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2019-2020年高二12月月考 英語(yǔ)試題 含答案 本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷1至8頁(yè)。第II卷9至10頁(yè)。共150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。 1. 答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用鉛筆涂在答題卡上。每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試卷上。 2. 第II卷答案一律寫(xiě)在試卷上。交卷時(shí)只交答題卡和第II卷。 第I卷（共105分） 第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)的位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 1. What is the woman most probably going to do? A. See a movie. B. Go shopping. C. Go to work. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Ways to find good jobs. B. Tips on job interviews. C. The effect of job advertisements. 3. How does Karen usually keep in touch with her friends overseas? A. Through email. B. Through letters. C. By phone. 4. What happened to the woman last night? A. She lost her cell phone. B. She fell asleep in the cinema. C. Her car broke down on the way to the cinema. 5. When did the alarm clock ring? A. 30 minutes ago. B. 15 minutes ago. C. 5 minutes ago. 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至第7題。 6. Where did the woman go first after graduation? A. Guangzhou. B. Tianjin. C. Qingdao. 7. What was the woman’s job in Guangzhou? A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A secretary. 聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至第9題。 8. What is wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He gets tired easily. C. He has no appetite for anything. 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Do more exercise. B. Have a blood test. C. Lose some weight. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至第12題。 10. Why did the woman decide to move? A. Her husband got a new job. B. She wanted to take her son to a better school. C. She got a better position in a big pany. 11. Where is the woman leaving for? A. Nanjing. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 12. What do we know about the woman? A. She is a teacher. B. she wants to have a good rest. C. She doesn’t like the life in big cities. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至第16題。 13. What is the man’s purpose in calling? A. To check on the delivery of his package. B. To send his friend a birthday gift. C. To look for his package number. 14. When did Mr. Patrick deliver the package? A. Three days ago. B. Five days ago. C. A week ago. 15. Why did his package fail to arrive? A. He gave the wrong address. B. There was no one to sign for it when it was delivered. C. The deliver man was too busy to deliver it. 16. What will Federal Express do? A. Return his money. B. Deliver his package at once. C. Send the man a gift as an apology. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至第20題。 17. When is the best time to visit Mumbai? A. Between October and February. B. April and May. C. From June to September. 18. What is the weather like in March in Mumbai? A. Cool and windy. B. Unbearably hot. C. The temperature starts to rise. 19. What should you do when visiting Mumbai in summer? A. Take precautions to keep out of the sun. B. Prepare for a clear sky and cool wind. C. Take an umbrella in case of heavy rain. 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Tips on visiting Mumbai. B. Tourism in Mumbai. C. The climate in Mumbai. 第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21. The book is so interesting that it ______ more and more readers every day. A. appeals to B. applies to C. approves of D. approaches to 22. With ______ work remaining to be done in his office, he has to do everything in a hurry. A. a great many B. a great deal C. a great deal of D. a large number of 23. Eric______ the driving test if he had been a little more careful. A. wouldn’t fail B. wouldn’t have failed C. hadn’t failed D. didn’t fail 24. She decided to _______ the homeless cat, even though she already had five cats. A. possess B. adopt C. purchase D. support 25. There’s _____ third man who says he was _____ first to reach the top of the mountain. A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a 26. ______ it break down in the first three months, it would be repaired at our expense. A. Would B. Should C. Shall D. Were 27. —It’s cloudy today. Please take an umbrella with you. —______. A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, it all depends C. OK, just in case D. All right, you’re wele 28. _____ the high price, demand for these cars is very high. A. Thanks for B. Due to C. In spite of D. In terms of 29. My mother moved to the city two months ago; it’s no wonder that she hasn’t _____ here. A. been accustomed to living B. accustomed to living C. been accustomed to live D. accustomed to live 30. Having walked for half an hour in such hot weather, he was ______ a cold drink. A. addicted to B. worried about C. curious about D. desperate for 31. She told us the story vividly as if she _____ it herself. In fact, she just heard it from a friend. A. had experienced B. experienced C. has experienced D. was to experience 32. Don’t expect too much. ______hasn’t been decided whether the writer will e or not. A. That B. This C. It D. What 33. He didn’t return home until his money ______, which made his parents disappointed. A. was run out B. has run out of C. ran out of D. ran out 34. I wish that I ________ with you last night. A. went B. had gone C. have gone D. could go 35. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today. A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be 第二節(jié) 完型填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Many everyday American expressions are based on colors. Red is a 36 color; Americans often use it to 37 heat. They may say they are red-hot about 38 unfair. That means they are very 39 about something. Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good 40 . The expression was first used in America 41 the beginning of the 20th century. It probably es from the 42 that many babies are born with a nice pink color that 43 they are in good health. The color green is 44 for trees and grass. 45 it is an unnatural color for 46 . A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little 47 . A passenger on a boat 48 is feeling very sick from high 49 may look very green. Sometimes a person may be 50 because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. The color black is used often in expressions. People 51 a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The day of a major tragedy(悲劇) is 52 as a black day. Blackouts(燈火管制)were 53 during World War II. All lights in a city would be 54 to make it difficult for enemy planes to 55 a target in the dark of night. 36. A .cold B. hot C. cool D. warm 37. A .express B. explain C. prove D. suggest 38. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 39. A. angry B. glad C. happy D. eager 40. A. body B. opinion C. health D. environment 41. A. on B. in C. by D. at 42. A. idea B. example C. fact D. advice 43. A. shows B. wishes C. demands D. makes 44. A. usual B. natural C. necessary D. strange 45. A. As B. Or C. But D. So 46. A. humans B. animals C. plants D. birds 47. A. red B. yellow C. green D. white 48. A. which B. what C. whom D. who 49. A. waves B. cloud C. sky D. building 50. A. cheerful B. sad C. lucky D. hopeless 51. A. describe B. imagine C. realize D. expect 52. A. understood B. remembered C. discussed D. introduced 53. A. difficult B. careless C. dangerous D. mon 54. A. turned on B. turned up C. turned off D. turned away 55. A. aim B. find C. reach D. escape 第三部分：閱讀理解 （共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分） 第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共10小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分） A The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was about to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how hard you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “Arid because I know you are all able to understand this material, I am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test.” A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the remaining(余下的) students and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last chance.” Two more students decided to go. Seven students stayed. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences which were typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have received an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself. I never had a teacher who gave a test like that, but I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at most. The same is true for students in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failures. They have learned lifes lessons, whether from formal education or from events in their lives, and have bee better people. Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you realize that you have some limits( 局限). However, there is nothing you cant do or leant to be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗瑪峰) said, “We do not conquer the mountain, but ourselves.” 56. Why did some students leave the classroom? A. Because they were happy with the mark the teacher would give them. B. Because they were allowed to take another easier exam later on. C. Because they knew the teacher didnt like them to take the test. D. Because they thought the exam was too easy to be worth a try. 57. Why did the teacher give the remaining students an A? A. Because they answered all the questions in the exam correctly. B. Because they had been promised an A by the teacher before. C. Because they were confident in what they had learned. D. Because they had been working hard for each exam. 58. What does the underlined word “conquer” mean in the passage? A. 發(fā)現(xiàn) B. 控制 C. 探索 D. 征服 59. What is the writers purpose of writing the passage? A. He wants us to know what our limits are. B. He wants us to learn to believe in ourselves. C. He wants us to receive formal education. D. He wants us to learn from B students. B Everybody feels anxious at times. We lose interest in enjoyable activities, or get stressed, but when it continues for a long time or affects our daily activities, it may be serious. Stress is the body’s response to any demand or pressure. These demands are called stressors. When stressors in your life are constant, it can influence your mental and physical health. Anxiety is a normal reaction to stress. It helps you deal with a tense situation. However, if you cannot shake unnecessary worries, or if the feelings are strong enough to make you want to avoid everyday activities, you may have an anxiety disorder. Depression (沮喪) is very different from casual upsets. About 18.8 million Americans experience depressive disorders that affect their lives. Depression starts between the ages of 15 and 30. There are different types of depressive disorders, each with its own symptoms and treatment choices. The good news is that depression can be treated, and people can recover. The following suggestions are some steps that you can take. ●Stay active. Regular physical activity improves one’s mood, helps relieve depression and increases one’s feelings of well-being. Try going for a walk, dancing, or riding a bike. Ask a friend to exercise with you if you need to be motivated (激勵(lì)). ●Try to find out why you feel depressive. Find out what may be causing your stress. Determine what steps you can take to reduce stressors, such as changing schedules and setting realistic goals for yourself. ●Talk to someone. Talk to someone you can trust, such as a parent, doctor, friend, or teacher. Some people find that sharing their feelings with someone they trust and who recognizes what they are going through helps them feel better. ●Visit a health center, and discuss concerns with a health professional. If the health professional advises treatment, follow his or her instructions. Watch out for side effects, and attend follow-up appointments to assess improvement. If you don’t feel any better after 4-6 weeks, tell your health professional. 60. According to the passage, depression ______. A. is the body’s response to pressure B. is a normal reaction to stress C. is a kind of casual upset D. usually starts between 15 and 30 61. When discussing problems with a professional, you should ______. A. share your feelings with him or her so that you can feel better B. follow his or her instructions to avoid the side effects C. visit him or her frequently to check if you’re getting better D. visit another one if you don’t feel better after 4-6 weeks 62. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Stressors do not influence a person’s mental health. B. Anxiety prevents you from dealing with tense situations. C. There’re 15 million Americans that experience depression. D. Different kinds of depressive disorders have different symptoms. C Concert Night of Christian Ehwald On Friday, German conductor Christian Ehwald and the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra will perform pieces by Mozart and Mendelssohn. The content will include Mozart’s overture(序曲) to Don Giovanni, and Mendelssohn’s Violin Concertoin EMinor. Violinist Zhang Le will perform. Time: 8 p.m., July 10 Tickets: 50-200 yuan Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road East, Luohu District Buses: 7, 10, 23, 24, 30, 33, 62, 63, 302, 311, 352, 353, 377, 378 Subway: Da Juyuan Station, Exit B Free Sunday Concert The Hong Kong Children’s Symphony Orchestra will hold a free concert on Sunday afternoon. The program will include Glinka’s overture to Russian and Ludmilla, Suppe’s overture to The Poet and the Peasant, and the Chinese violin concerto (協(xié)奏曲) Butterfly Lovers. Time: 3 p.m., July 12 Venue: Shenzhen Concert Hall Subway: Shaonian Gong Station, Exit C or D Feng Jiting’s Violin Concert Feng Jiting, the first Shenzhen violin student to enter an international petition, will hold a concert lasting 2 hours at the Shenzhen Concert Hall this Sunday night. This will be a warm-up for his tour to Moscow in September. Sunday’s program will include Paganini’s Caprices, works by Bach and Mozart and Sarasati’s Gypsy Airs. Time: 8 p.m., July 12 Tickets: 20 yuan Venue: Theater studio, Shenzhen Concert Hall Subway: Shaonian Gong Station, Exit C or D 63. Which of the following music can be heard for free? A. Don Giovanni. B. Butterfly Lovers. C. Gypsy Airs. D. Violin Concertoin EMinor. 64. From the last paragraph, we can learn that Feng Jiting ______. A. is the first piano student to enter an international petition B. will hold a concert for free in the Shenzhen Concert Hall this Sunday C. will hold a concet as a warm-up for his performance in Moscow D. will play Caprices with Paganini and Gypsy Airs with Sarasati 65. The main purpose of this passage is to _______. A. attract more tourists to Shenzhen B. cultivate people’s interest in concerts C. advertise a number of musical events D. guide people around Shenzhen 第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 66 You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. 67 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. 68 Listen to everything the teacher says and take notes. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 69 If you do these things regularly, the material will bee more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried. 70 You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. C. Make good use of your time in class. D. No one can bee a top student unless he or she works hard. E. Maybe you are an average student. F. Make full use of class time to take notes. G. This will help you understand the next class. 以下試題為卷二部分 請(qǐng)?jiān)诙淼拇痤}紙上作答。 第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(xiě) （共5小題，每題1分，共5分。）(用本階段新學(xué)單詞) 1. It is _____(預(yù)測(cè)) that the war will continue another one or two years. 2. _____(最終), your child will leave home to live her own life. 3. All his _____(嘗試) to interview the two women were turned down. 4. List poems have _____(靈活的) line lengths which may or may not make sense. 5. The report shows how the rich and powerful can _____(濫用) their position. 第二節(jié)：翻譯句子。每空只填一詞（共5小題，10個(gè)空，每空0.5分，共5分） 1. 他喜歡讀各種各樣的書(shū)，尤其是英國(guó)小說(shuō)。 He likes to read all kinds of books, but he loves British novels ______ ______. 2. 知道家人都平安后，他輕松的出了口氣。 Learning that his family were safe, he_____ _____ a sigh of relief. 3. 我們見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間在一周后，也就是說(shuō)，下周一。 I’ll meet you in a week, _____ _____, next Monday. 4. 由向?qū)?，他們進(jìn)了山洞。 _____ the guide _____ the way, they entered the cave. 5. 了解自己的弱點(diǎn)不難，難的是克服自己的弱點(diǎn)。 _____ isn’t difficult to know your weaknesses, but ______ is difficult is to overe it. 第三節(jié)：短文填空。每空只填一詞（每空1分，共5分） As we all know, smoking is a bad habit that may 1 to illnesses such as heart attack and lung cancer. However, more and more people 2 into the habit of smoking. People bee addicted to smoking in three different ways. Firstly, you can bee physically addicted to nicotine. 3 , you bee addicted through habit. And thirdly, you can bee mentally addicted. Smoking not only has harmful 4 on the health of smokers but also affect the health of non-smokers around them. So it is important for one to quit smoking and lead a healthy life. 5 it is not so easy, if you are determined and keep trying, you’ll certainly succeed in the end.  ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 密 封 線 內(nèi) 不 要 答 題 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 考場(chǎng)號(hào) 座位號(hào) 準(zhǔn)考證號(hào) 姓 名 班 級(jí) 學(xué) 校 開(kāi)灤二中xx學(xué)年度高二年級(jí)12月月考 英語(yǔ)試卷 第II卷（共45分） 第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共五節(jié)，共45分） 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（共5小題，每題1分，共5分。） 1. __________ 2.__________ 3.____