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話(huà)題11購(gòu)物(Shopping),本文介紹了男人和女人在購(gòu)物方面的差異。男人通常有明確的購(gòu)物目標(biāo)，知道自己要買(mǎi)什么，不會(huì)花太多的時(shí)間嘗試各種不同顏色款式的衣服，而女人通常沒(méi)有決定好自己想買(mǎi)什么，比男人更愿意聽(tīng)銷(xiāo)售員的推銷(xiāo)和更愿意花時(shí)間體力逛商場(chǎng)。,美文研讀,1.C根據(jù)第1段thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes和第3段中awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother可推知男人和女人買(mǎi)東西的明顯不同是他們所用的時(shí)間不同。其余選項(xiàng)都錯(cuò)了：選項(xiàng)A從第二段Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualresponseis:“Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.”可知hewillnotbuyssimilarthing。選項(xiàng)B從第三段第四句話(huà)Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly“havingalookround”可知，women只是從來(lái)沒(méi)想好，不是從來(lái)不根據(jù)自己的需要購(gòu)物。選項(xiàng)D從文中最后一句可知，句中few應(yīng)改為most才正確。,2.C語(yǔ)義理解題。根據(jù)第1段第2、3、4句Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit.可知男人因?yàn)樾枰I(mǎi)東西，他買(mǎi)東西的目的預(yù)先訂下來(lái)，他知道他需要什么，而且他的目標(biāo)是找到他需要的東西并買(mǎi)下來(lái)。由此可推斷只要東西合適，是他需要的，價(jià)格則是次要的事情。故答案為C。,3.A主旨大意題。文章首句Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman點(diǎn)題男人買(mǎi)衣服和女人買(mǎi)衣服是不同的經(jīng)歷。然后下文分別闡述男人和女人買(mǎi)東西的不同。故答案為A。4.thewayawomangoaboutbuyingclothes,Experience2.purpose3.inadvance4.Satisfaction5.Apparently6.persuasion7.輕微的8.同伴9.少于10.不經(jīng)常建立在……（的基礎(chǔ)上）11.沒(méi)有做好決定（沒(méi)有想清楚）12.面對(duì)滿(mǎn)商場(chǎng)的衣服，女人總是很輕易地從一排逛到另一排，一個(gè)小時(shí)就這樣輕而易舉地花在了挑衣服上面。,［復(fù)記強(qiáng)化］,一、完成句子1.doalotofshopping,makeoutashoppinglistinadvance2.madeuphismind,aburdentohim3.persuasion4.Facedwith，basedon,experience,知識(shí)運(yùn)用,5.Apparently，shoppingonline,greatconvenience6.purpose,panion,slight,二、短文填空①aheateddebate②convenience③surftheInternet④What’smore⑤pursuethefashion⑥voice⑦dishonest⑧outweighs⑨networktechnology⑩humanmoral,1.印象主義；印象主義者2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.A,典型例題,小時(shí)候，媽媽經(jīng)常帶著作者和他的兄弟度假。她有一個(gè)習(xí)慣：絕不乘坐同一種交通工具兩次以上，這種經(jīng)歷使作者受益匪淺。1.theauthor’sexperienceoftravelingwithhismotherwhenyoung,andhismothernevertookthesametransportationmorethantwice,whichbenefitedhimmuch,實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1,2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段第1句Itgoeslikethis:Youcan’ttakeanymeansoftransportationmorethanonce可知。3.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段中的butwedidn’tlikethewaythehorsesweretreated,soweneverdid可推出作者是由于不忍心看到馬兒被那樣對(duì)待，即：因?yàn)橥轳R兒，所以不愿坐馬車(chē)。,4.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段中的afailureofconfidence和第4段可知作者通過(guò)出行度假樹(shù)立了信心。5.D詞義猜測(cè)題。作者的母親幫他解開(kāi)了一些疑惑，否則這些疑惑會(huì)破壞他自己去獨(dú)立嘗試的勇氣。6.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的onanairplane,ameanswedidn’ttry…thedirtiestandmostpollutingofthemall可推出選A。,transportation2.carriage3.historic4.subway5.imagination6.confidenceplatform8.不夠的9.嘗試10.機(jī)動(dòng)性11.飛行12.最重要的13.輕軌,［復(fù)記強(qiáng)化］,這篇記敘文講述了作者在沒(méi)有交警和其他行人的情況下，仍然堅(jiān)持不闖紅燈的故事。說(shuō)明了任何情況下都要堅(jiān)持原則。1.hisinsistenceofnotrunningtheredlighteventhoughtherewerenopolicemenandotherpeoplearound,whichtellsusweshouldsticktorulesinwhateversituation,實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練2,2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtuck…andIbecameincreasinglyimpatient可知。3.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句句意可猜出，runthelight意為“闖紅燈”。4.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的butasIdrovenearthelight,itturnedredandImadeastop可知作者看到紅燈就停了下來(lái)。,5.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二句Thewholeconstructionofoursocietydependsonmutual(相互)trust,notdistrust可知這一事件使作者堅(jiān)信：社會(huì)需要互相信任。6.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的Iwassoproudofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight可推出作者對(duì)自己做出的決定感到驕傲。,distance2.suggestion3.disappointed4.contract5.agreement6.honor7.distrust8.車(chē)燈9.闖紅燈10.路面11.卡住12.白色實(shí)線(xiàn)13.在某處14.以……而驕傲,［復(fù)記強(qiáng)化］,第一步，認(rèn)真審題。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),典型例題,第二步，譯關(guān)鍵詞。mitoneselfto6.excellentproductdesign7.pioneeringconcept8.thebestuserexperience9.bekeenon10.officialwebsite,第三步，翻譯句子。1.APPLEisaworldfamousbrand.2.APPLEholdsaleadingpositioninthefieldofcomputerandpersonaldigital.3.HundredsofmillionsofusersintheworldareusingAPPLEphone.4.Appleenterprisedevotedmuchpassionandeffortsinproducts.5.Appleiscommittedtodesignthebestsystemandproduct.,6.Itisexcellentproductdesign,pioneeringconceptandthebestuserexperiencethatmaketheyoungkeenonApplephones.7.OurworshipofJobsstrengthenedourloveofAppleproducts.8.You’dbetterbuyitintheAPPLEstoreorplaceanorderthroughAPPLEofficialwebsite.,第四步，句子整合。句1：which句2：whichcanaccountfor,第五步，連句成篇。I’dliketorecommendAPPLE.APPLEisaworldfamousbrand,whichholdsaleadingpositioninthefieldofcomputerandpersonaldigital.PeoplewholikeAppleproductsknowthatAPPLEenterprisedevotedmuchpassionandeffortsinproductstodesignthebestsystemandproduct,whichcanaccountforhundredsofmillionsofusersintheworldusingAPPLEphone.,Itistheexcellentproductdesign,pioneeringconceptandthebestuserexperiencethatmaketheyoungkeenonApplephone，soAPPLEmobilephoneandApplenotebookarethemostpopularobjectsinmanymodernyoungpeople.Atthesametime,ourworshipofJobsalsostrengthenedourloveofAppleproducts.You’dbetterbuyitintheAPPLEstoreorplaceanorderthroughAPPLEofficialwebsite.,第一步，認(rèn)真審題。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第二步，信息分組。第1組：外觀(guān)(2)材料第2組：外觀(guān)(1)形狀，(3)尺寸；價(jià)格第3組：象征意義第4組：作用第5組：提示,實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練,第三步，信息表達(dá)。(黑體部分為添加成分)1.我是用紅絲線(xiàn)、布和其他材料做成它們的。2.它們很漂亮，形狀像鉆石，約5英寸長(zhǎng)，4英寸寬，每個(gè)12.99美元。3.這些中國(guó)結(jié)象征友誼、愛(ài)情和好運(yùn)。4.人們既可以作為禮物送給朋友，也可以?huà)煸谧约旱姆坷铩?.如果有人想了解更多情況，請(qǐng)他們寫(xiě)信給我。,第四步，連句成篇。DearTom,Howareyoudoing?IwonderifyoucouldsellsomeChineseknotsforme.Imadethemmyselfwithredsilkthreads,clothandothermaterials.Costingonly12.99USdollarseach,theylookreallybeautifulintheshapeofadiamond,about5incheslongand4incheswide.InChina,theseknotsstandforfriendship,loveandgoodluck.,Peoplecaneithergivethemasgiftstofriendsorhangthemintheirhouses.Ifanyonewantstoknowmoreabouttheknots,letthemwritetomeanddoletmeknowifyouneedfurtherinformation.Thankyou!,