was a kid.,3. Jennifer was going to Hawaii on holiday. 4. I was having dinner with some friends when she called me. 5. Toby and Colin were to fly to Morocco the next day.,Colin wrote in his diary about his adventure in the desert. Complete his diary entry with expressions from the box.,wouldn’t see were going to watch would get up would never forget would fall down would last would stop were about to turn off,1.___________________ 2. ___________________ 3.________________ 4. ________________ 5.________________ 6. ________________ 7.________________ 8. ________________,were going to watch,were about to turn off,would last,wouldn’t see,would get up,would stop,would fall down,would never forget,1. – Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? – I ___, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did,Multiple choice,2. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ____ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had just started D. had worked,3. I don’t think Jim saw me; he____ into space. A. just started B. was just starting C. has just started D. had just started,4. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____ office soon. A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left,5. – Come in. I want to show you something. – Oh, how nice of you! I ___ you ____ to bring me a gift. A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didn’t think; were going D. hadn’t thought; were going,6. He ____ anyone the minute he ____ they needed help. A. would help; saw B. helped; saw C. will help; sees D. helps; sees,7. As I ____ the next day, I went to bed early on Thursday evening. A. was leaving B. had left C. will leave D. left 8. I had no idea if he _____ the meeting. A. will attend B. attends C. will have attended D. would attend,9. I ____ to start off when it began to rain. A. was B. was able C. wanted D. was about 10. They wanted to know what ____ next. A. would happen B. has happened C. will happen D. is going to happen,1. Finish Part C1 and C2 on page 96 in Workbook. 2. Review Task part.,Homework,