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2019-2020年高二人教版英語(yǔ)必修5練習(xí)冊(cè)：Unit5PeriodFourWriting 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅰ.基礎(chǔ)寫作專練：完成下面的書面表達(dá)，注意文章的段落層次 空談?wù)`國(guó)，實(shí)干興邦——[看圖寫話類][議論文] 觀察圖片，根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇100詞左右的文章。 1. 描述圖片內(nèi)容并解釋其含義； 2. 闡述這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因； 3. 結(jié)合學(xué)習(xí)談?wù)勀銓?duì)此類人的建議。 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 A Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk，” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted hearttoheart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易動(dòng)感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”． As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer, but none came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work though shed never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside—a photo of my father and a onepage letter, folded(折疊) and refolded many times. Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. 1．The passage shows that ________. A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter B. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done C. Mother cared much about her daughter in words D. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words 2．The word “gulf” in the passage means “________”． A. deep understanding between the old and the young B. different ideas between mother and daughter C. free talks between mother and daughter D. part of the sea going far in land 3．What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness? A. She had never received the letter. B. For years, she often talked about the letter. C. She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life. D. She read the letter again and again till she died. 4．Whats the best title of the passage? A. My letter to Mother B. Mother and children C. My mothers desk D. Talks between Mother and me B The China Daily newspaper group is looking for Englishlanguage senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team. We offer a petitive salary package, free acmodation(住處，住所) with utilities paid for, 90 per cent medical reimbursement, a sevenday paid leave, elevenday public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence. Senior Business Editor You must： ★ assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them； ★ be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff； ★ ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails； ★ have had at least five years editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software. Senior Copy Editor You must： ★ work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print； ★ edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions; ★ have had at least two years editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software. Copy Editor You must： ★ be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions; ★ be able to work on shifts for different pages, and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print； ★ have two years of editing experience working on copy desks, and be familiar with industry software. Graphic Designer You must： ★ have excellent skills in information graphics； ★ be good at illustrations and freehand drawings； ★ be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts； ★ have a good sense of typography； ★ have good news judgement； ★ be well versed with Macintosh software, including In Design, Illustrator and Photoshop； ★ be fluent in English. For enquiries or to apply, write to job@chinadaily.cn. 5．What is the purpose of this passage? A. To describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper group. B. To describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper group. C. To advertise for recruiting some good employees. D. To tell you how to bee part of this group. 6．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The employees have to pay for their own food and lodging(住所)． B. The workers there can enjoy a sevenday leave without pay. C. The senior business editors only job is to help the business editor to set goals. D. The employees have the right to enjoy elevenday public holidays. 7．What is NOT required about Graphic Designer? A. Be well versed with Photoshop. B. Have excellent skills in information graphics. C. Having a good sense of typography. D. Writing snappy headlines and captions. 8．Which can be the title of the advertisement? A. China Daily: new employees wanted B. China Daily: newspaper C. China Daily: an international team D. China Daily: the best working condition Ⅲ.書面表達(dá) 假設(shè)你是李華，看到某中學(xué)生報(bào)的“熱點(diǎn)話題”專欄討論的主題是“對(duì)待父母的過度呵護(hù)我們應(yīng)該怎么辦”，請(qǐng)你就此話題發(fā)表一下自己的觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給該專欄的編輯寫一封信，發(fā)表你的個(gè)人意見。 寫作要點(diǎn)： 1. 非常感激父母對(duì)我的愛； 2．與父母交流自己的真實(shí)感受：自己長(zhǎng)大了，能處理自己的事情； 3．相信父母會(huì)更理智地愛我。 注意：1. 文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2．詞數(shù)100左右。 Dear Editor， As is known, all the parents love their children.　 　 　 Yours sincerely， Li Hua Period Four　 Writing Ⅰ.In the picture，we can see clearly that a boy sitting on the chair is saying to himself, “Tomorrow, tomorrow I will begin my magnificent plan.” Its obvious that the drawer of this picture wishes to remind us of such people who have fantastic dreams, but when it es to the actual beginning, they will find every excuse to put it off. From my point of view, two reasons can account for this phenomenon. On the one hand, such people are quite lazy—dreaming dreams takes little effort, while beginning a grand plan needs determination. On the other hand, the beginning part is often the most difficult part. Scared of difficulty, they find it hard to carry out their plan in practice. Personally，as students，we cant afford to waste time, so the earlier we plan our time and get down to work, the better results we will get. Whats more, only when we do everything as planned, with strong intention as well as great determination, will we be able to achieve success. 【思路點(diǎn)撥】 成文時(shí)要注意：1.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)齊全：(1)描述圖片內(nèi)容并解釋其含義；(2)闡述這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因；(3)結(jié)合學(xué)習(xí)談?wù)勀銓?duì)此類人的建議。2.人稱：第一人稱為主。3.時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。 Ⅱ.A 【文章大意】 文章表達(dá)了作者對(duì)母親的愛和懷念。作者從小就喜歡母親寫信用的書桌，作者當(dāng)時(shí)認(rèn)為在母親的書桌上寫東西是世界上最美好的事情。母親后來把書桌留給了作者，作者長(zhǎng)大后從事了與寫作有關(guān)的工作。 1．A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”可知，母親總是用行動(dòng)而不是言語(yǔ)來表達(dá)她的感情，排除C；根據(jù)第五段“I wrote to her in careful words…”排除D；根據(jù)第三段中的“I never saw her angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action.”可知，母親從不把喜怒哀樂表現(xiàn)出來，她一直都是用實(shí)際行動(dòng)在愛著作者，故選A。 2．B　詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“I was ‘too emotional(易動(dòng)感情的)’．”和下段“…to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.”可知，作者與母親產(chǎn)生了分歧，作者想得到母親的原諒，故選B。 3．D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“…a onepage letter, folded(折疊) and refolded many times.”可知，作者在書桌里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張打開和折疊過無數(shù)次的信，說明母親在生前讀過無數(shù)次作者寫給她的信，故選D。 4．C　主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it…”和第二段中的“‘But the desk，’ she said again, ‘is for Elizabeth.’”與倒數(shù)第二段中的“Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work…”可知，文章主要寫的是母親的書桌，作者借此懷念母親，故選C。 B 【文章大意】 文章是《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》招聘相關(guān)人員的廣告。為了加強(qiáng)其國(guó)際團(tuán)隊(duì)，《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》打算招聘senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors和graphic designers這四個(gè)崗位的工作人員。 5．C　寫作意圖題。根據(jù)第一段中的“The China Daily newspaper group is looking for Englishlanguage senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers…”可知，文章是《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》的招聘信息，故選C。 6．D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“We offer…free acmodation(住處，住所) with utilities paid for…”排除A；根據(jù)“…a sevenday paid leave…”可知，雇員享受七天帶薪休假，排除B；根據(jù)“assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them…”排除C，故選D。 7．D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)“be well versed with Macintosh software, including In Design, Illustrator and Photoshop”可知A項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)“have excellent skills in information graphics”可知B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)“have a good sense of typography”可知C項(xiàng)正確，故選D。 8．A　主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“The China Daily newspaper group is looking for Englishlanguage senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers…”和下文對(duì)各個(gè)職位的描述可知，文章是《中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)》的一則招聘廣告，故選A。 Ⅲ.Dear_Editor， As_is_known,_all_the_parents_love_their_children. So it is with my parents. I really feel lucky that I have such kind parents. And I deeply appreciate their love for me. However, I have to admit sometimes they show me so much love that I feel uneasy with them. I think I am old enough to handle my personal affairs. At this time instead of refusing their help rudely, Id like to talk with them openly and politely. I will tell them I am old enough to deal with some of my own matters on my own. Ill let them know what I need is their belief in me and their support. I believe my parents will finally understand me. Yours_sincerely， Li_Hua