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2019-2020年高二上學(xué)期期中試題 英語（缺答案） 第一卷（兩部分，共95分） 第一部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分50分） 第一節(jié) 語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 1. break A. bread B.meat C. tea D. great 2. machine A. chat B. toothache C. watch D.moustache 3. fellow A. how B. knowledge C.shower D. shadow 4. north A smooth B. month C. southern D. weather 5. says A.pays B. many C. lays D. layer 第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 6.---Do you have ___ at home now, Annie?----No, I still have to get a pound of meat and some vegetables. A．a(chǎn)nything B. something C. nothing D. everything 7. ---Do you like swimming in a lake?---___. I think swimming in big rivers is a lot more exciting. A.No problem B. Probably not C. Not all that much D. Yes, I do 8. ---D you know who first ___ electricity? ---As we all know, Benjamin Franklin did. A.invented B. discovered C. noticed D. founded 9.The meeting ___ tomorrow is very important. A. holding B. held C. to hold D. to be held 10. I feel _________ when some people say geography is ____ and difficult to learn . A. Confused; confused B.Confusing; confusing C. Confused; confusing D. confusing; confused 11.The bird is so ___ that we can find it everywhere. A. mon B. rare C. little D. usual 12.This is the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work. A. how he explained B. what he explained C. that he explained D. why he explained 13. At the meeting the scientist came up ___ some new ideas. A. to B. with C. for D. in 14. He made ___ that he was praised by the teacher. A. so rapid progress B. so rapid a progress C. such a rapid progress D. such rapid progress 15. Not only ___ able to drive a truck, but ___ able to drive a train. A. was he, he was B. he was, was he C. was he, was he D. was he, can he 16.___ in 1636, Cambridge is one of the most famous universities in Britain. A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding 17. —When did you get the news? —Oh, it was______I watched TV ______I knew he’s dead. A. until; that B until; when C when; until D not until; that 18. I picked up the book in the book store yesterday. Perhaps it will prove ___ to you in your studies. A. use B. of use C. to be use D. great use 19. ----Will you go to Tom’s party tomorrow? ---No, ____________invited to. A If B Until C When D Even though 20. She ___________among the students by her beauty. A stood for B stood by C stood out D stood up 第三節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 As a reader , I , as many other book lovers do , often leave with a long sigh (嘆息) after visiting a bookstore . The prices 21 on book covers keep reminding me how 22 my wallet is .The price of books is now so high that I 23 before buying a book I love . Many people feel the same 24 . But I remember that only a few years ago, when I was a college student , I bought several books almost every month , using what was left out of the 25 expenses (費(fèi)用) sent by my parents .But now 26 I am working and the money I earn is only used to 27 my own expenses , I find I can’t 28 many good books . There is a 29 , “Book lovers have no money , but rich people have no feelings for books.” This is exactly the 30 . Sometimes I wonder about who the books are published 31 , especially those books with beautiful 32 covers. It is said that usually , the listed price is more than twice as much as the book’s cost and we can see high 33 from selling books .But now there is a contradiction (矛盾). On one hand , readers who want to buy books aren’t able to , 34 on the other hand , publishers and sellers 35 from the large stockpiles of unsold books being stored in their warehouses . The situation is also a/an 36 to intellectual property right （知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)）protection because many books of bestsellers are sold at a lower price at some books stands . The key to solving the problem is to 37 the price to a/an 38 level to both sellers and consumers .I wish sincerely that in the 39 future mon readers like me can buy the books we want without 40 about the high prices too much . 21．A．printed B．published C．found D．fixed 22．A．thin B．thick C．empty D．little 23．A．wait B．stop C．bargain D．hesitate 24．A．feeling B．opinion C．way D．situation 25．A．shopping B．living C．traveling D．studying 26．A．that B．when C．a(chǎn)s D．for 27．A．provide B．spend C．balance D．cover 28．A．buy B．read C．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．a(chǎn)fford 29．A．sentence B．motto C．message D．saying 30．A．case B．truth C．fact D．problem 31．A．to B．with C．for D．by 32．A．expensive B．strong C．special D．hard 33．A．costs B．profits C．risks D．a(chǎn)dvantage 34．A．when B．however C．though D．while 35．A．benefit B．suffer C．escape D．get away 36．A．help B．disadvantage C．sign D．warning 37．A．cut B．raise C．fix D．keep 38．A．lower B．higher C．a(chǎn)cceptable D．standard 39．A．following B．late C．close D．near 40．A．caring B．worrying C．thinking D．fighting 第二部分：閱讀理解（共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分，第二節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分） 第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出 最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Robert is nine years old and Joanna is seven. They live at Mount Ebenezer. Their father has a big property. In Australia they call a farm a property. Robert and Joanna like school very much. At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends. They live 100, perhaps 300, miles away and like Robert and Joanna, they all go to school by radio. Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia. Not many people live in “The Centre”. There are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in “The Centre”. School is a room at home with a two-way radio. The teacher also has a two-way radio. Every morning she calls each student on the radio. When all students answer, lessons begin… Think of your teacher 300 miles away! 41. The children in “The Centre” do not go to a school because ______. A. they live too far away from one another. B. they do not like school. C. they are not old enough to go to school. D. their families are too poor. 42. In order to send their children to school, parents in “The Centre” of Australia must have ______. A. a property B. a car C. a school room at home D. a special radio 43. When children are having a lesson, they can hear their teacher， A. but their teacher cannot hear them. B. and their teacher can hear them too. C. but cannot hear their schoolmates. D. and see him or her at the same time. 44. A “Property” in Australia is a A. house. B. school. C. farm. D. radio. B Calories show the energy content of different foods. We all need a certain amount each day to make our bodies work properly. Unfortunately, people in Europe and the US now eat about 20 times as much sugar and at least five times as much fat as they did in 1800. This may have something to do with the increase in heart disease in Western countries . For wedding feasts(婚宴), the Bedouin people sometimes prepare a meal of stuffed roast camel. First, they stuff a fish with eggs. Then they put the fish inside a chicken. They put the chicken inside a whole roast sheep. Then, finally, they put all of this inside a cooked camel! The avocado contains 165 calories for every 100 grams of fruit. This is more than eggs or milk. It also contains twice as much protein (蛋白質(zhì)) as milk and has more vitamin A, B and C. 45. Calories show the ____ . A. fat content of food B. sugar content of food C. heat and energy content of food D. protein content of food 46. The writer tells about the “stuffed roast camel” because it ____ . A. shows how important wedding feast to the Bedouin people B. serves as an example of a high calorie food C. is made in a very special way D. is more tasty than any other food 47. What is special for the avocado ? A. It weighs 100 grams. B. It is a fruit. C. An avocado fruit has 165 calories. D. It contains more calories and vitamin A ,B and C than milk and eggs . 48. Which of the statements is correct according to the passage ? A. People eat more sugar in Europe than in the US. B. People in Europe and the US eat less sugar than ever before . C. People eat more fat in the US than in Europe . D. People who eat too much fat and sugar will have some health problems . C The 17th-century Irish farmer Rober Cook was the most unusual person in County Waterford. he always wore white linen. His underwear, night clothes and shirts were all in white, and so were his suits, coats and hats. He became so famous for his clothes and his love for white that he was known all over Ireland as “Linen Cook”. He refused to have any brown cows in the field of his farm at Cappoquin and even his horses had to be the same pure white as his clothes. Cook was a eager vegetarian and refused to eat the flesh of any animal or to wear anything produced by an animal. A fox which attacked (襲擊) his chickens was not killed when it was caught. Instead, he gave it a talk on the evils (罪惡) of murder, then offered it a sporting chance by making it run through a line of his farm workers, who had sticks. Cook had a long and healthy life and showed that “water for drink, vegetables for food and linen and other plant life for clothing were enough to live on.” He died in 1726 when he was over eighty years old and was buried in a white linen shroud (壽衣). 49. The man the writer tells us about is a ____ . A. person who has a strange habit B. famous person all over the world C. healthy man D. man who lived a long life 50. From the passage we can know that ____ . A. he wasn’t married all his life B. he didn’t wear leather(皮的) shoes or woolen(毛的) clothes C. he disliked the colour brown most D. he died at the age of 80 51. “Vegetarians”are people who do not ____ . A. buy animals B. kill animals C. eat animals D. keep animals 52. We can inferred from the passage that the fox wasn’t killed by Robert Cook, but perhaps ____ . A. it could understand what it did was bad after Robert gave it a talk on the evils of murder. B. it had sports together with Robert’s farm workers C. it was given a chance to run away D. it had got a beat from Robert’s farm workers D What is language for? Some people seem to think it’s for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words---the longer the words, the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for munication. It’s no good knowing all about a language if you can’t use it. Many students I have taught know hundreds of grammar rules but they can’t speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes. We native speakers make mistakes, too. And we break rules. George Bernard Shaw wrote: “foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They are English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it’s no longer a rule. What used to be wrong bees right. People not only make history, they also make language. But they can only make their own language. They can’t make another people’s language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn’t overdo it. They should put munication first. 53.Language is for ____. A. practicing grammar B. learning lists of words C. munication D. the exchange of knowledge 54.It is no use knowing all about a language ____. A. if we can’t read it B. if we can’t write it C. if we can’t speak it D. if we cant’ use it 55.If we want to learn a language well, we ____. A. should make mistakes like native speakers B. should break rules C. shouldn’t speak English too correctly D. shouldn’t worry about making mistakes 56.It doesn’t matter much to make mistakes because ___. A. the more mistakes you make, the better you learn a language B. people can make different languages C. all that used to be wrong bees right D. grammar is not as important as munication E Good afternoon, and wele to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws. The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you. Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet. Thirdly crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of he road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行橫道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road. My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (違法行為) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin. Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (煙草) if you are under 16 years of age. I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you. Now, are there any questions? 57. The main purpose of this speech would be to ____ . A. prepare people for international travel B. declare the laws of different kinds C. give advice to travellers to the country D. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws 58. How many laws are there discussed in the speech? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six 59. The underlined word contact in the seventh paragraph means ____ . A. keep in touch with B. get in touch with C. join D. report 60. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech? A. policeman B. A lawmaker C. A teacher D. A lawyer 第二節(jié)：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多于項(xiàng)。 S: May I help you? C: (61) S: Over at this counter, please. What kind would you like, wool, leather or fur? C: (62) S: Are these all right? They wear well and dont cost much. C: They are just what I need. (63) S: Certainly. C: (64) Have you any larger ones? S: Yes, they e in several sizes. Try these. C: (65) A. Leather, please. B. These are much better. Ill take this pair. C. How much do they cost? D. Im looking for some gloves. E. May I try them on? F. Ten dollars? very expensive. G. Theyre a bit small. 第二卷（一部分，共55分） 第三部分：寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分55分） 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)下列句子所給的漢語注釋或首字母，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空只寫一個(gè)詞）。 66. It’s _______ (明顯) that what he said is wrong. 67. You should change your ______________（態(tài)度）towards your old parents. 68. They held a peace talk whose __________(氣氛) was warm and exciting. 69. The girl is always _______________(弄錯(cuò)的) for her sister. 70. we consider it of great _________(重要) and necessity to learn English well. 71. _____________(判斷)from what he wears , he must be very rich. 72. The bank has lots of ___________(分支) all over the world. 73. More than 100 people died or ______________（受傷） in the earthquake. 74. His latest novel has been __________________ （翻譯）into several languages. 75. He isn’t fit for the job which calls for __________(耐心). 第二節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1.5，滿分15分） 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正： 該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。 該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。 注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。 Dear editor, In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place. 76.________ Thick trees and green grass could be seen in everywhere. In 77.________ order to build house and grow more crops, people cut down 78.________ more and more trees. With time went on, the whole forest was 79.________ almost destroyed. Gradually the green hills have changed into 80.________ wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, from 81.________ which we suffer a lot. However, I do hope all the people should 82.________ realize the terribly result of not caring about our environment. 83.________ What’s more, they should take good care of the forests and plant 84.________ trees instead cutting them down to improve our living conditions. 85.________ 第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分30分） 假如你是李華，昨天學(xué)校為你們舉辦了十八歲成人儀式。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給你在美國的筆友發(fā)一封電子郵件，描述儀式過程并簡(jiǎn)述你的感受。 1、成人宣誓 2、感謝家長(zhǎng)和老師的教育和培養(yǎng) 3、老師送賀卡 4、表演節(jié)目 注意： 1、郵件必須包括以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2、詞數(shù)：100左右；3、開頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好。 生詞：宣誓 make an oath 成人儀式growing-up ceremony Dear Tom, Yours, Li Hua