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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1 新人教版選修7 Ⅰ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 (Ⅰ) Food is life; it gives us the nourishment (營(yíng)養(yǎng)) we need to stay alive and be healthy.__1__Brian Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. Wansink calls this kind of food fort food. For some people, ice cream is a fort food. For others, a bowl of noodles soup makes them feel good. __2__Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with important times, feelings, and people in our lives. “When I was a child, my mother made a delicious soup; I loved it.__3__ And it helps me feel better. ” says one of Wansinks coworkers. Do men and women choose different fort foods? Wansinks research at the University of Illinois says “yes”. In his study, the favorite fort food for both men and women was ice cream. After this, men usually preferred hot, savory (香的) foods like soup or noodles.__4__Men and women like to eat fort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried. __5__About 40 percent of the fort foods in Wansinks study were healthy main dishes or soups and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a fort food can taste good and be good for you. A．Not all fort food is junk food. B．Where can we buy this sort of food? C．Sweet foods are also their preference. D．How does a food bee a fort food? E．Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy. F．Women like sweet things such as chocolate and cookies. G．Now, I often have this kind of food when I am tired or worried. 答案：1～5　EDGFA (Ⅱ) __1__You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how： Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule/table of your time. First, your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.__2__A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class.__3__Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from class, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. Read any related material in your textbook. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, scan and read that material, too.__4__If you do these things regularly, the material will bee more meaningful, and youll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried. __5__You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B．Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. C．Take advantage of class time to listen to what the teacher says. D．No one can bee a top student unless he or she works hard. E．Maybe you are an average student. F．Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class. G．This will help you understand the next class. 答案：1～5　EBCGA (Ⅲ) When was the last time you had great fun with your family? __1__ So stand up and plan to have fun with your family. Going to the zoo is definitely a numberone pick for family activities. Other than visiting animals, most zoos nowadays have rides that you can enjoy with your family. Meals are served in the zoo. __2__ To add some fun, ask to be the photographer for the day and you might be surprised by how creative you can be. __3__Even though you might not be really keen on outdoor activities, you can still enjoy your time by playing together after having your lunch. Visiting the nations capital would be your choice if you want to go on a trip with your family. Learn more about the history by visiting historical sites. __4__ A treasure hunt is a popular activity, so going hunting with your family is a nice choice. You can train yourself by asking to be the person in charge who can hold the treasure map and make decisions. Create a video clip with your family. Make your family the characters in the clip. You may talk about your family life in the clip, about your interests or even create a drama. __5__Plant flowers and mow the lawn. After a day of hard work, you can all sit back and enjoy a barbecue at your beautifully cleaned backyard. A．History creates topics for you and your family. B．At bedtime read to your young kids and read with your elder kids. C．Family is always the most valuable thing in life. D．Bring your own snacks if you want to save some money. E．Doing some yard work together can also be a fun quality time for your family. F．Having a picnic at the park is also a good activity for your family. G．Here are two examples. 答案：1～5　CDFAE Ⅱ.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (Ⅰ) Have you heard of a student awarded masters degree？Of course. But the following student is quite different.Because she is__1__blind and deaf.She is__2__bination of disabilities that is one of the most severe known to mankind.Mrs Michelle Smithdas__3__(enjoy) a special success when she was awarded a masters degree at Teachers College，New York，in the spring of xx. She did it with a lot of help from a lot of friends and__4__(volunteer)．Michelle，who received her degree in education of blind and visually impaired(受損的) learners，__5__(believe) to be the first to gain a graduate degree from a top，famous university.She is an instructor at the Helen Keller National Centre in Sands Point，New York，__6__she teaches Braille，vocabulary，sign language and__7__munication skills to those who are deafblind like her.For five years，she was driven to and from New York City for her classes by Mrs Linda Stillman，who also served__8__her interpreter.During classes，Mrs Stiliman would sit next to Michelle and hold her hand，using the manual alphabet (also known as fingerspelling) to municate.Michelle also participated fully in class，going on all field trips and__9__(ask) questions in class.Outside class，many of her friends and helpers helped her read text books and write research papers. According to one professor at Teachers College，Michelle was__10__only a fine student but also an inspiration to us all. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.both　2.a　3.enjoyed　4.volunteers　5.is believed 6．where　7.Other　8.as　9.asking　10.not (Ⅱ) The air we breathe is freely available, without__1__we could not survive more than a few minutes. For the most part, air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it. Some people use the air to sustain them while__2__(sit) around and feel sorry for themselves.__3__breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make__4__magnificent life. Opportunity is in the same way; it is everywhere. It is so freely available that we take it__5__granted. Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success; it must__6__(seize) and acted upon in order to have value. So many people are so__7__(anxiety) to “get in” on a “ground floor opportunity”， as if the opportunity will do all the work. Thats__8__(possible). Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to succeed.__9__， it takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity. You must make use of it. Thats not up to the opportunity; thats up to you. It doesnt matter what “floor” the opportunity is on, but__10__matters is what you do with it. 1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______ 答案：1.which　2.sitting　3.Others　4.a　5.for　6.be seized　7.anxious　8.impossible　9.However　10.what Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限1詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 (Ⅰ) One snowy day, I fell over because carelessness on my way to school. And my feet were serious hurt. The doctor told me to lay in bed for a month, that deeply frustrated me. Worse still, my classmates and I have planned a trip to Beihai Park to celebrate my birthday on Sunday. There was no doubt that I would have a lonely and bored birthday. To my surprised, on the afternoon of my birthday, several classmates turned up in my home with some gifts. We had a happy chat, sang karaoke and played the chess. All of us had a good time. Their thoughtfulness and kindness really touched I. What moving and unforgettable! 答案： One snowy day, I fell over because carelessness on my way to school. And my feet were hurt. The doctor told me to in bed for a month, deeply frustrated me. Worse still, my classmates and I planned a trip to Beihai Park to celebrate my birthday on Sunday. There was no doubt that I would have a lonely and birthday. To my ， on the afternoon of my birthday, several classmates turned up in my home with some gifts. We had a happy chat, sang karaoke and played the chess. All of us had a good time. Their thoughtfulness and kindness really touched . moving and unforgettable! (Ⅱ) Of all my teachers，Mr. Moore is the one who impressed me most.Though he is 34，he looks young for his age.And hes one of the most popular teacher in our school. paring with other teachers，Mr. Moore pays much attention to his way of teaching.He tries various ways to make his classes lively but interesting.Instead of giving us answers immediately，he encourages us to think by us whenever he puts forward questions.Under his help，weve learned how to analyze and settle the problems.What a wonderful world he leads us！He is so a learned person that we all admire him very much. 答案： Of all my teachers，Mr. Moore is the one who me most.Though he is 34，he looks young for his age.And hes one of the most popular in our school. with other teachers，Mr. Moore pays attention to his way of teaching.He tries various ways to make his classes lively interesting.Instead of giving us answers immediately，he encourages us to think by whenever he puts forward questions. his help，weve learned how to analyze and settle the problems.What a wonderful world he leads us ！He is a learned person that we all admire him very much.