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Languagepoints:,survive(1)vi.幸存，生還,繼續(xù)存在Thecustomhassurvivedforthousandsofyears.(2)vt.從…中逃生,經(jīng)歷…后繼續(xù)存在Onlytenpeoplesurvivedthefire.經(jīng)過這次地震,只有三分之二的人活了下來.Onlytwo-thirdsofthepeoplesurvivedtheearthquake.n.幸存者survivor,1.search:ninsearchof…搜索,(以)尋找……inthesearchfor…Theyareinsearchofthemissinggirl.(表語)他們正在尋找那個失蹤的女孩.Ilookedeverywhereinsearchofmyglasses.(狀語)search:vsearch…搜查……searchfor…尋找……search…for…在……中尋找……,(1).Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor(2).Manyfarmersgointotownsandcitiesinsearch____goodjobsandhigherpay.(3).Manypeoplejoinedtheminthesearch____gold.(4).Theysearchedthewholehouse______thebook.,of,for,for,2.…couldneverhaveimaginedthat…絕不可能想到……※couldneverhavedone決不可能做過某事couldnothavedone不可能做過某事都表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的可能性的否定推測Hecouldn’thavegoneabroad,asIsawhimjustnow.※couldhavedone“可能做過某事”,“本來可以做到，但實際并沒有做到”Youcouldhavepassedtheexam.我們本來可以把錢借給他，但他沒有告訴我們他需要錢。Wecouldhavelenthimthemoneybuthedidn’ttellusheneededthemoney.,3.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.*designn.makedesigns/adesign設計indesign在設計上bydesign故意地Thebuildingwasburntdownbydesign.vt.bedesignedtodosth目的是……；bedesignedforsth./sb.打算給……用;為……而設計的Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug.Thebookisdesignedforchildren.,design(v./n.)(1)They________thebuildingcarefully.(2)Ilikethe______ofthenewschool.(3)Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________(design)forthem.,designed,designed,design,inthefancystyle以奇特的風格in…styleinthestyleof…以……的風格HeboughtapaintinginthestyleofPicasso.他買了一幅畢加索風格的畫.※popularinthosedays是形容詞短語作后置定語,修飾thefancystyle.相當于定語從句,=whichwaspopularinthosedays.,fancyadj.奇特的；異樣的Atfancy-dressballs,peoplewillwearfancydress.vt.想象；設想;喜歡fancy+從句以為……fancy+(ones)doing想象(某人)做某事fancysb.as/(tobe).認為某人是……(1).________________(別以為)youcansucceedwithouthardwork.(2).Hecantfancy__________________(獲得一等獎).(3).He__________________(自以為是)agoodpoet.(4)Idon’tfancywalkinginthesnow.*styleHehasdevelopedhisownstyleofwriting.,,Don’tfancy,winningthefirstprize,fanciedhimselfas,4.inreturn作為回報,作為回饋Heboughtmeapresentformybirthday.Igavehimadictionaryinreturn.※inreturnfor作為……的回報;以報答……Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.WhatshouldIdoinreturnforhiskindness?inturn依次，逐個地Thegirlscalledouttheirnamesinturn.那些女孩逐一報出自己的名字。,5.serveas當，擔任，充當Heservedasawaiterintherestaurant.Whenyousleepintheopenair,oldnewspaperscanserveasablanket.6.reception接待，接待會areceptionroom/hallreceptiondesk（旅館等的）接待處；柜臺giveawarmreceptiontosb.熱情地接待……getafriendlyreceptionfromsb.受到……的友好接待holdareception舉行招待會beatareception在招待會上,7.Later,CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtothePalace…※havesth.done表示“請人做某事”Ihadmyhaircutyesterday.我要請人修理單車.Iwanttohavemybikerepaired.※havesth.done還可表示“遭遇某種(不幸的)事情”Ihadmywatchstolenlastnight.,8.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom.lightvi.＆vt.照亮，點亮light-lit-lit或light-lighted-lighted，過去分詞作定語修飾名詞時，只能用lighted,表示“點燃的”alightedcandle()alitcandle()He______acandleandthecandle______theroom.lit/lighted;lit/lighted,√,,9.wonder(1)n.[C]奇跡,奇人/事/物,奇觀;[U]驚奇TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.長城是世界奇觀之一。Theywerefilledwithwonderwhentheysawthespaceship.當他們看到宇宙飛船時，他們非常驚奇。do/workwonders創(chuàng)造奇跡,取得驚人成就Itisawonder(that)...奇怪的是……Itisawonderthatheseemstoknownothingaboutit.Itisnowonder(that)…Nowonder(that)…難怪…；…并不奇怪----Hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.他整天在吃糖果.----Nowonderheisnothungry.難怪他不餓。,(2)vt不知道,想知道Iwonderhowhedidit.不知道他是怎么做那件事的。vi覺得奇怪；感到驚奇wonderat對…感到驚奇;驚嘆……Iwonderathisrudeness.我對他的粗魯感到奇怪。wonderabout…對…感到疑惑,很想知道…IwaswonderingaboutMr.Green.wonder+wh-+todosthIwonderwhattodoandwheretogo.,10.remove(1).PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.請把你的包從座位上拿走那樣我就可以坐下。remove…from…把……從某處移開(2).Thedoctortriedtoremovethepatientsfear.那醫(yī)生盡力地消除病人的恐懼。(3).Pleaseremoveyourshoesbeforecomingin.進屋前請脫鞋。,remove&move共性：兩者均可用作動詞，表示“移動”。remove側重于“拿開，取走”move表示“移動，搬動”，側重于指改變位置。Whohasmovedmybook?誰動我的書了？Dontmove,orIllshoot.不許動!否則我就開槍了。11.furniture家具的總稱[u]一件家具apieceoffurnituretwopiecesoffurniture一套家具asetoffurniture,12.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain….thattheboxeswerethenputonatrain….是doubt的同位語從句,說明doubt的具體內(nèi)容Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問……=Wehavenodoubtthat…Thereisnodoubtthatwecanfinishourtaskaheadoftime.※Thereisnodoubtabout/ofsth.毫無疑問……=Wehavenodoubtabout/ofsth.Thereisnodoubtabout/ofhishonesty.,doubt也可作及物動詞，“懷疑，不信”,(1)doubtsth.Idoubtthetruthofit.我懷疑它的真實性。(2)在肯定句中常接whether/if從句，在否定句和疑問句中常接that從句Idoubtwhetherwecangetthefirstplaceinthecompetition.Idon’tdoubtthathewilltellusthetruth.Doyoudoubtthatshewillsucceed?你懷疑她會成功嗎？,13.remainvi.留下，剩下，殘留,逗留link-v.保持，仍然，繼續(xù)Iwenttothecity,butmybrotherremainedathome.vi.Heremainedsilent.link-v.PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.link-vHowmanyweekswillyouremainhere?vi.,vi.(1).Nothingremainedafterthefire.(2).Alotofproblemsremaintobesolved.還有許多問題有待于解決。remain+to+be+p.p(3)Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen(4)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe____.A.20dollarsremainedB.20dollarstoremainC.remained20dollarsD.remaining20dollars,14.worthwhileadj.值得做的；值得花費時間（精力）的；可作定語和表語aworthwhileexperiment/job.Theexperimentisworthwhile.做某事是值得的ItisworthwhiletodosthItisworthwhiledoingsthItisworthwhiletodothejob.doingthejob.worthadj只能做表語…be(well)worthdoing(很)值得做…（主動形式表被動意義）Itis(well)worthdoingsth做某事是值得的Thebookis__________________.,worthreading.,=Itisworthreadingthebook.=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.=Itisworthwhilereadingthebook.,這輛自行車值50英鎊。____________________________________.這個博物館（非常）值得參觀。Themuseum_________________________.,Thebicycleisworth￡50.,is（well)worthavisit.,beworth+錢數(shù)be(well)worth+n,n.價值thetrueworthofonesfriendship某人友誼的真正價值,worthy:值得的beworthytobedonebeworthyofbeingdonebeworthyof+n.Themuseumisworthyofavisit.Thissuggestionisworthytobeconsidered.ofbeingconsidered.這個建議值得考慮。,,,,Retellthestoryaccordingtothefollowingkeywords:,TheAmberRoom,anamazinghistory,designIn1716,FrederickWilliamⅠ,PetertheGreat,asmallreceptionhallLater,CatherineⅡ,moved,addIn1770,completedInSeptember1941,theNaziGermanarmy,war,stolebuilt,In2003,ready,celebrate,